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Food Addiction Prevalence and its Association with COVID-19 Related Stress among Clinical Rotation Medical Students in Jakarta Astiarani, Yunisa; Susanto, Helen; Stephanie, Michelle; Fitriah, Nur; Vetinly, Vetinly
Journal of Urban Health Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Urban Health Research
Publisher : School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/juhr.v2i1.4814

Abstract

Introduction: This study investigated the relationship between food addiction and stress among clinical rotation medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic. While prior research has examined the impact of mental and physical well-being on medical students, the exploration of food addiction in this demographic has been limited. Methods: The survey study includes 355 clinical-level medical students. Stress levels are assessed using the Coronavirus Stress Measure (CSM) questionnaire, while food addiction is evaluated with the Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0 questionnaire. Comparative analysis was performed to see the association between food addiction and the stress level related to COVID-19. Results: Both questionnaires indicate good validity and reliability measures. Medical students exhibited lower stress levels during the pandemic than the general population. Approximately 30.1% of students showed signs of food addiction, with most cases classified as mild. Food addiction was significantly higher among women, partially influenced by the dominant presence of female students. The study reveals a significant connection between food addiction and stress levels among medical students (p<0.001). Those with moderate and severe food addiction experience notably higher stress (p<0.05). Conclusion: This study highlights the prevalence of food addiction among medical students and its association with increased stress levels during the COVID-19 pandemic. It underscores the need for further research and support mechanisms to address food addiction and stress management among medical students, ultimately promoting their overall well-being and academic success.
Hubungan Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) dan A Body Shape Index (ABSI) dengan Tekanan Darah pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Hasim, Edward; Vetinly, Vetinly; Astiarani, Yunisa
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v18i2.2024.150-155

Abstract

Prehypertension is a condition that can increase the risk of developing hypertension and lead to various diseases such as cerebrovascular disease, coronary artery disease, and chronic kidney disease. Lifestyle factors significantly influence blood pressure, with obesity being one of the key risk factors for prehypertension. Obesity can be assessed using anthropometric measurements such as Waist-Hip Ratio (WHR) and A Body Shape Index (ABSI). This study aimed to investigate the relationship between WHR and ABSI with prehypertension among male students at the School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia. The study employed an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The respondents consisted of active male medical students from the class of 2019–2021, with data collected using random proportional-to-size sampling. Among the 74 respondents, 28.4% had normotensive blood pressure, while 71.6% exhibited elevated blood pressure. Regarding WHR, 28.4% of respondents had values indicating a risk of hypertension, and for ABSI, 25.7% of respondents had values indicating similar risks. Bivariate analysis revealed a significant relationship between WHR and ABSI with prehypertension (p = 0.024, p = 0.045). In conclusion, this study found a significant association between WHR and ABSI with prehypertension among male medical students at the School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia.
Association Between Body Roundness Index (BRI) and Waist-To-Height Ratio (WHTR) to Blood Glucose Levels Among Office Workers in Jakarta Zuraidy, Novia Angelina; Vetinly, Vetinly; Astiarani, Yunisa
Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO)
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/.v7i2.359

Abstract

Despite the absence of a statistically significant association between Body Roundness Index (BRI) and Waist-to-Height Ratio (WHtR) with blood glucose levels, this study underscores the practical value of both anthropometric indices as early screening tools for diabetes risk among office workers. The high proportion of participants classified as at risk—64.6% by BRI and 80% by WHtR—indicates a notable prevalence of central obesity, which is a well-established precursor to insulin resistance and hyperglycemia. In workplace health promotion programs, particularly within sedentary environments such as offices, simple, low-cost, and non-invasive tools like BRI and WHtR can facilitate routine screening for metabolic risks. These tools allow health practitioners and occupational health units to identify individuals with increased cardiometabolic risk and recommend timely lifestyle interventions, such as structured physical activity, dietary modifications, and regular glucose monitoring. Moreover, WHtR, which showed a higher sensitivity in this population, may serve as a more practical parameter for large-scale screenings. Given their ease of use and predictive potential, incorporating BRI and WHtR into employee health assessments may significantly enhance early detection and prevention efforts for diabetes mellitus. Future studies could explore their longitudinal predictive accuracy and integration into digital health platforms for continuous monitoring in workplace settings.
Overnutrition Status Is Associated with Elevated Blood Pressure among Adolescents in Central Jakarta, Indonesia Palimbong, Jason Emmanuel; Djaja, Prissilia Nanny; Vetinly, Vetinly; Tjhay, Francisca
Althea Medical Journal Vol 12, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v12n3.4189

