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Pelatihan Pembuatan Kerajinan Batik Ecoprint Bagi Ibu-Ibu PKK RT 005 Cibiru Asri Kecamatan Cileunyi Kabupaten Bandung Mulyana, Yayan; Afriani Kusumadewi, Afriani Kusumadewi; Luciana, Luciana; Feny Nurherawati, Feny Nurherawati; Filly Pravitasari, Filly Pravitasari; Andri Riswandi, Andri Riswandi; Susi Maulinawati, Susi Maulinawati; Tiara Nurhuda, Tiara Nurhuda; Selly Musdalivakh, Selly Musdalivakh; Muhammad Zaidun Muchtar, Muhammad Zaidun Muchtar; Nelly Hapsari, Nelly Hapsari
ABDITEK NUSANTARA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Islam Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Teknik ecoprint adalah teknik mencetak pada kain menggunakan pewarna alami dan membuat motif dari daun secara manual dengan menempelkannya hingga motif muncul pada kain. Salah satu teknik pewarnaan dalam eco-print adalah teknik meninju atau memukul. Teknik ini dianggap lebih sederhana dan lebih mudah dipraktikkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk memberikan pelatihan keterampilan teknik penumbuk ecoprint, memberikan wawasan botani tentang daun yang memiliki jejak yang baik menggunakan teknik ekocetak tumbuk, dan memberikan wawasan kewirausahaan agar peserta dapat memanfaatkan teknik tubuk ekocetak untuk mendapatkan penghasilan tambahan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di induk PKK RT 005 Cibiru Asri, Kecamatan Cileunyi, Kabupaten Bandung. Kegiatan tersebut diikuti oleh 25 orang termasuk ibu PKK RT 005 Cibiru Asri, dosen dan perwakilan mahasiswa. Metode pelatihan yang digunakan adalah metode kuliah, metode presentasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari pelatihan ini adalah peserta dapat menerapkan ecoprint menggunakan teknik pounding, selain itu hasil variasi tata letak motif daun berdasarkan selera peserta pelatihan terlihat unik dan indah dengan warna yang sesuai dengan warna asli daun yang digunakan

PENGARUH VARIASI BINDER PADA PENCAPAN ZAT WARNA PIGMEN TERHADAP KETAHANAN LUNTUR WARNA DAN PEGANGAN KAIN POLYESTER Kusumadewi, Afriani; Luciana; Nurherawati, Feny; Pravitasari, Filly; Riswandi, Andri; Maulinawati, Susi
Jurnal Tekstil Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Vol 8 No 1 Juni 2025
Publisher : Akademi Komunitas Industri Tekstil Dan Produk Tekstil Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59432/jute.v8i1.140

Pencapan dengan zat warna pigmen dapat digunakan pada semua jenis serat. Zat warna pigmen tidak mempunyai afinitas terhadap serat, maka fiksasinya ke dalam serat diperlukan bantuan zat pengikat yaitu binder. Kekuatan ikatan antara zat warna pigmen dengan serat tergantung pada daya ikat dari binder yang digunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi binder terhadap ketahanan luntur warna dan handfeel kain poliester yang dicap dengan zat warna pigmen. Variasi konsentrasi binder yang digunakan adalah 7%, 10%, dan 20%. Pada penelitian ini akan mengevaluasi dari sifat kelunturan warnanya dan daya handfeel dari hasil pencapan tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi binder memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap ketahanan luntur warna dan handfeel terhadap hasil pencapan kain poliester dengan zat warna pigmen. Semakin tinggi konsentrasi binder, semakin baik ketahanan luntur warna kain terhadap gosokan kering, gosokan basah, dan pencucian. Namun, semakin tinggi konsentrasi binder juga akan membuat handfeel kain semakin kaku. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, konsentrasi binder 7% pada proses pencapan kain polyester dengan zat warna pigmen menghasilkan ketahanan luntur warna yang kurang baik dilihat dari nilai gray staining-nya pada angka 3,walaupun daya handfeel-nya lembut. Sedangkan binder dengan konsentrasi 20%, memiliki kelunturan warna yang sangat baik dilihat dari nilai staining gray scale-nya pada angka 4-5, namun daya handfeel kainnya begitu kaku. Binder dengan konsetrasi 10% memberikan hasil yang lebih seimbang, dengan memiliki nilai staining gray scale 3-4 dan daya handfeel kain yang masih cukup nyaman. sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa konsentrasi binder 10% memberikan hasil yang optimal baik dari segi kelunturan warnanya dan sifat handfeel-nya.

