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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE LONG TIME ON HEMODIALISIS AND THE LEVEL OF DEPRESSION IN CHRONIC KIDNEY FAILURE PATIENTS IN THE HEMODIALISIS ROOM SANTOSA HOSPITAL BANDUNG CENTRAL (SHBC) Handayani, April; Somana, Aan; Isaiah , Octavina; Susanto, Ijun Rijwan
Lux Mensana: Journal of Scientific Health Vol. 3 Issue 2 (2024)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jsh.v3i2.557

Abstract

Introduction. The prevalence of depression cases in the world is around 17% of all mental disorders in society. This figure is the largest compared to other mental disorders. This condition will increase under certain conditions, for example in patients with certain medical conditions who experience chronic illnesses such as stroke, diabetes, cancer and chronic kidney failure. Patients with chronic kidney failure who are required to undergo hemodialysis will increase the risk of depression, this is caused by stressors that arise such as dependence on hemodialysis machines for life, changes in lifestyle patterns related to long periods of undergoing hemodialysis, restrictions on food and drink patterns and adaptation to disease condition. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the length of time undergoing hemodialysis and the level of depression in chronic kidney failure patients in the SHBC hemodialysis room. Method. This research is a quantitative correlation research with a cross sectional approach or also called a point time approach . The sampling technique used in this research was Accidental Sampling of 92 respondents using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) questionnaire. Result & Analysis. Based on the results of statistical tests, the p-value = 0.038 (p <0.05). Discussion. In this study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the length of time undergoing hemodialysis and the level of depression in chronic kidney failure patients in the SHBC hemodialysis room in 2022. Patients with chronic kidney failure have many stressors that arise while undergoing hemodialysis, for this reason families and nurses can provide motivation to patients with chronic kidney failure so that they can reduce the level of depression.
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN TENTANG LIBERALISASI JASA KEPERAWATAN PADA MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN DI INSTITUSI PENDIDIKAN KEPERAWATAN DI KOTA BANDUNG DAN CIMAHI Aliarosa, Windasari; Fardiansyah, Muhammad Ari; Somana, Aan
Jurnal Kesehatan Budi Luhur : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Keperawatan, dan Kebidanan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : STIKes Budi Luhur Cimahi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62817/jkbl.v12i2.65

Abstract

Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA) dalam jasa keperawatan merupakan salah satu nota pengakuan yang disusun dalam rangkaian Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (ASEAN Economy Community/AEC). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi persepsi mahasiswa keperawatan tentang liberalisasi jasa keperawatan (Nursing Services) pasca pemberlakuan Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA) di institusi pendidikan keperawatan di Kota Bandung dan Cimahi. Adapun hal-hal yang diteliti, meliputi 1) MRA ASEAN pada jasa keperawatan, 2) sumber daya manusia pada pelayanan jasa keperawatan, 3) tata kelola/registrasi pada pelayanan jasa keperawatan, 4) infrastruktur pendukung pada pelayanan jasa keperawatan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang diikuti 455 responden dari 3 institusi pendidikan, di mana analisis data menggunakan SPSS, dan excel dalam mengkalkulasi mean, standar deviasi, dan rentang nilai skala untuk univariat dan Mann-Whitney U untuk meihat perbedaan persepsi antara mahasiswa D3 dan S1 Keperawatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara persepsi mahasiswa program sarjana dengan diploma tiga keperawatan tentang liberalisasi jasa keperawatan pasca pemberlakuan Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN, namun mayoritas mahasiswa memiliki persepsi yang positif tentang liberasi jasa keperawatan pada Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean. Modul pembelajaran tentang Jasa Keperawatan dalam Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN telah disusun sebagai hasil luaran penelitian ini. Kata Kunci : mahasiswa keperawatan, MEA, persepsi, nursing services
PENGARUH TERAPI DZIKIR DAN MUROTTAL AL-QURAN TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN JANTUNG KORONER YANG AKAN DILAKUKAN KATETERISASI JANTUNG Somana, Aan; Trisnawati, Herphina
Jurnal Kesehatan Budi Luhur : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Keperawatan, dan Kebidanan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2019): Januari 2019
Publisher : STIKes Budi Luhur Cimahi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62817/jkbl.v12i1.123

