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The Effect of Work Discipline and Work Motivation on Employee Performance at Dpmptsp Makassar City Andi Mutmainnah A; M. Ikhwan Maulana Haeruddin; Anwar
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): January
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v4i2.193

This study aims to test and analyze the influence of work compliance and work motivation on the work results of apparatus at the Makassar Regional Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services Office. The background of this study is based on the importance of improving the performance of the apparatus in providing effective, responsive, and quality public services. Work compliance is seen as the attitude of the apparatus in obeying applicable rules, procedures, discipline, and work standards, while work motivation reflects the motivation, enthusiasm, and willingness of the apparatus to complete tasks. The population in this study is all apparatus in the agency, with a sample of 59 respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression techniques with the help of SPSS software version 23.00. The results of the study show that work compliance has a positive and significant effect on the work results of the apparatus. This means that the higher the level of compliance of the apparatus with work rules and procedures, the better the work results achieved. Meanwhile, work encouragement has a positive but insignificant effect on the work results of the apparatus. These findings show that work motivation needs to be supported by a conducive work system, supervision, and organizational environment in order to be able to improve performance optimally. The implication is that agencies need to strengthen the culture of discipline and design a more targeted motivation strategy according to the needs of public service apparatus in a sustainable manner in the region

The Effect of Profitability and Company Value on Stock Prices in Health Sector Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange for The Period 2020-2024 Zalsabillah Cahya Wahyuni; Chalid Imran Musa; Anwar; Nurman; Abdul Rahman
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): March
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v4i3.301

This study aims to examine the influence of profitability and firm value on stock prices in health sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2020–2024 period. A quantitative approach with a documentation method was employed in this research. The population consisted of all health sector companies within the specified period, while the sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique based on predetermined criteria, resulting in a total of 15 companies. Data were analyzed using panel data regression through the Economic Views (EViews) 12 software. The findings of this study indicate that, profitability (ROA) has a positive and significant effect on stock prices of health sector companies for the 2020–2024 period. Similarly, firm value (Tobin’s Q) also shows a positive and significant influence on stock prices within the same period

Pengaruh Beban Kerja dan Stres Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Murfa Surya Mahardika Makassar Nuraini Nafisha N Junus; Anwar; Agung Widhi Kurniawan; Amiruddin Tawe; Rezky Amalia Hamka
Niqosiya: Journal of Economics and Business Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Januari-Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/niqosiya.v4i01.3326

This study aims to determine the extent of the influence of workload and work stress on employee performance at PT Murfa Surya Mahardika Makassar. This research is quantitative in nature using an associative approach. The population of this study consisted of 32 employees of PT Murfa Surya Mahardika Makassar. The sample used in this study was a saturated sample, so the entire population was used as a sample. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it is found that the workload variable (X1) has a positive and significant effect partially on employee performance (Y). The work stress variable (X2) has a partially negative and significant effect on employee performance (Y). Workload variables (X1) and work stress (X2) have a simultaneous positive and significant effect on employee performance (Y), which affects employee performance by 51.2% with other variables not studied affecting the remaining 48.8%.

Pengaruh Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK) dan Non-Performing Financing (NPF) Terhadap Profitabilitas Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia Tahun 2019-2024 Zalzabila Aulya Irsya; Muhammad Ichwan Musa; Anwar; Anwar Ramli; Nurman
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Bisnis dan Ekonomi Vol 4 No 3 (2026): Oktober
Publisher : PT Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59971/jimbe.v4i3.634

This study aims to examine the impact of Third-Party Funds (DPK) and Non-Performing Financing (NPF) on profitability measured by Return on Assets (ROA) within the Indonesian sharia banking sector during the 2019–2024 period. A quantitative approach was employed using secondary data derived from the annual financial reports of 10 sharia banks in Indonesia. Purposive sampling was used to select the sample, resulting in a total of 60 observations. Panel data regression analysis was conducted using EViews software; based on the Chow, Hausman, and Lagrange Multiplier tests, the Random Effect Model (REM) was selected as the estimation model. The results indicate that, individually, DPK has a significant effect on ROA, whereas NPF has a significant negative effect on the ROA of sharia banks in Indonesia. Simultaneously, DPK and NPF exert a significant combined influence on ROA, with an R-squared value of 51.80%. These findings suggest that managing non-performing financing is a key factor in maintaining the profitability of sharia banks in Indonesia.