Pelatihan Pengaplikasian Antibakteri dari Ekstrak Daun Jambu Biji pada Pakaian Anak untuk Orang Tua Murid dan Guru – Guru PAUD Bambim Al Muttaqien Filly Pravitasari; Luciana Luciana; Feny Nurherawati; Afriani Kusumadewi; Susi Maulinawati
JAMARI : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandiri Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Insan Cendekia Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37577/.v2i2.1011

Children with high levels of activity tend to sweat easily, which results in their clothes quickly becoming wet with sweat, so the clothes they wear can become a good medium for bacterial growth. To overcome the above problems, innovations in antibacterial materials in textiles have been developed, namely by adding antibacterials to fabric fibers. This material is added to the surface of the fabric with the aim of inhibiting the growth of microorganisms. Some natural ingredients that are widely used for fabrics include garlic extract, cloves, bamboo, mahogany, olive leaf extract, ginger and seed leaf extract. The existence of guava leaves used in this community service activity is because the leaves are easy to obtain and are already known by the people in Indonesia. Guava leaves contain compounds such as tannins which have the effect of shrinking the walls of bacteria so that they interfere with the permeability of the cells. This Community Service Activity aims to provide knowledge and insight to the community about the application of antibacterial substances derived from natural ingredients and plants around us. The stages of this activity were firstly the selection of a location that was a partner of UICM, then continued with the optimization of the guava extract recipe which was tested in the UICM laboratory first, after that the preparation of materials and equipment for the PkM activity itself until finally it was carried out according to the expected plan. Community service activities took place with enthusiastic participants involved in the application of guava leaf extract as an antibacterial. This activity received an enthusiastic response and had a positive impact by increasing knowledge, skills and insight for participants of the activity regarding the importance of family health by providing antibacterial protection for children's clothing in particular.

Analisis Dampak Penerapan Program Lubang Cerdas Organik (LCO) Terhadap Efektivitas Pengurangan Sampah Organik Di Desa Lamajang RW 19 Susi Maulinawati; Rahma Nur Naila; Andi Zan Jaya; Muhammad Rusdi; Nita Amalia; Reva Nur Labibah; Salis Afriliana; Vivia Alifah; Riyadh Fadil; Sanju Satria Nugraha; Rifky Nabil Falah; Jefry Nur Yasin
JAMARI : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandiri Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Insan Cendekia Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37577/.v2i2.1024

