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Identification of Bumdes (Village Owned Enterrise) Problems in Villages of Gunung Sari District of Look Barat Regeny Biana Adha Inapty; M Ali Fikri; Iman Waskito
Jurnal Ilmiah Tata Sejuta STIA Mataram Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Tata Sejuta STIA Mataram
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32666/tatasejuta.v8i1.308

Abstract

BUMDes (Village Owned Business) is a business unit that is hoped to become a revenue generating unit for the Village Government In reality, Bumdes faces many problems. Related to this fact, our research tries to identify problems that occur in the field. Methodology of this research is qualitative research with village heads, BUMDes managers, and local village assistants as informants. The results show that the problems that are still faced by BUMDes are low quality of human resources, regulation, the small percentage of capital participation by villages to BUMDES, bookkeeping, evaluation, cooperation has not been widely carried out with outside parties, products from the community have not been accommodated by BUMDes, much of village potential have not been explored and developed. We suggest the importance of a strong commitment of the leaders, improve the human resources capability, create collaboration with many parties, explore the village potentials. The implication of this research is hoped to become an additional information for the Village Government and Bumdes in managing their business units
Menyeimbangkan Transformasi Hijau dan Pertumbuhan: Implementasi Pajak Lingkungan dalam Konteks Asia – Studi Kasus Vietnam, Tiongkok, dan Malaysia Tusta Prasidya; Wirawan Suhaedi; M. Ali Fikri; Intan Rakhmawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Tata Sejuta STIA Mataram Vol 11 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Tata Sejuta STIA Mataram
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32666/tatasejuta.v11i1.658

Abstract

The case studies of environmental tax reforms in Vietnam, China, and Malaysia provide a comprehensive view of the challenges and opportunities faced by developing nations in implementing environmental fiscal policies to foster green growth. Each of these countries has adopted distinct approaches to environmental taxation, tailored to their specific economic, social, and environmental contexts. Vietnam and Malaysia have focused on targeted sectors such as fuel consumption and natural resource extraction, aiming to curb pollution and over-exploitation while generating revenue for sustainable initiatives. In contrast, China has taken a broader and more integrated approach by establishing a nationwide environmental tax system, complemented by the implementation of an Emissions Trading System (ETS), which seeks to reduce industrial emissions through market-based mechanisms. These case studies highlight several critical lessons that can inform future environmental fiscal reforms. One key takeaway is the importance of comprehensive tax coverage that addresses multiple sources of environmental degradation rather than focusing narrowly on a single sector. Additionally, strong enforcement mechanisms are essential to ensure compliance, as lax regulation or weak penalties can undermine the effectiveness of these taxes. Equally important is the strategic allocation of tax revenues, which should be directed towards sustainability projects such as renewable energy development, pollution control, and environmental restoration efforts. This revenue reinvestment can further bolster green growth and ensure long-term environmental benefits.