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Earthquake Disaster Risk Reduction Based on Islamic Religious Education Curriculum in Indonesia Muzani Muzani
International Journal of Education, Information Technology, and Others Vol 3 No 2 (2020): International Journal of Education, Information Technology, and Others
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (145.088 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3967925

Abstract

This paper discusses earthquake risk reduction based on Islamic religious education curriculum. Indonesia is an archipelago located at the confluence of tectonic plates. This causes frequent earthquakes. In an effort to reduce the risks caused by the earthquake the Government, through the Minister of National Education since 2010 has given serious attention to the issue of disasters. One of them is through the integration of disaster lessons into the school curriculum. This paper analyzes the Disaster Risk Reduction based on Islamic Religious Education Curriculum. The result is that fiqh, creed, morals, al-quran and Hadith are very worthy to be integrated with disaster lessons.
Population Policy in Government Politics from The Utstman Time to The Recep Tayyib Erdogan Period in Raising Turkey Islamism Ihwan Ihwan; Muzani Jalaludin; Muhammad Zid
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5825

Abstract

Population policy in government politics is dynamic from time to time. This study was conducted to answer the question of how the population policy in the political field of government in Turkey from the Ottoman period to the time of Recep Tayyib Erdogan built Turkey as a country with an Islamic pattern. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods and secondary data from books, journals, articles, and the internet to answer this question. Turkey stands on the ruins of the Ottoman Empire, which ruled for nearly six centuries (1342-1924 AD). The Ottoman Empire reached its peak during the reign of Suleiman Akanuni. The Ottoman Empire was utterly ruined at the end of the early 19th century. During 1924-1928, the government of Mustafa Kemal tried to abolish all institutions and symbols that referred to traditional Islam, which are considered to hinder the modernization of Turkey. In 1983, democracy in Turkey was restored. Erdogan's domestic political policies include: (a) Freeing education fees and (b) Erdoan reinstating the old habit of teaching the Koran and Hadith in public schools. (c) The policy requires Islamic religious education from primary and secondary school to 12 levels. This is the new face of Turkey under Erdogan's political management
POTENSI TAMAN MANGROVE PULAU PRAMUKA SEBAGAI DESTINASI EDUTOURISM Muzani Muzani; A. Purwindiyanto A. Purwindiyanto; E.S. Meylani E.S. Meylani; R. Andika R. Andika; R. Nurfadilah R. Nurfadilah
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 8, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 8 No 3 edisi November 2020
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (402.503 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v8i3.9745

Abstract

Mangrove Park of Pramuka Island is an A-list tourism object in Thousand IslandsRegency, Jakarta Special Region Province. Mangrove holds economical and ecological advantage, such as absorbing and storing blue carbon. The storing ability is more durable and one hundred times bigger than land forest. By edutourism, high school students are able to learn in an enjoyable environment about coastal ecosystem and its interaction with human. Qualitative analytical method is used to generate compatibility value and SWOT analytics in order to discuss the potential of Mangrove Park of Pramuka Island as edutourism object for high school student to increase comprehension of blue carbon concept. Promotion and availability of educative supporting aspect may boost more edutourist from high schools all over Jakarta Special Region Province.
Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Hutan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Pada Masyarakat Bali Fahyumi Rahman; Muzani Jalaludin
Jurnal Hutan dan Masyarakat VOLUME 14 NO 1, JULI 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.032 KB) | DOI: 10.24259/jhm.v14i1.14396

Abstract

The Forest resources have a roles and multi-function in supporting humans life. The Forest's management must be integrated with various stake holders, one of which is the locals community. The roles and function of the community is very important to maintaining the sustainability of forest functions. The tradition that grows in the community is a fundamental aspect in to designing forest management strategies based on local wisdom. The concrete step that needs to be taken is  the role of the community with the customary law that applies to the local community. The philosophyof tri hita karana  in Balinese society has a concept that can preserve forests in the midst of globalization and homogenization. Basically, the essence of the teachings of Tri Hita Karana emphasizes three human relationships in life in this world. The three relationships include relationships with fellow humans, relationships with the natural surroundings, and relationships with God that are interrelated with one another. The application of local wisdom in managing forests in an integrated manner has an influence on community behavior and the balance of forest functions. Thus, community empowerment in managing forests based on local wisdom based on the Tri Hita Karana's philosophy needs to be integrated into a structured and systematic management of mechanism to maintain, safeguard and the secure forest functions.
KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH PADAT BUKAN BERASAL DARI BAHAN BERBAHAYA DAN BERACUN MELALUI RE-USE ATAU RE-CYCLING UNTUK KELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP Muhamad Ibnu Fajar; Nadiroh Nadiroh; Muzani Muzani
Jurnal Green Growth dan Manajemen Lingkungan Vol 7 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Green Growth dan Manajemen Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Lingkungan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.769 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/jgg.072.05

