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Peran Sanro Pammana dalam Sistem Kesehatan Tradisional Masyarakat Bugis: Studi Kasus Ritual Kelahiran dan Perawatan Ibu dan Bayi Anjarsari, Hilda; Muzakkir, Abd. Kahar; Badollahi, Muh. Zainuddin; Busro, Busro
SIGn Journal of Social Science Vol 5 No 1: Juni - November 2024
Publisher : CV. Social Politic Genius (SIGn)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37276/sjss.v5i1.386

Abstract

This research aims to examine the role of the Sanro Pammana within the traditional healthcare system of the Bugis People, particularly about birth rituals and maternal and infant care, as well as to identify the challenges they face amidst the currents of modernization. Employing a qualitative approach and ethnographic methods, data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis in Sanrobone and Bila Villages, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi. Data analysis was conducted inductively to describe and understand the observed phenomena. The findings reveal that the Sanro Pammana plays an essential role in the maternal and neonatal health of the Bugis community, serving as a central figure who possesses profound local knowledge and wisdom regarding pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum care. The traditional healthcare practices performed, including the ma’cerra wettang and mappassili rituals, reflect the holistic worldview of the Bugis People, integrating physical, spiritual, and socio-cultural dimensions. Trust in the Sanro Pammana is deeply rooted in tradition and positive community experiences. However, their existence is currently challenged by the forces of modernization, such as shifting preferences towards modern healthcare services, limited regeneration, a lack of formal recognition, lifestyle changes, and environmental degradation. Nevertheless, the Sanro Pammana continues to persist and demonstrate a capacity for adaptation amid changing times, indicating the importance of efforts to preserve and develop traditional healthcare practices as integral components of the cultural heritage and healthcare system of the Bugis People.
Jilbab: Interaksi antara Ideologi, Aturan Berbusana, dan Konsumerisme Hendra, Hendra; Aepu, Siti Hajar N.; Kumbayoni, Intan; Anjarsari, Hilda
SIGn Journal of Social Science Vol 5 No 2: Desember 2024 - Mei 2025
Publisher : CV. Social Politic Genius (SIGn)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37276/sjss.v5i2.415

Abstract

The jilbab, transcending its status as a symbol of religious observance for Muslim women, is now a complex global phenomenon fraught with contested meanings and practices. This research aims to analyze how contemporary jilbab practices and representations are dynamically negotiated at the crucial intersection of ideological forces (religious and political), the logic of dress semiotics as a sign system, and the penetration of global consumer culture. Using a qualitative approach relying on Barthesian semiotic analysis alongside thematic and content analysis of textual and visual data (literature, media, documentation), this study unpacks the interaction of these three dimensions. Findings indicate that the jilbab functions as a visual text with non-singular meanings; diverse styles communicate different and often ambiguous semiotic significations, which are continuously constructed and contested within the ideological arena through struggles over religious interpretation, identity politics, and feminist discourses. Furthermore, it was found that intensive commodification processes through the fashion industry and media have integrated the jilbab into the logic of consumer culture, creating tensions between values of piety, aesthetic expression, and consumptive desire. It is concluded that a holistic understanding of the contemporary jilbab necessitates an interdisciplinary analysis that moves beyond simplistic dichotomies, recognizing the jilbab as a dynamic site of Muslimah identity negotiation amidst the complex interplay of ideology, the dress sign system, and global market hegemony.