Organic waste is a biodegradable material, but it can cause environmental problems at the household and community level, especially if it accumulates due to an inefficient management system. The Smart Organic Hole (LCO) Program is an initiative for managing household organic waste in the Thematic-based Real Work Lecture (KKNT) Group 3 in Lamajang Village, Cibolang Village RW 19. This alternative technology is a simple method that allows for the processing of organic waste directly in the soil as the initial process of compost formation. Based on the culture and awareness of the community towards environmental concerns, this program is easy to implement by the community by starting with intensive education. This program aims to reduce the accumulation of organic waste in the environment by processing it into natural compost through infiltration holes made in strategic locations, then evaluating its effectiveness in reducing organic waste generation, and assessing its impact on community behavior and environmental conditions. Program implementation includes three main stages: (1) Preparation which includes location surveys and socialization; (2) Implementation which includes digging holes and training in filling organic waste; (3) Monitoring and evaluation which includes monitoring the compost decomposition and harvesting process. The research approach used a quasi-experimental method through the implementation of LCO at the KKNT location with a one-month implementation duration. Observed parameters included the reduction in household organic waste generation, the volume of degraded organic material in the initial phase, and community response and participation. Socialization and training were conducted for 20 heads of families (KK) as a pilot project out of a total of 147 KK. Two LCO units were installed as a medium for decomposing organic waste, with filling carried out in stages. Monitoring showed active community participation and the potential for reducing organic waste by ±2–3% of the total waste generation in RW 19 during the program period. Although the use of compost fertilizer could not be implemented due to the limited duration of the KKN, this program demonstrated the initial effectiveness of LCO and the potential for sustainability if implemented gradually to all residents. Suggestions were given for expanding its implementation, conducting routine monitoring, and providing maintenance guidelines to achieve a more significant impact on organic waste reduction. Organic waste is a biodegradable material, but it can cause environmental problems at the household and community level, especially if it accumulates due to an inefficient management system. The Smart Organic Hole (LCO) Program is an initiative for managing household organic waste in the Thematic-based Real Work Lecture (KKNT) Group 3 in Lamajang Village, Cibolang Village RW 19. This alternative technology is a simple method that allows for the processing of organic waste directly in the soil as the initial process of compost formation. Based on the culture and awareness of the community towards environmental concerns, this program is easy to implement by the community by starting with intensive education. This program aims to reduce the accumulation of organic waste in the environment by processing it into natural compost through infiltration holes made in strategic locations, then evaluating its effectiveness in reducing organic waste generation, and assessing its impact on community behavior and environmental conditions. Program implementation includes three main stages: (1) Preparation which includes location surveys and socialization; (2) Implementation which includes digging holes and training in filling organic waste; (3) Monitoring and evaluation which includes monitoring the compost decomposition and harvesting process. The research approach used a quasi-experimental method through the implementation of LCO at the KKNT location with a one-month implementation duration. Observed parameters included the reduction in household organic waste generation, the volume of degraded organic material in the initial phase, and community response and participation. Socialization and training were conducted for 20 heads of families (KK) as a pilot project out of a total of 147 KK. Two LCO units were installed as a medium for decomposing organic waste, with filling carried out in stages. Monitoring showed active community participation and the potential for reducing organic waste by ±2–3% of the total waste generation in RW 19 during the program period. Although the use of compost fertilizer could not be implemented due to the limited duration of the KKN, this program demonstrated the initial effectiveness of LCO and the potential for sustainability if implemented gradually to all residents. Suggestions were given for expanding its implementation, conducting routine monitoring, and providing maintenance guidelines to achieve a more significant impact on organic waste reduction. Organic waste is a biodegradable material, but it can cause environmental problems at the household and community level, especially if it accumulates due to an inefficient management system. The Smart Organic Hole (LCO) Program is an initiative for managing household organic waste in the Thematic-based Real Work Lecture (KKNT) Group 3 in Lamajang Village, Cibolang Village RW 19. This alternative technology is a simple method that allows for the processing of organic waste directly in the soil as the initial process of compost formation. Based on the culture and awareness of the community towards environmental concerns, this program is easy to implement by the community by starting with intensive education. This program aims to reduce the accumulation of organic waste in the environment by processing it into natural compost through infiltration holes made in strategic locations, then evaluating its effectiveness in reducing organic waste generation, and assessing its impact on community behavior and environmental conditions. Program implementation includes three main stages: (1) Preparation which includes location surveys and socialization; (2) Implementation which includes digging holes and training in filling organic waste; (3) Monitoring and evaluation which includes monitoring the compost decomposition and harvesting process. The research approach used a quasi-experimental method through the implementation of LCO at the KKNT location with a one-month implementation duration. Observed parameters included the reduction in household organic waste generation, the volume of degraded organic material in the initial phase, and community response and participation. Socialization and training were conducted for 20 heads of families (KK) as a pilot project out of a total of 147 KK. Two LCO units were installed as a medium for decomposing organic waste, with filling carried out in stages. Monitoring showed active community participation and the potential for reducing organic waste by ±2–3% of the total waste generation in RW 19 during the program period. Although the use of compost fertilizer could not be implemented due to the limited duration of the KKN, this program demonstrated the initial effectiveness of LCO and the potential for sustainability if implemented gradually to all residents. Suggestions were given for expanding its implementation, conducting routine monitoring, and providing maintenance guidelines to achieve a more significant impact on organic waste reduction. Thus, the LCO program is considered effective as an initial strategy for reducing organic waste and means of environmental education, although the production of mature compost requires a longer processing time

Pelatihan Batik Kepret Berbasis Sapu Lidi Sebagai Upaya Pelestarian Budaya Pada Komunitas PAUD Susi Maulinawati; Luciana; Afriani Kusumadewi; Feny Nurherawati; Arti Restian Delia; Prawira David Alrridge Susetio; Aldi Muhammad Ramdan; Selly Dinny Musdalivakh; Rifqi Fahrurozi; Diki Nugraha
JAMARI : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandiri Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Insan Cendekia Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37577/jamari.v3i1.1123

