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Hubungan antara Dukungan Keluarga dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Bayi di Desa Bebengan Kecamatan Boja Kabupaten Kendal Anggorowati, -; Nuzulia, Fita
Jurnal Keperawatan Maternitas Vol 1, No 1 (1): Jurnal Keperawatan Maternitas
Publisher : Jurnal Keperawatan Maternitas

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Air Susu Ibu (ASI) adalah makanan terbaik bagi bayi. ASI bermanfaat untuk perkembangan otak bayi karena otak bayi akan semakin baik apabila bayi banyak meminum ASI. Selama ibu menyusui agar tercapai pemberian ASI eksklusif ibu membutuhkan dukungan, salah satunya yaitu dukungan keluarga. Dukungan keluarga sangat berperan dalam kelancaraan proses menyusui dan pemberian ASI.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi di Desa Bebengan KecamatanBoja Kabupaten Kendal.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif korelasi. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Subyek penelitian ini adalah ibu-ibu yang menyusui dan mempunyai bayi berusia 6-12 bulan di Desa Bebengan Kecamatan Boja Kabupaten Kendal pada bulan Juni 2011. Tekhnik pengambilansampel adalah tekhnik sampling jenuh / total populasi dengan jumlah sampel 34 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner. Dari hasil uji statistik Kendal tau diperoleh nilai value = 0,003 ( <0,05), maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan pemberian ASIeksklusif pada bayi. Dukungan keluarga mempunyai hubungan dengan suksesnya pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi, hal ini didukung oleh pengetahuan keluarga tentang pemberian ASI yang baik.Ibu menyusui perlu meningkatkan rasa percaya diri dan motivasi dalam memberikan ASI, menambah pengetahuan tentangpemberian ASI yang benar melalui penyuluhan di tempat pelayanan kesehatan.Kata kunci :ASI eksklusif, dukungan keluarga, pengetahuan, motivasi
Asesmen Kebutuhan Spiritual Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Dengan Instrumen APSN dan SPNQ Himawan, Fatchurozak; Anggorowati, Anggorowati; Chasani, Shofa
Journal of Holistic Nursing Science Vol 6 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (294.786 KB) | DOI: 10.31603/nursing.v6i1.2053

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Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) undergoing haemodialysis require fulfilment of physical, psychological and spiritual needs. In the effort to meet the spiritual needs, it is necessary to do an appropriate spiritual needs assessment of the patients. Assessing a Patient’s Spiritual Needs (APSN) and Spiritual Needs Questionnaire Scale (SpNQ) are such available instruments for use in spiritual assessment. This study aimed to determine the spiritual needs of patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing haemodialysis using the APSN and SpNQ instruments. This study used a quantitative observation with a cross-sectional design. The samples were 104 patients undergoing haemodialysis for more than three months at Kardinah Hospital and RSUI Harapan Anda Kota Tegal. The results showed that the need of prayers was the highest spiritual needs in APSN in the dimension ‘divine’ as reported by 80 respondents (76.92%). Meanwhile, in SpNQ, the dimension of religiosity was rated the highest with 98 respondents (94.23%). Patients with CKD had spiritual needs in all dimensions both in APSN and SpNQ. The result of chi-square test showed a p-value of 0.170, indicating that there was no difference in the assessment of spiritual needs of patients using the APSN and SpNQ instruments. The APSN and SpNQ instruments could be further considered as alternative instruments to assess the spiritual needs of patients with CKD undergoing haemodialysis.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASI DI KELURAHAN GONDORIYO NGALIYAN SEMARANG -, Ferawati; -, Anggorowati
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Pemberian ASI Eksklusif selama 6 bulan bermanfaat bagi daya tahan tubuh bayi, pertumbuhan, dan perkembangan bayi. Beberapa ibu yang tidak memberikan ASI Eksklusif antara lain disebabkan oleh faktor dukungan suami. Penelitian bertujuan mengidentifikasi hubungan dukungan suami dengan pemberian ASI. Studi kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional pada ibu menyusui di desa Kalikangkung RW 01 Kelurahan Gondoriyo Ngaliyan Semarang. Sampel berjumlah 33 ibumenyusui dengan teknik total sampling Intrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner dukungan suami dan pemberian ASI. Analisa data menggunakan uji Fisher Exact. Didapatkan hasil bahwa dukungan suami baik dan pemberian ASI baik ada 18 responden (94,7%), dukungan suami baik dan pemberian ASI tidak baik ada 1 responden (5,3%) Dukungan suami sedang dan pemberian ASI baik ada 4 responden (28,6%), dukungan suami sedang dan pemberian ASI tidak baik ada 10 responden (71,4%). Berdasarkan uji Fisher Exact p value =0,000 (lebih kecil dari ά=0,05), maka ada hubungan antara dukungan suami terhadap pemberian ASI di Desa Kalikangkung RW 01 Kelurahan Gondoriyo Ngaliyan Semarang. Diharapkan para suami dapat memberikan dukungan sepenuhnya kepada ibu agar pemberian ASI maksimal.Kata Kunci: dukungan suami, pemberian ASI
Effects of Acupoint Stimulation with Digital Massager of Oxytocin on the Breast Milk Production of Working Mothers Anggorowati, Anggorowati; Sutadi, Heriandi; Setyowati, Setyowati; Koestoer, Raldi Artono
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 6, No 2 (2016): (DECEMBER 2016)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (441.828 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v6i2.11726

