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ONE MANAGEMENT PATTERN IN CORE-PLASMA PARTNERSHIPS: A Solution For Reducing Social Conflicts and Improving the Welfare of Oil Palm Farmers Erdi, Erdi; Martoyo, Martoyo; Herlan, Herlan; Rupita, Rupita; Sukamto, Sukamto; Habib Padilah, Ahirul
CosmoGov: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 11, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Government, FISIP, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/cosmogov.v11i2.62301

Abstract

The core-plasma partnership model in palm oil plantations in Indonesia has been implemented as a strategy to improve the welfare of plasma farmers and reduce the socio-economic gap between core companies and local communities. However, the implementation of this model is often marked by social conflicts due to the imbalance of negotiation power, low transparency in the financial system, and unfair profit distribution. The point of this study is to look into how well the One Management Pattern (PSM) helps reduce social conflicts in West Kalimantan core-plasma partnerships. This study uses a SWOT analysis and an actor analysis method to find the internal and external factors that affect how well PSM implementation goes. The research results show that PSM is able to improve the efficiency of plasma garden management through direct management by the core company, but still faces resistance from plasma farmers who feel they are losing control over their land. The main factors triggering farmers' dissatisfaction include high credit burdens, low transparency in the financial system, and the perceived lower quality of plasma estate revitalization compared to independent estates. To address this conflict, a strategy focusing on strengthening the role of farmer cooperatives as mediators, increasing transparency in the financial system, and regulatory support from local governments is needed. In addition, the involvement of customary institutions and community leaders in maintaining social stability is also a key factor in creating sustainable harmony. The core-plasma model used by PSM is meant to improve the well-being of farmers, make society more stable, and encourage long-term rural development in areas with palm oil plantations by taking an open and fair approach.
Evaluasi Kinerja Aparatur Sipil Negara pada Bagian Umum Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Bengkayang Rara, John Arendo; Yohanes, Yulius; Herlan, Herlan
Journal Social Society Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Januari - Maret 2026
Publisher : Pustaka Digital Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54065/jss.6.1.2026.1012

Abstract

Penulisan tesis ini dimaksudkan untuk memberikan analisis mengenai evaluasi kinerja pada Bagian Umum Sekretaris Daerah Kabupaten Bengkayang. Permasalahan rendahnya peningkatan kinerja, melalui manajemen efisien baik mengenai sumber dan sistem kerja serta pengembangan sumber daya aparatur belum terlaksana secara kontinu melalui pendidikan dan latihan, dengan tujuan untuk menggambarkan dan menganalisis akuntabilitas, responsibilitas dan responsivitas kinerja pada Bagian Umum Setda Kabupaten Bengkayang. Subjek penelitian yang diperoleh melalui wawancara. Asisten III Administrasi dan Umum, Kepala Bagian Umum, Kepala Sub Bagian dan Staf Pelaksana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif yakni proses penyederhanaan data ke dalam bentuk yang lebih mudah dibaca dan diinterpretasikan, Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Alat pengumpulan data. Analisis data dalam penelitian kualitatif merupakan proses penyederhanaan data kedalam bentuk yang lebih mudah dibaca dan diinterpretasikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penilaian kinerja aparatur pemerintah Bagian Umum Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Bengkayang bila dilihat dari tugas dan fungsi secara aktual yang dilaksanakannya sehari-hari dalam era otonomi sekarang ini masih rendah dan hanya sekedar ide belaka dan belum ditindaklanjuti secara nyata. Rendahnya kinerja aparatur Bagian Umum, dapat dilihat dari beberapa indikator antara lain: Akuntabilitas, Responsibilitas dan Responsivitas yang memperlihatkan bahwa tingkat konsistensi kejelasan status pembagian tugas pokok belum optimal, sehingga mempengaruhi dalam pelaksanaan program.
Social and Economic Impact Evaluation of Gender Based Community Empowerment Harahap, Reiki Nauli; Ramaniya, Yudith; Herlan, Herlan; Alamri, Annisa Rizqa; Fadri, Zainal
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v7i1.8678

Abstract

Social and economic impact measurement is an activity that cannot be separated from corporate social responsibility programs. Measuring socioeconomic impacts has a variety of approaches, one of which is the community satisfaction index. This study aims to measure the social and economic impact of the Kelompok Wanita Tani: Kartini Kalongan program, a CSR program that targets women as beneficiaries. This research uses mix methodes with quantitative as the main method and qualitative as the supporting method. The results of the study stated that the KWT CSR program: Kartini Kalongan as one of the gender-based empowerment programs has a very good level of fissibility. The program is able to answer the needs, potentials and problems faced by beneficiaries and is supported by the company's commitment to contribute to the development of the welfare of the surrounding community
Analysis of High School Students' Pocket Money Use in Smoking Behavior Iqbal, Muhammad; Petrix, Lusiandro Julian; Rahmaniah, Syarifah Ema; Herlan, Herlan; Alamri, Annisa Rizqa; Lianti, Meisya Dwi; Oktavianus, Dede
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v7i2.9494

Abstract

Indonesia is part of the world's largest cigarette production. Smoking behavior has become a common addictive behavior in Indonesia. For most teenagers, smoking behavior has become a common thing, but parents consider it as something that has a negative connotation. Smoking is an activity that is currently much loved by Indonesian teenagers. Attempts at restrictions related to smoking behavior are very difficult. Many negative effects can be caused by smoking. Cigarettes when consumed can be a source of various health problems such as cancer, heart, and respiratory disorders, as well as other things that are certainly a health hazard for the smoker. The existence of these conditions, of course, endangers the younger generation, and there must be Prevention of smoking activities carried out by young children. This study used literature study research methods. This study uses data collection techniques using secondary data. This study involved cigarette users consisting of high school children. The results of this study showed that high school children in Singkawang City, West Kalimantan use their money to buy cigarettes. Some of those who filled out the survey data knew about cigarettes through the intermediary of friends. The problem of smoking in today's era is that of course it will indirectly harm many people who are around smokers because the user is exposed to cigarette smoke.