Batik merupakan salah satu warisan budaya Indonesia yang perlu dilestarikan melalui berbagai kegiatan edukatif, termasuk pada pendidikan anak usia dini. Guru dan orang tua memiliki peran strategis sebagai mediator dalam mengenalkan nilai-nilai budaya kepada anak, tetapi permasalahannya, peranan tersebut belum didukung dengan keterampilan membatik yang memadai. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan pelatihan batik kepret berbasis sapu lidi kepada guru dan orang tua murid PAUD sebagai upaya meningkatkan keterampilan membatik serta mendukung pelestarian budaya batik pada pendidikan anak usia dini. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 27 November 2025 di PAUD Bambim Baitul Muttaqien, Kota Bandung, dengan melibatkan 30 peserta yang terdiri atas guru dan orang tua murid. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi sosialisasi, demonstrasi, praktik, pendampingan, dan evaluasi menggunakan lembar observasi terstruktur. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa 66,7% peserta mampu menyelesaikan karya batik secara mandiri, 73,3% menghasilkan karya dengan kategori baik hingga sangat baik, dan 90,0% menunjukkan partisipasi aktif selama pelatihan. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa teknik batik kepret berbasis sapu lidi mudah dipelajari oleh peserta pemula karena menggunakan alat yang sederhana, ekonomis, dan mudah diperoleh. Kegiatan ini juga berpotensi mendukung pelestarian budaya batik melalui pemberdayaan guru dan orang tua sebagai fasilitator pembelajaran budaya di lingkungan sekolah maupun keluarga.

Pelatihan Pengaplikasian Antibakteri dari Ekstrak Daun Jambu Biji pada Pakaian Anak untuk Orang Tua Murid dan Guru – Guru PAUD Bambim Al Muttaqien Filly Pravitasari; Luciana Luciana; Feny Nurherawati; Afriani Kusumadewi; Susi Maulinawati
JAMARI : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandiri Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Insan Cendekia Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37577/.v2i2.1011

Children with high levels of activity tend to sweat easily, which results in their clothes quickly becoming wet with sweat, so the clothes they wear can become a good medium for bacterial growth. To overcome the above problems, innovations in antibacterial materials in textiles have been developed, namely by adding antibacterials to fabric fibers. This material is added to the surface of the fabric with the aim of inhibiting the growth of microorganisms. Some natural ingredients that are widely used for fabrics include garlic extract, cloves, bamboo, mahogany, olive leaf extract, ginger and seed leaf extract. The existence of guava leaves used in this community service activity is because the leaves are easy to obtain and are already known by the people in Indonesia. Guava leaves contain compounds such as tannins which have the effect of shrinking the walls of bacteria so that they interfere with the permeability of the cells. This Community Service Activity aims to provide knowledge and insight to the community about the application of antibacterial substances derived from natural ingredients and plants around us. The stages of this activity were firstly the selection of a location that was a partner of UICM, then continued with the optimization of the guava extract recipe which was tested in the UICM laboratory first, after that the preparation of materials and equipment for the PkM activity itself until finally it was carried out according to the expected plan. Community service activities took place with enthusiastic participants involved in the application of guava leaf extract as an antibacterial. This activity received an enthusiastic response and had a positive impact by increasing knowledge, skills and insight for participants of the activity regarding the importance of family health by providing antibacterial protection for children's clothing in particular.

Analisis Dampak Penerapan Program Lubang Cerdas Organik (LCO) Terhadap Efektivitas Pengurangan Sampah Organik Di Desa Lamajang RW 19 Susi Maulinawati; Rahma Nur Naila; Andi Zan Jaya; Muhammad Rusdi; Nita Amalia; Reva Nur Labibah; Salis Afriliana; Vivia Alifah; Riyadh Fadil; Sanju Satria Nugraha; Rifky Nabil Falah; Jefry Nur Yasin
JAMARI : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandiri Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Insan Cendekia Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37577/.v2i2.1024

