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All Journal Jurnal Akuntansi : Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi (JAK) Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Journal of Tourism Destination and Attraction El-Ghiroh : Jurnal Studi Keislaman Jurnal Manajemen Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen, Bisnis dan Teknologi Mimbar Pendidikan Indonesia Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies MULTIPLE: Journal of Global and Multidisciplinary Jurnal Media Akademik (JMA) Ophthalmologica Indonesiana Jannatul Makwa Health : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Scientific Journal of Health) Landraad Aksi Kita: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Julita
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Religion Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Impact of Open-Angle Glaucoma Severity on Vision-Related Quality of Life: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Single Center in Indonesia Rino Agustian Praja; Andrini Ariesti; Hendriati; Muhammad Hidayat; Irayanti; Julita
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v9i1.1171

Abstract

Background: Glaucoma is a progressive optic neuropathy characterized by the gradual loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) and their axons, leading to irreversible visual field loss. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the severity of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and vision-related quality of life (VRQoL) in a single center in Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the eye polyclinic of Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital, Padang, Indonesia, from June to August 2024. A total of 54 patients with POAG were included and categorized into mild, moderate, and severe groups based on their cup-to-disc ratio and visual field index (VFI). VRQoL was assessed using the Indonesian version of the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI-VFQ 25). Results: The mean VRQoL score was significantly lower in the severe group (60.63 ± 13.04) compared to the moderate (81.79 ± 10.42) and mild (85.04 ± 10.52) groups (p = 0.000). A strong negative correlation was observed between glaucoma severity and VRQoL (r = -0.667, p = 0.000). The social functioning subscale showed the strongest correlation with severity (r = -0.573, p = 0.000). Conclusion: The severity of POAG significantly impacts VRQoL, with more severe disease associated with lower QoL scores. The social functioning domain appears to be particularly affected. These findings underscore the importance of comprehensive glaucoma management that addresses not only clinical parameters but also the patient's overall quality of life.
Co-Authors A. Suradi Afif Daffa Putra Afnuril Hidaya Ahmad Syarifuddin Andria, Andria Andriana Andrini Ariesti Anisa Nur Umami Anshari, Harsya Luthfi Anta sari Sigalingging Asmuni Aswin Nasution Aziza Nanda Maulita Dira Hafsyah Eva Puspita Sari Eza Qurnia Hayati Fahrur Roziqin Farhani, Harlin Fifti, Dinda Aura Hendriati Husaini Husaini Irayanti Karmila Layla Aprilyana Luthfi, Muhammad M. Husaini Mawadda Rahmah Minuk Riyana Muhammad Hidayat negoro, Agustin virajati Nel Arianty Nurdin Nurmawilis, Nova Nursyamsiah Puji Hartono Putri, Yuriska Reski Mahreza Retno Wuri Sulistyowati Rino Agustian Praja Rizki Ananda Azahra Sadrack L Pagiling Sianturi, Rismalia Br siti nurkhasanah Sri Fitri Wahyuni Sri Handayani Sulaiman Akbar T. Ponbit Pranata Tri Dayanti Tuti Anggraini Vince Ratnawati Yonarlianto Tembang Yuliana Sari Yuyun Bewelli Fahmi Zulfikar Ali Buto