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Risawandi, Risawandi
Universitas Malikussaleh
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Journal : INOVTEK Polbeng - Seri Informatika

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Implementation of an Artificial Neural Network Algorithm for Mental Illness Virtual Assistant Chatbot Development iqbal, Muhammad; darnila, eva; risawandi
INOVTEK Polbeng - Seri Informatika Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): July
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35314/wkj2ks31

Abstract

Mental health is a critical issue in modern society, yet access to psychological support remains limited. This study presents the development of a chatbot as a virtual assistant for individuals experiencing mental illness using the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) algorithm. The dataset was manually constructed and divided using an 80:20 ratio for training and testing. The ANN model employs one hidden layer with ReLU and softmax activation functions to classify user input into relevant mental health categories. The model achieved a training accuracy of 83.2% with a loss of 0.655, and a testing accuracy of 81.5%, indicating solid performance. Compared to rule-based methods, ANN provides better adaptability in recognizing diverse expressions and delivering context-aware, empathetic responses. This study also introduces a custom-built mental health dataset and integrates a crisis response module that is underexplored in previous research. The chatbot targets five categories of mental disorders: Schizophrenia, Bipolar Disorder, Depression, Anxiety, and Personality Disorders. Findings suggest that ANN-based chatbots can serve as reliable, accessible, and scalable early-stage mental health support tools.
Co-Authors Angaw, Mariance Wulan Asrianda Asrianda Asrianda Asrianda Asrul Fahmi Bustami Bustami Bustami Bustami Dahlan Abdullah Dara Maulidia Eva Darnila Eva Darnila Fadlisyah Fadlisyah Fuadi, Wahyu Furqan, Hafizul Gunarwan Gunarwan Gunarwan, Gunarwan Halimatun Sakdiah Halimatun Sakdiah, Halimatun Helmi Naluri Julita, Rina Khainesya, Khainesya Lidya Rosnita Luqman Nul Hakim M. Irsan Maulana Amri Muhammad Fikry Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Wahyu Pohan Mukti Qamal mulkal razali Mutammimul Ula Nurdin Nurdin Nurhaliza Bin Aras Nursanti Nursanti Nursanti Nursanti Nurul Aflah Nurul Aflah Olivia, Karina Pranidana, Abdi Mulia Rian Kelana Putra Riska Yanti RISKA YANTI, RISKA Rizal S.Si., M.IT, Rizal Rosdian Rosdian dian rosdian Rozzi Kesuma Dinata Rozzy Rozzy Safwandi Safwandi Senda, Tito Afwi Tito Afwi Senda Ulfa, Septia Mulya Wahyu Fuadi Wahyu Fuadi Yesy Afrillia Zahrah, Violita Aditya Zainannur Nasution Zakiatul Husna