Organic waste is a biodegradable material, but it can cause environmental problems at the household and community level, especially if it accumulates due to an inefficient management system. The Smart Organic Hole (LCO) Program is an initiative for managing household organic waste in the Thematic-based Real Work Lecture (KKNT) Group 3 in Lamajang Village, Cibolang Village RW 19. This alternative technology is a simple method that allows for the processing of organic waste directly in the soil as the initial process of compost formation. Based on the culture and awareness of the community towards environmental concerns, this program is easy to implement by the community by starting with intensive education. This program aims to reduce the accumulation of organic waste in the environment by processing it into natural compost through infiltration holes made in strategic locations, then evaluating its effectiveness in reducing organic waste generation, and assessing its impact on community behavior and environmental conditions. Program implementation includes three main stages: (1) Preparation which includes location surveys and socialization; (2) Implementation which includes digging holes and training in filling organic waste; (3) Monitoring and evaluation which includes monitoring the compost decomposition and harvesting process. The research approach used a quasi-experimental method through the implementation of LCO at the KKNT location with a one-month implementation duration. Observed parameters included the reduction in household organic waste generation, the volume of degraded organic material in the initial phase, and community response and participation. Socialization and training were conducted for 20 heads of families (KK) as a pilot project out of a total of 147 KK. Two LCO units were installed as a medium for decomposing organic waste, with filling carried out in stages. Monitoring showed active community participation and the potential for reducing organic waste by ±2–3% of the total waste generation in RW 19 during the program period. Although the use of compost fertilizer could not be implemented due to the limited duration of the KKN, this program demonstrated the initial effectiveness of LCO and the potential for sustainability if implemented gradually to all residents. Suggestions were given for expanding its implementation, conducting routine monitoring, and providing maintenance guidelines to achieve a more significant impact on organic waste reduction. Organic waste is a biodegradable material, but it can cause environmental problems at the household and community level, especially if it accumulates due to an inefficient management system. The Smart Organic Hole (LCO) Program is an initiative for managing household organic waste in the Thematic-based Real Work Lecture (KKNT) Group 3 in Lamajang Village, Cibolang Village RW 19. This alternative technology is a simple method that allows for the processing of organic waste directly in the soil as the initial process of compost formation. Based on the culture and awareness of the community towards environmental concerns, this program is easy to implement by the community by starting with intensive education. This program aims to reduce the accumulation of organic waste in the environment by processing it into natural compost through infiltration holes made in strategic locations, then evaluating its effectiveness in reducing organic waste generation, and assessing its impact on community behavior and environmental conditions. Program implementation includes three main stages: (1) Preparation which includes location surveys and socialization; (2) Implementation which includes digging holes and training in filling organic waste; (3) Monitoring and evaluation which includes monitoring the compost decomposition and harvesting process. The research approach used a quasi-experimental method through the implementation of LCO at the KKNT location with a one-month implementation duration. Observed parameters included the reduction in household organic waste generation, the volume of degraded organic material in the initial phase, and community response and participation. Socialization and training were conducted for 20 heads of families (KK) as a pilot project out of a total of 147 KK. Two LCO units were installed as a medium for decomposing organic waste, with filling carried out in stages. Monitoring showed active community participation and the potential for reducing organic waste by ±2–3% of the total waste generation in RW 19 during the program period. Although the use of compost fertilizer could not be implemented due to the limited duration of the KKN, this program demonstrated the initial effectiveness of LCO and the potential for sustainability if implemented gradually to all residents. Suggestions were given for expanding its implementation, conducting routine monitoring, and providing maintenance guidelines to achieve a more significant impact on organic waste reduction. Organic waste is a biodegradable material, but it can cause environmental problems at the household and community level, especially if it accumulates due to an inefficient management system. The Smart Organic Hole (LCO) Program is an initiative for managing household organic waste in the Thematic-based Real Work Lecture (KKNT) Group 3 in Lamajang Village, Cibolang Village RW 19. This alternative technology is a simple method that allows for the processing of organic waste directly in the soil as the initial process of compost formation. Based on the culture and awareness of the community towards environmental concerns, this program is easy to implement by the community by starting with intensive education. This program aims to reduce the accumulation of organic waste in the environment by processing it into natural compost through infiltration holes made in strategic locations, then evaluating its effectiveness in reducing organic waste generation, and assessing its impact on community behavior and environmental conditions. Program implementation includes three main stages: (1) Preparation which includes location surveys and socialization; (2) Implementation which includes digging holes and training in filling organic waste; (3) Monitoring and evaluation which includes monitoring the compost decomposition and harvesting process. The research approach used a quasi-experimental method through the implementation of LCO at the KKNT location with a one-month implementation duration. Observed parameters included the reduction in household organic waste generation, the volume of degraded organic material in the initial phase, and community response and participation. Socialization and training were conducted for 20 heads of families (KK) as a pilot project out of a total of 147 KK. Two LCO units were installed as a medium for decomposing organic waste, with filling carried out in stages. Monitoring showed active community participation and the potential for reducing organic waste by ±2–3% of the total waste generation in RW 19 during the program period. Although the use of compost fertilizer could not be implemented due to the limited duration of the KKN, this program demonstrated the initial effectiveness of LCO and the potential for sustainability if implemented gradually to all residents. Suggestions were given for expanding its implementation, conducting routine monitoring, and providing maintenance guidelines to achieve a more significant impact on organic waste reduction. Thus, the LCO program is considered effective as an initial strategy for reducing organic waste and means of environmental education, although the production of mature compost requires a longer processing time