Abstract

Abstrak Salah satu permasalahan yang dialami pasien PJK yang akan dilakukan kateterisasi jantung adalah timbulnya kecemasan, sehingga diperlukan penatalaksanaan untuk menurunkan kecemasan, salah satunya dengan memberikan terapi psikoreligius berupa dzikir dan Murottal Al-Quran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi dzikir dan Murottal Al-Quran terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan rancangan pretest and posttest with control group, terdiri dari 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi (diberikan dzikir dan murottal Al-Quran) dan kontrol (tidak diberikan intervensi). Jumlah sampel sebanyak 26 responden menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Pengukuran kecemasan menggunakan kuesioner STAI pada bagian State Anxiety Inventory. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat kecemasan pada kelompok intervensi saat pretest sebagian besar (76,9%) mengalami kecemasan sedang dan saat posttest sebagian besar (69,2%) mengalami kecemasan ringan. Tingkat kecemasan pada kelompok kontrol saat pretest dan posttest diketahui sama yaitu lebih dari setengahnya (53,8%) mengalami kecemasan sedang. Dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh terapi dzikir dan Murottal Al-Quran terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan. Terapi dzikir dan Murottal Al-Quran efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pasien. Disarankan agar terapi dzikir dan Murottal Al-Quran ini dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu tindakan keperawatan dan penerapan SOP dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pasien berbasis terapi psikoreligius. Kata Kunci : Dzikir dan Murottal Al-Quran, Kateterisasi Jantung, Penyakit Jantung Koroner, Tingkat Kecemasan
Interpersonal Communication of Caregivers in Increasing the Independent Activities of Daily Life of the Elderly in Nursing Homes Yuningsih, Aneng; Suprapti, Betty; Somana, Aan
Nurul Ilmi : Journal of Health Sciences and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Nurul Ilmi: Journal of Health Sciences and Midwifery (September 2024)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/nuri.v2i2.685

Abstract

Introduction: The older a person gets, the more their physical abilities will decrease, thus causing dependency in carrying out Activity Daily Living (ADL). Elderly people who live in nursing homes will be assisted by caregivers, therefore the use of appropriate communication is very necessary. Objective: This study aims to determine the role of caregivers' interpersonal communication in increasing the ADL independence of elderly people in nursing homes. Method: This research used a qualitative method with 2 caregivers and 2 elderly informants selected based on purposive techniques. Data collection techniques were carried out using observation, in-depth interviews, and document studies as well as descriptive data analysis techniques using percentages. Result: Based on the research results and discussion, it can be concluded in this research as follows: (1). Overall, the role of caregivers interpersonal communication in increasing the ADL independence of the elderly is concluded to be quite good. (2). The language used by caregivers is very appropriate in communicating with the elderly. (3). Non-verbal communication carried out by caregivers in interacting with the elderly is by using movements, gestures, facial expressions, symbols and varied voice intonations. (4). The message conveyed in the caregiver's interpersonal communication with the elderly is more about the concept of learning and motivating the elderly to more quickly understand what the caregiver means. Conclusion: There is a need for training in interpersonal communication techniques specifically for the elderly for nursing home caregivers or other parties who may interact intensively with the elderly.
THE EFFECT OF PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION ON ANXIETY LEVELS IN 11th GRADE STUDENTS Namira, Adinda; Karwati, Karwati; Somana, Aan
Journal of Advanced Nursing and Health Sciences Vol. 6 No. 2, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/kn.v6i2.1871