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Background: Many breastfeeding mothers find that their milk production decreases or even stops when they return to work due to reduced breastfeeding hormones. Massage can stimulate the oxytocin hormone, and to replace the manual massage, a digital massager of oxytocin (DMO) is developed.Purpose: This study aimed to identify the effects of the DMO on the milk production of the breastfeeding working mothers.Methods: This study employed a quasi-experiment with pretest-posttest control group design. The samples were 93 breastfeeding working mothers in the community with a baby below 6 months. The samples were assigned into the intervention group (n=46) and the control group (n=47). An intervention of using the DMO was given to the mothers in the intervention group by applying the electrodes on the first intercostae of BL-17 and Bl-18 acupoints for 20 minutes in 3 consecutive days. Meanwhile, a standard treatment was given to the control group. Breast milk expression was carried out before and after the use of DMO. The data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney and the Wilcoxon tests. Results: The results showed that there were differences in the volume of the expressed breast milk before and after the use of the DMO (p=0.00). The mothers in the intervention group increased their milk production on an average of 23 ml when other variables affecting the breastfeeding were controlled.Conclusion: The DMO stimulated and increased the milk production of working mothers. It can also be an alternative to the complementary therapy, especially for the nursing care management of breastfeeding mothers.
HAND OR FOOT REFLEXOLOGY TO RELIEVE PAIN POSTPARTUM: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Firdausi, Rieh; Anggorowati, Anggorowati; Sudarmiati, Sari
Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta Vol 7, No 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (987.919 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/jkry.v7i1.528

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Background: Many previous studies have discussed hand and foot reflexology which is useful for reducing postpartum pain. However, previous studies presented different results related to foot massage, time and pain changes, so that in this systematic review aimed at supporting non-pharmacological nursing interventions of the hands and feet reflexology associated with postpartum enhancement by looking at these three types namely : duration of massage, time of massage and changes in pain. Objective: This study aims to analyze the duration, time, and results of hand or foot reflexology in reducing maternal postpartum pain. Methods: A systematic review through maternity nursing articles to analyze the effects of hand or foot reflexology in reducing postpartum pain. Search articles using electronic databases namely Sciene Direct, Pubmed, PMC, Google Schoolar and Scopus. Articles that meet the inclusion criteria will be collected and analyzed systematically. Results: In a systematic review it is explained that hand or foot reflexology can reduce postpartum maternal pain but in the duration and timing of the intervention still need consideration from further researchers. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, hand or foot reflexology is recommended to reduce pain, specifically postpartum pain
The Effect of Hypnotherapy on Anticipatory Nausea in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy Hamdani, Dadi; Prasetyo, Awal; Anggorowati, Anggorowati
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 10, No 3 (2020): (December 2020)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v10i3.26027

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Background: One of the chemotherapy side effects on head and neck cancer patients is anticipatory nausea. However, the anticipatory nausea problem has not been properly resolved. Nausea might be psychologically reduced by hypnotherapy. There only have been very few studies conducted to examine the effects of hypnotherapy in alleviating anticipatory nausea.Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effect of hypnotherapy using Hanung induction technique on anticipatory nausea in head and neck cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.Methods: This research employed a pre-post test of quasi-experiment with control group design. Consecutive sampling technique was used to obtain 64 subjects who met inclusion and exclusion criteria and were equally divided into the intervention and control groups. Hypnotherapy as the intervention was carried out in two sessions, each of which lasted for 20 minutes, with a week distance between sessions. The data were collected using a visual analog scale (VAS), which was used twice to measure anticipatory nausea and analyzed using the paired and independent-sample t-test.Result: The results showed that the mean score of anticipatory nausea in the intervention group reduced from 7.6±1.4 to 2.3 ±1.2 after hypnotherapy, while the mean in the control group increased from 6.4±1.6 to 6.7±1.4. There was a significant difference in the score of anticipatory nausea after the implementation of hypnotherapy between the intervention and the control group (p<0.001).Conclusion: The study concluded that hypnotherapy is effective in reducing the intensity of anticipatory nausea in head and neck cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Therefore, hypnotherapy can be applied by oncology nurses as an intervention in treating anticipatory nausea.
Self Management terhadap Psychosocial Adjustment Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronis dengan Hemodialisa Astuti,; Anggorowati,; Kusuma,
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 12, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2017.12.3.698