Analisis Laporan Keuangan Untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Pada PT GoTo Gojek Tokopedia Tbk Periode 2021-2024 Riska; Anwar; Nurman; Anwar Ramli; Abdul Rahman
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Bisnis dan Ekonomi Vol 4 No 3 (2026): Oktober
Publisher : PT Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59971/jimbe.v4i3.1053

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja keuangan PT GoTo Gojek Tokopedia Tbk periode 2021-2024 berdasarkan analisis rasio keuangan yang meliputi rasio likuiditas, rasio solvabilitas, rasio aktivitas, rasio profitabilitas, dan rasio pasar serta menganalisis tren kinerja keuangan PT GoTo Gojek Tokopedia Tbk pada periode lima tahun ke depan berdasarkan hasil peramalan (Forecasting) rasio keuangan menggunakan metode Least Square Method. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan tahunan PT GoTo Gojek Tokopedia Tbk periode 2021-2024 yang diperoleh melalui situs resmi Bursa Efek Indonesia. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis rasio keuangan dan analisis peramalan (Forecasting) dengan metode Least Square Method. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja keuangan PT GoTo Gojek Tokopedia Tbk secara keseluruhan belum optimal. Rasio likuiditas dan solvabilitas berada dalam kondisi relatif baik, meskipun mencerminkan ketergantungan terhadap utang yang cukup tinggi. Rasio aktivitas belum konsisten, di mana perputaran persediaan tergolong baik, namun pemanfaatan aset belum optimal. Sementara itu, rasio profitabilitas dan rasio pasar berada dalam kondisi kurang baik karena perusahaan masih mengalami kerugian sehingga belum mampu memberikan keuntungan kepada pemegang saham. Hasil peramalan mengindikasikan bahwa kinerja keuangan perusahaan ke depan masih menghadapi tantangan, ditandai dengan kecenderungan penurunan likuiditas, peningkatan risiko solvabilitas, serta kondisi aktivitas, profitabilitas, dan rasio pasar yang belum sepenuhnya stabil. Secara keseluruhan, perusahaan perlu meningkatkan efektivitas pengelolaan aset, efisiensi biaya operasional dan kinerja operasional guna mencapai profitabilitas dan menjaga kepercayaan investor di masa mendatang.

Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Dan Gaya Hidup Konsumtif Terhadap Minat Penggunaan Paylater Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Negeri Makassar Ayu Ashari Putriyani; Siti Hasbiah; Anwar; Abdul Rahman; Annisa Paramaswary Aslam
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Bisnis dan Ekonomi Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : PT Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59971/jimbe.v4i2.1056

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh literasi keuangan dan gaya hidup konsumtif terhadap minat penggunaan PayLater di kalangan mahasiswa FEB UNM. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian asosiatif. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh mahasiswa aktif Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Negeri Makassar yang mengetahui atau pernah menggunakan layanan PayLater. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 100 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria mahasiswa aktif FEB UNM yang mengetahui atau pernah menggunakan PayLater. Data dikumpulkan melalui pembagian kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa literasi keuangan berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap minat penggunaan PayLater, gaya hidup konsumtif berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat penggunaan PayLater, dan secara simultan literasi keuangan dan gaya hidup konsumtif berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat penggunaan PayLater. Nilai Adjusted R-square menunjukkan bahwa kedua variabel independen mampu menjelaskan variasi minat penggunaan PayLater dengan kategori sedang. Hal ini berarti gaya hidup konsumtif merupakan prediktor yang lebih kuat dibandingkan literasi keuangan dalam membentuk minat mahasiswa menggunakan layanan PayLater.

The Influence of Product Quality on Customer Loyalty with Customer Satisfaction as a Mediating Variable among Gen Z Consumers of Kopi Kenangan in Makassar City Nur Azizah; Anwar; Muhammad Ichwan Musa; Muhammad Ilham Wardhana; Nurul Fadilah Aswar
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 4 No. 6 (2026)
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v4i6.499

