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Legal Analysis of Prosecution of Money Laundering Crimes (TPPU) Proceeds of Narcotics Crimes in Indonesian Criminal Law Tari, Mayang; Laksana, Andri Winjaya
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 20, No 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jhku.v20i4.51025

Abstract

Abstract. Money laundering (TPPU) derived from narcotics crimes is an organized crime that has a broad impact on economic stability, security, and the effectiveness of law enforcement. Narcotics crimes often generate significant financial profits, leading perpetrators to employ various money laundering methods to disguise the origins of their proceeds. This study aims to analyze the legal aspects of prosecuting money laundering (TPPU) derived from narcotics crimes based on Law Number 8 of 2010 concerning the Prevention and Eradication of Money Laundering and Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory, conceptual, and case study approach. The results indicate that prosecutions of money laundering derived from narcotics crimes still face several obstacles, including the lack of evidence to prove the predicate crime, limited asset tracking, minimal coordination between law enforcement agencies, and increasingly complex asset disguising patterns. However, prosecutions can be conducted without having to wait for a final and binding court decision on the predicate crime, as long as there is sufficient preliminary evidence. Furthermore, implementing a "follow the money" approach and optimizing the role of the Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis Center (PPATK) have proven to be crucial strategies in uncovering the flow of funds from narcotics crimes. This study concludes that effective prosecution of money laundering (TPPU) from narcotics crimes requires strengthened regulations, increased capacity of investigators and prosecutors, and cross-agency coordination to ensure the recovery of state assets and disrupt the sources of funding for narcotics crimes.
UJI ANTIBAKTERI (Propionibacterium acnes) MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAK DAUN GANDARUSA (Justicia gendarussa Burm. f) DENGAN METODE MASERASI Arina, Yudi Tri; Oktarina, Tri; Tari, Mayang
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 10, No 2: Agustus 2025 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v10i2.1414

Abstract

Latar belakang : jerawat disebabkan oleh perubahan hormonal, ketidakseimbangan minyak kulit, dan infeksi bakteri. Propionibacterium acnes, bakteri anaerobik gram positif, telah diidentifikasi sebagai salah satu penyebab utama jerawat. Pengobatan jerawat sering melibatkan penggunaan antibiotik untuk mengurangi jumlah bakteri Propionibacterium acnes. Tumbuhan gandarusa (Justicia gendarussa Burm. f) memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai alternatif obat berdasarkan kandungan metabolit dan aktivitas farmakologisnya. Tujuan: Mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri Propionibacterium acnes menggunakan ekstrak daun gandarusa dengan metode maserasi. Mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak daun gandarusa terhadap metode difusi cakram pada bakteri Propionibacterium acnes dengan konsentrasi 20%, 40%, dan 60%. Metode : penelitian analisa kuantitatif berupa dekriktif, uji antibakteri pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode maserasi dan difusi agar dengan parameter yang diamati adalah zona bening. Hasil : ekstrak etanol 70% daun gandarusa memiliki aktivitas antibakteri dengan konsentrasi ekstrak 20% memiliki zona hambat sebesar 11,38 mm, 40% sebesar 10,05 mm, dan 60% sebesar 10,06 mm. Saran : perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mengetahui senyawa spesifik yang berkhasiat sebagai antibakteri pada daun gandarusa dan aktivitas antibakteri pada bakteri penyebab jerawat lainnya. Kata kunci: Ekstrak, Daun Gandarusa, Propionibacterium acnes