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Hubungan Nyeri Punggung Bawah dengan Kualitas Tidur Pasien Low Back Pain (LBP) di Rumah Sakit Awal Bros Pekanbaru Alfina Damayanti; Tutik Rahayu; Hernandia Distinarista
Inovasi Kesehatan Global Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Februari : Inovasi Kesehatan Global
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/ikg.v2i1.1376

Abstract

Background: “The highest prevalence of LBP at Awal Bros Hospital in Pekanbaru is estimated to be 0.70% or 3,238 people in 2022, 1.38% or 5,584 people in 2023, and 2,084 people or 1.11% in 2024. The impact of low back pain can make movement difficult, affect quality of life, and limit work activities and mental health. Method: The design of this research is quantitative research, with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used the consecutive formula and the sample size was 83 respondents. The data collection method uses a questionnaire. The data analysis used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using Somer's test. Results: Characteristics of the majority of respondents were women, 51 people (61.4%), 60 people aged > 35 years (72.3%), 54 people with a working period of > 5 years (65.1%), with BMI obesity amounted to 49 people (59.0%), amounted to 53 people (63.9%) who never did physical activity (exercise per week). The majority experienced moderate lower back pain, amounting to 34 respondents (41.0%), and had poor sleep quality, amounting to 51 respondents (61.4%). Based on the analysis test results, the d value was 0.482, meaning there was a moderate positive correlation with the p value (0.000 < 0.05), meaning there was a relationship between lower back pain and sleep quality in LBP patients at Awal Bros Hospital, Pekanbaru. Conclusion: There is a relationship between lower back pain and sleep quality. This shows that the higher the lower back pain, the worse the sleep quality.”
HUBUNGAN FUNGSI MANAJEMEN SDM TERHADAP KINERJA PERAWAT DI RS BHAYANGKARA TK II JAYAPURA Todingan, Asriani; Rahayu, Tutik; Distinarista, Hernandia
Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Mahasiswa Vol 4, No 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Sultan Agung

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Abstract

Hasil kerja berupa kualitas dan kuantitas yang berhasil dicapai oleh seorang perawat dalam menjalakan perannya disebut kinerja perawat. Namun dalam mencapai kinerja yang baik sangat ditunjang dengan fungsi manajemen SDM yang baik oleh institusi rumah sakit tempat perawat bekerja dimulai dari rekrutmen, pelatihan, pengembangan karir, kompensasi dan partisipasi. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis hubungan fungsi manajemen manajemen sumber daya manusia (SDM) terhadap kinerja perawat di RS Bhayangkara Tk II Jayapura. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis analitik dengan desain cross sectional study. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner. Jumlah responden sebanyak 87 orang dengan teknik Total sampling. Data yang diperoleh diolah secara statistik dengan menggunakan korelasi rank spearman. Berdasarkan hasil analisa Fungsi manajemen SDM di RS Bhayangkara TK. II Jayapura dalam kategori cukup sebanyak 43 orang (49,4%), baik sebanyak 36 orang (41,4%) dan kurang sebanyak 8 orang (9,2%). Kinerja perawat di RS Bhayangkara TK. II Jayapura sebagian besar memiliki kinerja dengan kategori cukup sebanyak 40 orang (46%), kinerja baik sebanyak 38 orang (43,7%) serta sedikit dengan kinerja kurang sebanyak 9 orang (10,3%). Ada hubungan bermakna antara fungsi manajemen SDM Terhadap Kinerja Perawat di di RS Bhayangkara TK. II Jayapura (pvalue= 0,000 < 0,05; r = 0,368). Semakin tinggi fungsi manajemen akan meningkatkan kinerja perawat. Fungsi manajemen SDM yang dilaksanakan dengan baik semakin meningkatkan kinerja perawat yang optimal. Kata kunci: Fungsi Manajemen, Kinerja, Perawat
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawat dengan Stigma Perawat terhadap ODHA (Orang dengan HIV/AIDS) Monalisa Palalangan, Monalisa Palalangan; Tutik Rahayu; Hernandia Distinarista
Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/jumkes.v3i4.3329

Abstract

The knowledge and acceptance of nurses toward patients with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV) play a crucial role in improving the quality of nursing care. A lack of knowledge and insufficient understanding can lead to poor care quality and health outcomes for PLHIV patients. This study aims to analyze the relationship between nurses' knowledge level and stigma toward PLHIV. This study used a correlational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach, where data were collected from 63 respondents, consisting of nurses working in hospitals, specifically in the PLHIV wards. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test to examine the relationship between the variables of nurses' knowledge and stigma toward PLHIV. The results showed that 63.5% of nurses had adequate knowledge about HIV/AIDS, while 14.3% had insufficient knowledge. The majority of nurses working in PLHIV wards demonstrated sufficient understanding, which could potentially influence their acceptance attitude toward patients. Statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between nurses' knowledge level and stigma toward PLHIV (p < 0.05). This highlights the importance of improving nurses' competence through continuous training and education to reduce stigma and enhance professionalism in providing care to PLHIV patients. This study is expected to serve as a basis for the development of educational and training programs for nurses to improve their understanding of HIV/AIDS and minimize stigma toward PLHIV.
PENGARUH TEKNIK EFFLEURAGE, CURCUMA LONGA LINN & TAMARINDUS INDICA TERHADAP DISMENOREA PADA MAHASISWI FAKULTAS ILMU KEPERAWATAN UNISSULA Rohmania, Widya Lailatur; Distinarista, Hernandia; Rahayu, Tutik
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v14i2.1592