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Effects of ‘STOP’ Mindfulness on Decreasing Cortisol in Primigravida Mothers Anggorowati, Anggorowati; Munawaroh, Siti; Dwidiyanti, Meidiana
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 14, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.3.893

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Background: Stress in pregnant women may give different effects on the development of pregnancy. Mindfulness is an intervention which can be practiced independently by primigravida mothers for stress management. Stress is indicated by a biological parameter of cortisol levels.   Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the effects of mindfulness on decreasing cortisol levels in primigravida mothers. Methods: This study used a pretest-posttest quasy experimental design with a control group. The samples were 30 primigravida mothers who experienced stress in the area of public health centers in Semarang city. A consecutive sampling technique was used to select the samples. Mindfulness with STOP technique (Stop-Take a breath-Observe-Proceed) was given for four meetings for 60 minutes each. Before and after the implementation of mindfulness, 3 ml of blood was taken from the samples for the cortisol examination. Data were analyzed using a paired t-test.Results: The results showed that the majority of women (46.7%) were in the second trimester of pregnancy, and aged 20-35 years old (86.7%). The mean of cortisol level before and after the intervention was 180.60 and 152.50, respectively. There was a decrease in the level of cortisol after the implementation of mindfulness with a p-value of 0.000 (? <0.05).Conclusion: Mindfulness is effective in decreasing cortisol levels in primigravida mothers. Mindfulness can be used as an intervention to increase the self-reliance of pregnant women for stress management.
Pengalaman Survivor Cancer: Studi Fenomenologi Distinarista, Hernandia; Anggorowati,; Mardiyono,; Dwidiyanti, Meidiana; Sofro, Muchlis Achsan Udji
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 12, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2017.12.3.753

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The number of cancer survivors increase in the last decade. The cancer patients' survival rate is 65.8 months and the five-year survival rate is 71.1%. The cancer survivors need information, services, and holistic treatment to have a high quality life. This study aimed to explore cancer survivor experiences of cervical cancer patients.This study used a hermeneutic phenomenological approach, involved five participants in the Central Java Province. The data were collected using semi-structured interview, documented into transcript form then analyzed using content analysis method. The study results revealed that there were five themes: healthy cancer survivor behavior in facing cervical cancer, using complementary or herbal treatment in cervical cancer survivor patient, coping in overcoming problem during cervical cancer treatment, family and health worker support to cervical cancer survivor, spiritual aspect among cervical cancer survivor. Results of this study conclude that the cervix cancer survivors applied several self care methods.
Intervensi Untuk Mengatasi Mual Antisipatori Pada Pasien Kanker Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi: A Litelatur Review Dadi Hamdani; Anggorowati Anggorowati
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (113.372 KB) | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v6i1.239