Abstract

Background: Anxiety is a psychological condition characterized by vague worries, accompanied by feelings of uncertainty, helplessness, isolation, and insecurity. Adolescents are a vulnerable group to anxiety, particularly due to academic pressures such as assignments, exams, and the demands of determining future educational directions. This study aims to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy (PMR) on reducing anxiety levels among 11th grade students at State Islamic Senior High School Cimahi.Methods: The research used a pre-experimental method with a one-group pre-test and post-test design, involving 36 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The instrument used to measure anxiety levels was the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire, administered before and after the intervention. The intervention consisted of PMR therapy conducted for three consecutive days. Data were analysed using the Shapiro-Wilk test for normality and the paired t-test to determine differences in anxiety scores before and after intervention.Results: The results showed a significant decrease in anxiety levels after the intervention; the mean score before was 20,81, which decreased to 10,39 after the intervention. The paired t-test yielded a p-value of 0,001 (< α = 0.05), indicating a significant effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy in reducing anxiety.Conclusion: Therefore, this therapy can be considered a non-pharmacological alternative intervention to manage anxiety in adolescents.
Sapa Jiwa Bersama Keluarga Meringankan Beban, Menguatkan Harapan Dalam Perawatan ODGJ Slametiningsih, Slametiningsih; Widiastuti, Eni; Nursanti, Irna; Rita, Erni; Sukma, Bagja Angga; Kusmayadi, Yadi; Somana, Aan; Wahyuni, Sri
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 9 (2025): Volume 8 No 9 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i9.21981

Abstract

ABSTRAK Keluarga memiliki peran utama dalam merawat Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ), namun kerap menghadapi beban emosional, sosial, dan ekonomi. Minimnya akses terhadap edukasi dan dukungan psikososial membuat peran ini menjadi semakin berat. Tujuan: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meringankan beban keluarga pengasuh ODGJ melalui edukasi psikososial, diskusi kelompok, dan fasilitasi akses layanan kesehatan jiwa di Kelurahan Leuwi Gajah, Bandung. Metode: Kegiatan melibatkan 11 responden yang merupakan keluarga ODGJ. Mayoritas berjenis kelamin perempuan (63,6%) dengan usia rata-rata 39,6 tahun. Tingkat pendidikan sebagian besar adalah SMA (45,5%) dan SMP (36,4%). Hubungan responden dengan ODGJ sebagian besar adalah orang lain (54,5%) dan saudara kandung (36,4%). Sebagian besar menggunakan BPJS (90,9%) dan telah merawat ODGJ lebih dari satu tahun (90,9%). Perawatan dilakukan secara bergantian (81,8%), dan sebagian besar rutin melakukan kontrol ke rumah sakit (63,6%). Hasil: Sebelum intervensi, rata-rata skor beban keluarga sebesar 27,5 dan menurun menjadi 25,7 setelah intervensi. Meskipun tidak signifikan secara statistik, peserta melaporkan peningkatan pemahaman dan rasa lebih kuat secara emosional. Kesimpulan: Program “SAPA JIWA” memberikan dampak positif dalam meringankan beban keluarga dan memperkuat peran mereka dalam perawatan ODGJ. Pendekatan komunitas yang partisipatif menjadi kunci keberhasilan dalam membangun ketahanan keluarga. Kata Kunci: Pengabdian Masyarakat, ODGJ, Beban Keluarga, Edukasi Psikososial, Kesehatan Jiwa Komunitas.  ABSTRACT Families play a central role in caring for people with mental disorders (ODGJ), yet often face emotional, social, and financial burdens. Limited access to education and psychosocial support further complicates their role. Objective: This community service activity aimed to ease caregiver burden through psychosocial education, group discussions, and access to mental health services in Leuwi Gajah, Bandung. Methods: The program involved 11 respondents who were family members of ODGJ. Most were female (63.6%) with an average age of 39.6 years. Educational backgrounds were mostly high school (45.5%) and junior high (36.4%). The majority were non-parental caregivers (54.5%) and siblings (36.4%). Most used BPJS insurance (90.9%) and had been caring for the patient for more than one year (90.9%). Caregiving was mostly done in shifts (81.8%) and 63.6% routinely visited mental health services. Results: The average caregiver burden score decreased from 27.5 to 25.7 after the program. Although not statistically significant, participants reported improved understanding and emotional resilience. Conclusion: The “SAPA JIWA” program had a positive impact on reducing caregiver burden and strengthening the family's role in supporting ODGJ. A participatory, community-based approach was key to fostering family resilience. Keywords: Community Service, Mental Disorders, Caregiver Burden, Psychosocial Education, Community Mental Health