Abstract

Background: Dysmenorrhea or menstruation is problem among many women, especially students. Therefore, non-pharmacological techniques are needed to reduce these problems.Objective: This study aim to effectiveness of efleurage massage and herbal drinks Curcuma Longa Linn and Tamarindus Indica in reducing menstrual pain among female students of Sultan Agung Islamic UniversityMethods: The research method uses quantitative nature with case studies, data collection using questionnaires and experimental tests. The number of respondents was 32 people with purposive sampling techniques, sample placement was selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria that had been set in accordance with the objectives of the studyResults: The results obtained if most respondents (37.5%) experienced moderate menstrual pain, while only 9.4% reported severe pain, highlighting the significant prevalence of dysmenorrhea among female students. Based on the Wiloxcon p value test, the Mann-Whitney test results showed a p-value of 0.013 (p <0.05), which indicated a difference in the level of menstrual pain between the control group using the hegemony group after being given the interventionConclusion: There is an influence of the effluent technique and the administration of curcuma longa linn - tamarimdus indica drink on menstrual pain before and after therapy.
Faktor–Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Hipertensi pada Lansia di RS Bhayangkara Tk. II Jayapura Satriani Sikala; Hernandia Distinarista; Tutik Rahayu
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): AGUSTUS :Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v3i3.232

Abstract

Elderly individuals are at risk of developing hypertension due to physiological changes, decreased body function due to aging, and past lifestyle factors such as salt consumption and physical activity. Furthermore, non-modifiable factors such as age, gender, and genetics contribute to the development of hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors influencing the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at Bhayangkara Hospital Tk. II, Jayapura. This was an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. Data were collected using a questionnaire. A total of 83 respondents were selected using simple accidental sampling. The data were statistically analyzed using chi-square analysis and multiple logistic regression. Based on the analysis results, it was found that factors that were not related to the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at Bhayangkara Hospital Tk. II Jayapura, namely age (p-value 1.000 > α (0.05), gender (p-value 0.356 > α (0.05) and history of hypertension (p-value 0.451 > α (0.05). Factors related to the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at Bhayangkara Hospital TK. II Jayapura are salt consumption patterns (p-value 0.020 < α (0.05), physical activity (p-value 0.001 < α (0.05) and nutritional status (p-value 0.042 < α (0.05). The most dominant variable influencing the incidence of hypertension in the elderly is physical activity (p value = 0.001 < α 0.05; OR = 4.196; CI 95% 1.258-13.996) and salt consumption patterns (p value = 0.020 < α 0.05; OR = 6.111; 95% CI 2.015-18.535). Physical activity and salt consumption patterns have a significant influence on the incidence of hypertension in the elderly.
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru di RS Bhayangkara TK. II Jayapura Junitha Sari Tambane; Hernandia Distinarista; Tutik Rahayu
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): AGUSTUS :Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v3i3.234

Abstract

Tuberculosis remains a global health problem, and Indonesia, among three countries, accounts for 60% of the world's 809,000 tuberculosis cases. Preventive measures to prevent the transmission of pulmonary TB include adherence to medication to expedite the healing process and prevent the spread of the disease within the families and communities of TB patients. The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing medication adherence in pulmonary tuberculosis patients at Bhayangkara Hospital Class II, Jayapura. This research was an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. Data were collected using a questionnaire. A total of 88 respondents were selected using a simple accidental sampling technique. The data were statistically analyzed using the chi-square formula. The results of the study showed that factors that did not affect adherence to taking medication in pulmonary TB patients were age (p-value 1,000 > α (0.05), gender (p-value 0.473 > α (0.05), education (p-value 0.525 > α (0.05), occupation (p-value 0.881 > α (0.05). Meanwhile, there was an influence of the duration of treatment as well as being a dominant factor influencing adherence to taking medication in pulmonary TB patients at the Lung Polyclinic of Bhayangkara Hospital Level II Jayapura (p-value 0.001 p < (0.05). The duration of treatment is an obstacle for pulmonary TB patients regarding adherence to taking medication due to saturation, boredom and side effects.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT ANTIHIPERTENSI DI RUANG KASABLANKA RSU ISLAM HARAPAN ANDA TEGAL Ruhmiati, Asih; Distinarista, Hernandia; Rahayu, Tutik
Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Mahasiswa Vol 4, No 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar Belakang:Hipertensi merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang berbahaya dan menyebabkan berbagai komplikasi serius seperti penyakit jantung, stroke dan gagal ginjal. Meningkatnya pasien hipertesi karena banyak yang belum mengetahui bahaya penyakit hipertensi dan pentingnya melakukan pengobatan yang teratur dalam jangka panjang serta bahaya yang akan ditimbulkan jika tidak patuh minum obat. Tujuan penelitian:Mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang hipertensi dan pengetahuan minum obat pada pasien hipertensi. Desain penelitian:Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif korelasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini purposive sampling, dan uji menggunakan Chi-Sxquare. Hasil:Mayoritas responden berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 53 orang (53%), berusia 46 – 64 tahun (Dewasa Akhir) sebanyak 56 orang (74%), tingkat pendidikan SD 32 orang (42%), pekerjaan sebagai IRT sebanyak 39 orang (51%), dan sebanyak 35 orang (46%) menderita hipertensi rata-rata 7 hingga 10 tahun. Kesimpulan:Hasil uji statistik Chi-Square berdasarkan 76 responden didapatkan nilai p-value 0,000 (α < 0,05), hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan tingkat kepatuhan minum obat anti hipertensi di ruang casablanka Rumah Sakit Islam Harapan Anda Kabupaten Tegal. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Kepatuhan, Tingkat Pengetahuan