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Intervensi Untuk Mengatasi Mual AntisipatoriPada Pasien Kanker Yang Menjalani KemoterapiLitelatur ReviewDadi Hamdani.1 Anggorowati.2 Awal Prasetyo.31 Departemen Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia2 Departemen Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia3 Departemen Ilmu Kedokteran, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, IndonesiaEmail: dadi_ham@yahoo.co.id AbstrakLatar Belakang: Gejala mual muntah merupakan salah satu efek samping yang berat akibat pemberian obat kanker yang membuat stres pasien. Akibatnya, 27% pasien memilih menghentikan siklus terapi sehingga berpengaruh terhadap harapan hidupnya. Tujuan Utama : Menjelaskan berbagai intervensi untuk mengatasi mual antisipatori yang dialami pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi. Metodologi : Basis data elektronik diidentifikasi dari EBSCO, Springer PubMed, Science Direct dan ProQuest dengan kata kunci: intervensi, mual, muntah, antisipatori, kanker dan kemoterapi. Kriteria inklusi dalam penelitian ini adalah artikel diterbitkan pada tahun 2009 – 2019, tersedia dalam teks lengkap, artikel menggunakan bahasa Inggris, dengan subyek manusia, desain RCT. Artikel terjaring adalah 7 artikel penelitian eksperimental yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan PRISMA tanpa meta-analisis. Hasil : Sebanyak 7 artikel membahas tentang intervensi untuk menurunkan mual antisipatori terhadap pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi. Semua penelitian pada kelompok intervensi memiliki efek positif dalam mengurangi mual dan muntah secara bermakna dengan nilai signifikansi: Satu artikel behavioral treatment (p<0,05), satu artikel Program yoga (p<0.01), dua artikel progressive muscle relaxation (p<0,05), satu artikel akupresur (p<0,05), dua artikel hipnoterapi (p<0,05). Kesimpulan : Intervensi hipnoterapi, progressive muscle relaxation, yoga, akupresur dan behavioral treatment merupakan teknik mengurangi mual antisipatori yang dialami oleh pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi.Kata Kunci: intervensi; mual antisipatori; kanker; kemoterapi. Interventions To Reduce Anticipatory NauseaIn Cancer Patients Undergoing ChemotherapyAbstractBackground: Symptoms of nausea vomiting are one of the severe side effects due to the administration of cancer drugs that stress patients. As a result, 27% of patients choose to stop the therapy cycle so that it affects their life expectancy. Main Purpose: Describe various interventions to reduce the successful anticipatory nausea of cancer patients who support chemotherapy. Methodology: Basic electronic transmission data from EBSCO, Springer PubMed, Science Direct and ProQuest with keywords: intervention, nausea, vomiting, anticipatory, cancer and chemotherapy. The inclusion criteria in this study were articles published in 2009 - 2019, available in full text, articles using English, with human subjects, RCT designs. Netted articles were 7 experimental research articles which were then analyzed using PRISMA without meta-analysis. Results: A total of 7 articles discussed interventions to reduce anticipatory nausea for cancer patients who supported chemotherapy. Some studies in the intervention group have a positive effect in reducing nausea and vomiting. One behavioral care article (p<0,05), one yoga program article (p<0.01), two progressive muscle relaxation articles (p<0,05), one acupressure article (p<0,05), two hypnotherapy articles (p<0,05). Conclusion: Interventions in hypnotherapy, progressive muscle relaxation, yoga, acupressure and behavioral treatment are sexual anticipatory reduction techniques involving cancer patients who experience chemotherapy.Keywords: intervention; anticipatory nausea; cancer; chemotherapy.
Co-Authors Achmad Zulfa Juniarto Adiyati Mardiyah Agus Santoso Agusman Mendrofa, Fery Anastasia Diah Larasati Andrew Johan Andrew Johan Andria Pragholapati Anggrayeni Purba Antonius Rino Vanchapo Ary Astuti Astuti, Awal Prasetyo Bernadeta Novita Septiani Cahyani Widyastuti Chandra Bagus Chandra Bagus Ropyanto Christiana Arin Proborini Christiana Arin Proborini Dadi Hamdani Diffa Risqa Arisdiani Distinarista, Hernandia Dwi Atikah Nuriyana Dwi Susilawati Dwi Susilawati Eka Listiana Eni Hidayati Eviwindha Suara F.Y. Asmara Farid Agushybana Fatikhu Yatuni Asmara Ferawati -, Ferawati Firdausi, Rieh Fita Nuzulia Hadiyanto, Nor Hana Nur Arini Handayani, Fitria Handayani, Sri Hari Setyowibowo Heriandi Sutadi Himawan, Fatchurozak Ilmiatus Qoyimah Imam Hadi Yuwono Indriany, Megah Intani Fiska Marterasari Irmawati, Nurisda Eva Johan , Andrew Julianti , Erna Jumiati Riskiyani Dwi Nandia Kabariyah, Kabariyah Khoirya, Ainun Kusuma, Lahati, Nurul Safira Luky Dwiantoro Madya Sulisno Madya Sulisno Maktum, Ummi Mardiyah, Adiyati Mardiyono Mardiyono Mardiyono, Mardiyono Marsyaban marsyaban Mei Putri Crismayanti Meidiana Dwidiyanti Merlin, Ni Made Mohammad Hakimi Muflihatul Muniroh Muhammad Hasib Ardani Muhammad Nur Muhammad Nur Muhammad Rofii Munawaroh, Siti Muniroh, Muflihatul Nanik Sudiharjani Naviati, Elsa Ni'mah Mufidah Ningsih, Dewi Mustika Nirfaul Ayunita Noor Ariyani Rokhmah Noor Ariyani Rokhmah Noor Pramono Noor Pramono Nur Setiawati Dewi Prayogo Pangestu Abadi Puput Risti Kusumaningrum Purba, Yunis Veronika RA. Koestoer Ratih Ayuningtyas Pocerattu Ratrika Sari Regista Trigantara Reina Dhamanik Rista Apriana Rita Kartika Sari Rofii, Muhammad Rokhmah, Noor Ariyani Rovica Probowati Rr. Sri Endang Pujiastuti Santoso Santoso Sari Sudarmiati Sari Sudarmiati Septiani, Bernadeta Novita Setyowati Setyowati Shofa Chasani Siti Aisyah Sofro, Muchlis Achsan Udji Sri Rahayu Sugito Suhartini Ismail Suhartini Suhartini Suharyo Hadisaputro Suminto Suminto Surtania Surtania Syarief Taufik Hidayat Untung Sujianto Wahyu Hidayati Yan Wisnu Prajoko Yuni Purwati Zubaidah R, Zubaidah Zubaidah Zubaidah