Abstract

Background: Overweight and obesity are rising among Indonesian adolescents and are known risk factors for hypertension. This study aimed to examine the relationship between overnutrition status and blood pressure among adolescents.Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted from May to September 2024, among overweight and obese adolescents aged 12–16 years in Central Jakarta, Indonesia.  Nutritional status was determined by body mass index (BMI) Z-scores based on CDC growth charts, adjusted for sex and age. Blood pressure was measured using a digital sphygmomanometer and classified according to the 2017 AAP guidelines. Data were analyzed using chi-square tests. Results: A total of 98 adolescents participated (67.3% male; mean age 13 years). Overweight (49%) and obesity (51%) were almost equally distributed, with the highest BMI recorded at 46.7 kg/m². More than half (58.2%) had elevated blood pressure, with one case reaching grade 2 hypertension (143/84 mmHg). Overnutrition status was significantly associated with elevated blood pressure (p=0.044). Stratified analysis showed a strong association among males (p=0.005), where 42.4% of obese males exhibited elevated blood pressure, but no significant association was observed among females (p=0.58).Conclusion: Overnutrition is significantly associated with elevated blood pressure among adolescents, particularly in males. Early interventions promoting balanced nutrition, physical activity, and healthy lifestyle habits are critical to reducing the long-term cardiovascular risk in this age group.
INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) DAN WAIST TO HEIGHT RATIO (WHTR) SEBAGAI PREDIKTOR PREHIPERTENSI: KAJIAN PADA MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN DI JAKARTA Kie, Justin; Vetinly, Vetinly; Astiarani, Yunisa; Santi, Bryany Titi
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 6, No 4 (2024): OKTOBER: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v6i4.20209

Abstract

Hipertensi penyakit yang sering kali tidak terdeteksi di masyarakat. Mendeteksi hipertensi sejak fase prehipertensi sangat diperlukan agar tidak berlanjut menjadi komplikasi yang lebih berat. Obesitas merupakan salah satu faktor resiko dari hipertensi yang dapat dinilai dari IMT dan WHtR. Kebaruan penelitian ini mencari hubungan antara IMT dan WHtR terhadap prehipertensi pada mahasiswa laki-laki kedokteran. Tujuan penelitian ini mencari hubungan antara IMT dan WHtR terhadap prehipertensi pada mahasiswa laki-laki kedokteran. Penelitian observasional analitik dengan studi potong lintang. Responden berasal dari mahasiswa preklinik laki-laki FKIK UAJ dengan pengambilan sampel secara acak berstrata. Pengambilan data responden dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner penelitian. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan metode uji Chi-Square. Hasil dari 74 responden, sebanyak 28,4% responden dengan normotensi dan 71,6% responden dengan prehipertensi dan hipertensi. Berdasarkan IMT didapatkan 59,5% underweight dan normal, 40,5% overweight dan obesitas. Berdasarkan WHtR didapatkan sebanyak 41,9% tidak ada peningkatan resiko dan 58,1% resiko tinggi. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara IMT dan WHtR terhadap prehipertensi (P-value 0,02, P-value 0,038). Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini, didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara IMT dan WHtR terhadap prehipertensi pada mahasiswa kedokteran preklinik laki-laki.