Pelatihan Batik Kepret Berbasis Sapu Lidi Sebagai Upaya Pelestarian Budaya Pada Komunitas PAUD Susi Maulinawati; Luciana; Afriani Kusumadewi; Feny Nurherawati; Arti Restian Delia; Prawira David Alrridge Susetio; Aldi Muhammad Ramdan; Selly Dinny Musdalivakh; Rifqi Fahrurozi; Diki Nugraha
JAMARI : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandiri Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Insan Cendekia Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37577/jamari.v3i1.1123

Batik merupakan salah satu warisan budaya Indonesia yang perlu dilestarikan melalui berbagai kegiatan edukatif, termasuk pada pendidikan anak usia dini. Guru dan orang tua memiliki peran strategis sebagai mediator dalam mengenalkan nilai-nilai budaya kepada anak, tetapi permasalahannya, peranan tersebut belum didukung dengan keterampilan membatik yang memadai. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan pelatihan batik kepret berbasis sapu lidi kepada guru dan orang tua murid PAUD sebagai upaya meningkatkan keterampilan membatik serta mendukung pelestarian budaya batik pada pendidikan anak usia dini. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 27 November 2025 di PAUD Bambim Baitul Muttaqien, Kota Bandung, dengan melibatkan 30 peserta yang terdiri atas guru dan orang tua murid. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi sosialisasi, demonstrasi, praktik, pendampingan, dan evaluasi menggunakan lembar observasi terstruktur. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa 66,7% peserta mampu menyelesaikan karya batik secara mandiri, 73,3% menghasilkan karya dengan kategori baik hingga sangat baik, dan 90,0% menunjukkan partisipasi aktif selama pelatihan. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa teknik batik kepret berbasis sapu lidi mudah dipelajari oleh peserta pemula karena menggunakan alat yang sederhana, ekonomis, dan mudah diperoleh. Kegiatan ini juga berpotensi mendukung pelestarian budaya batik melalui pemberdayaan guru dan orang tua sebagai fasilitator pembelajaran budaya di lingkungan sekolah maupun keluarga.

QUALITY CONTROL ANALYSIS FOR REDUCING DEFECTS IN RAYON NE 30 YARN USING SIX SIGMA DMAIC Afriani Kusumadewi; Susi Maulinawati; Fadil Abdullah
INKOFAR Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Politeknik META Industri Cikarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Background The textile industry is required to consistently produce high-quality products to maintain competitiveness in an increasingly competitive global market. One of the major quality challenges in spinning industries is the occurrence of product defects that reduce production efficiency and increase manufacturing costs Purpose This study aimed to analyze the quality control performance of Rayon Ne 30 yarn production at PT. X using the Six Sigma DMAIC (Define–Measure–Analyze–Improve–Control) methodology. Methodology A quantitative descriptive approach was employed using historical production and quality control data collected from January to April 2026. Data were analyzed through Critical to Quality (CTQ) identification, Pareto analysis, Defects Per Million Opportunities (DPMO), Sigma capability measurement, Statistical Process Control (SPC) using P-chart, Fishbone analysis, and Five Whys analysis to identify dominant root causes. Findings The results indicated that the production process experienced fluctuating defect levels throughout the observation period, with the highest defect rate occurring in April. Crossing was identified as the dominant defect, followed by Ring and Loose Winding, collectively contributing approximately 85% of total production defects. Implications Process capability analysis showed that the production process had not yet achieved the Six Sigma performance target, while SPC analysis indicated the presence of process variation requiring further investigation. Root cause analysis revealed that machine setting instability, inadequate preventive maintenance, inconsistent operating methods, and operator-related factors were the primary contributors to defect occurrence. Originality Based on these findings, several improvement strategies were proposed, including preventive maintenance scheduling, machine calibration standardization, operator competency improvement, and standardized operating procedures. Since the proposed improvements were not implemented during the study period, their effectiveness could not be statistically validated. Future studies are recommended to conduct industrial implementation and long-term monitoring to evaluate the impact of the proposed improvements on process capability and defect reduction.

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