The Effect of Product Quality on Customer Loyalty with Customer Satisfaction as a Mediating Variable among Gen Z Consumers of Kopi Kenangan in Makassar City. Thesis, Departement of Management, Faculty of Economies and Bussiness. State University of Makassar. Supervised by Mr. Anwar and Mr. Muhammad Ichwan Musa. This study aims to determine the effect of product quality on customer loyalty with customer satisfaction as a mediating variable among Generation Z consumers of Kopi Kenangan in Makassar City. The focus of this research is to analyze how product quality can increase customer satisfaction and shape customer loyalty. This research uses a quantitative approach with an associative explanatory design. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 110 respondents who are Gen Z consumers of Kopi Kenangan in Makassar City. The data analysis technique used Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with the assistance of SmartPLS version 4.0.9.9 to examine the relationships among variables. The results show that product quality has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. Customer satisfaction also has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty and acts as a mediating variable in the relationship between product quality and customer loyalty. These findings indicate that good product quality can increase customer satisfaction and strengthen customer loyalty to Kopi Kenangan in Makassar City

Pengaruh Likuiditas, Aktivitas, dan Solvabilitas Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Konstruksi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2020-2024 Khaerunnisa; Anwar Ramli; Annisa Paramaswary Aslam; Anwar; Abdul Rahman
SINOMIKA JOURNAL: Publikasi Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/sinomika.v5i3.660

This study aims to analyze the impact of liquidity, activity, and solvency on the profitability of construction companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The study employs a quantitative approach using panel data regression analysis. The research population consists of construction companies listed on the IDX, with the sample selected using a purposive sampling technique. Secondary data obtained from the companies' annual financial reports for the 2020–2024 period were analyzed using EViews software. The test results indicate that liquidity has a positive and significant effect on profitability. Activity also has a positive and significant effect on profitability. Solvency has a significant effect on profitability. Simultaneously, liquidity, activity, and solvency significantly influence the profitability of construction companies. However, the coefficient of determination indicates that the contribution of these three variables in explaining the variation in profitability is relatively low. These findings support signaling theory, which posits that financial ratios serve as signals for investors in assessing a company's financial performance.

Analisis Kinerja Keuangan dengan Menggunakan Metode Camel Pada PT Bank Sulselbar Periode 2019-2024 Sukmawati; Uhud Darmawan Natsir; Anwar; Anwar Ramli; Nurman
SINOMIKA JOURNAL: Publikasi Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 4 No. 6 (2026): March
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/sinomika.v4i6.907

This study aims to assess the financial performance of PT. Bank Sulselbar using the CAMEL method (Capital, Asset, Management, Earnings, Liquidity). Financial statement analysis was conducted to understand the company's financial condition and performance trends, thereby providing a basis for decision-making by management and other stakeholders. This study employs a quantitative approach with a descriptive method. Secondary data comprising PT. Bank Sulselbar’s financial statements from 2019 to 2024 were used. Data analysis was performed based on the CAMEL method, in accordance with Bank Indonesia regulations regarding the assessment of bank soundness. The results indicate that PT. Bank Sulselbar is classified as "sound." The CAR (26.46%) and KAP (0.56%) ratios reflect a sound condition. The NPM ratio (63.08%) falls into the "less sound" category. The ROA (3.01%) and BOPO (37%) ratios indicate a sound condition, whereas the LDR (100.8%) falls into the "unsound" category. Overall, PT. Bank Sulselbar demonstrates good financial performance; however, it needs to improve liquidity management to maintain the bank's stability.

Pengaruh Motivasi, Teknologi Digital dan Literasi Keuangan Terhadap Minat Berinvestasi Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen Universitas Negeri Makassar Salsabilah; Anwar; Abdul Rahman; Nurman; Annisa Paramaswary Aslam
SINOMIKA JOURNAL: Publikasi Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/sinomika.v5i3.1153

This study aims to determine the influence of motivation, digital technology, and financial literacy on the investment interest of students in the Management Study Program at Universitas Negeri Makassar. Investment interest is defined as an individual's inclination to engage in investment activities, driven by both internal impulses and external factors, such as advancements in digital technology and levels of financial literacy. This study employs a quantitative method with a survey approach. The population consists of 1,592 students from the Management Study Program at Universitas Negeri Makassar (cohorts 2022–2025). A purposive sampling technique was used to select a sample of 100 respondents. Data were collected via questionnaires using a Likert scale. Multiple linear regression analysis, facilitated by SmartPLS software, was used to analyze the data. The results indicate that motivation, digital technology, and financial literacy all have a positive and significant influence on the investment interest of students in the Management Study Program at Universitas Negeri Makassar.

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