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This study aims to explain the policy of managing solid waste not from hazardous and toxic materials through re-use or re-cycling for environmental sustainability. This policy has been contained in the Bekasi district government regulation Number 09 of 2007. This policy is an effort in the management of non-B3 waste in order to become orderly and free from dirty and even slums. Through this policy the waste manager is required to be registered in the licensing of the waste management company, especially non-B3 solid waste. This study uses qualitative methods with consideration, researchers use questionnaires as consideration for determining the percentage scale of the success of waste management policies. Based on the results of the analysis of policies on the management of solid waste not derived from hazardous and toxic materials through re-use or reconstruction to preserve the environment, the results of 87.8% were converted into qualitative, including high and very good categories.
PENGARUH ABILITY PEGAWAI MEMAHAMI ISU-ISU LINGKUNGAN DAN KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN KONSERVASI HUTAN KOTA Rusdi Hidayat; Suwirman Nuryadin; Muzani Jalaludin
Jurnal Green Growth dan Manajemen Lingkungan Vol 7 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Green Growth dan Manajemen Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Lingkungan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (453.869 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/jgg.072.02

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to reveal the strength of employee's ability factors to understand environmental issues and leadership on the effectiveness of urban forest management employees. This research was carried out in the PT JIEP Pulogadung industrial area in Jakarta for three months, starting from June to August 2017. The research method used was ex post-facto or comparative causal relationship with 2 x factorial design 2. Results of research on urban forest conservation management activities between employees with the ability to understand high environmental issues are higher than those with the ability to understand the low environmental issues. The average urban forest conservation management that has the ability to understand high environmental issues is 141.93 higher than employees who have the ability to understand low environmental issues, namely 125.93. Furthermore, there is an interaction effect between the application of the ability to understand environmental issues and Leadership on the management of forest conservation of the city. The effect of the interaction is 41%. Urban forest conservation management activities between employees who have the ability to understand high environmental issues are higher than employees who have the ability to understand low environmental issues in the group with Transformative Leadership as evidenced from the tuckey test results, that Qcount> Qtable is 5.91> 4 , 11 Keywords: Employee Ability, Environmental Issues, Leadership
Community Preparedness in Facing of Smog Disaster in Taraibangun Village, Mining District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province Fikri Ramadhan; Muzani; Cahyadi Setiawan
Jurnal Spatial Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi Vol 22 No 2 (2022): Spatial : Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi
Publisher : Department Geography Education Faculty of Social Science - Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/spatial.222.02

Abstract

Community Preparedness in The Face of Smog Disaster in Taraibangun Village, Mining District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province Fikri Ramadhan Maiyeldi Putra1), Muzani 2), Cahyadi Setiawan 3) 1,2,3, FIS UNJ Geography Education Study Program Jl. Rawamangun Muka, Pulo Gadung, East Jakarta, Jakarta 13220, Indonesia Email: fikriramadhan1901@gmail.com Abstract This research aims to find out the level of community preparedness in Taraibangun Village in the face of smog disaster. This research was conducted in Taraibangun Village for 5 months from March-July 2020. The research method used is to use descriptive methods with survey approach, as well as data collection techniques by conducting observations and dissemination questionnaires to 100 respondents in 4 hamlets in Taraibangun Village. The result of this study is that in Taraibangun Village fell into the category almost ready with an overall score score of 62.45 for preparedness of hamlet 1 Taraibangun village entered the ready category with an overall score of 65.6, for the villagers 2 entered the category ready with an overall score of 65.9, for the community of hamlet 3 entered into the category of Almost Ready with an overall score of 57.45 and the last for hamlet 4 entered into the category of Almost Ready with an overall score of 60.21. The parameters of knowledge and attitude for all hamlets have good knowledge in understanding smog disasters, emergency response plans look low results, this is because many people are vulnerable to disasters but do not have a plan, the mobility of taraibangun village resources is also equally low because the mobility of resources in the community because the village government has never conducted preparedness training for the villagers. Keywords: Preparedness,Smog, Taraibangun Village Introduction The coordinator of Riau Forest Rescue Work Network (JIKALAHARI) made ali gives an illustration of the smoke disaster that riau people are currently experiencing that this area is like living in a burning firewood stove, nasal congestion, dizziness, sore eyes, such is the life that riau people felt when the smog disaster hit. Community activities also experienced disturbances such as the availability of food staples thinning due to the market being unable to operate, community activity in work was also disrupted, and some communities prone to smog began to make evacuations to the province of North Sumatra (Tirto.id, 2019). Riau province is one of the provinces that is often affected by forest and land fires. Forest fires in Riau Province have been going on since 1997 until now entering 2019. Riau province which is rich in peatland is a supporting factor in the smog disaster. Ineligion from forest fires and peatlands occurs in the dry season, due to very low rainfall and high solar heat intensity. This condition generally occurs between June and October and sometimes occurs from May to November. Fire ineligion is higher if there are symptoms of El Nino (Wetlands, 1999). Taraibangun village is one of the villages affected by the smog disaster in Riau Province, tarai bangun villagers call Tarai Bangun village a quiet and isolated village, this is because Tarai Bangun was very lacking in infrastructure development and attention from local government. This makes the problem experienced by the surrounding community still quite a lot especially regarding the preparedness of the community in the face of disasters. Based on the description done by the author, the author felt the need for an analysis that explained the level of preparedness of the community in the face of the smog disaster in Taraibangun Village. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY Time and Place of Research This research was conducted in Taraibangun Village in March-July 2020. Research methods The research method used in this study is a descriptive method using the survey approach. Data Collection Techniques 1) Primary Data In this study to obtain primary data, it was done: Questionnaire The questionnaire used in this research uses "closed polls, which present questions and answer options so that respondents are asked to choose one answer that corresponds to give a tick". Using scale sourced from LIPI-UNESCO/ISDR as follows: YES 1 NOT 0 2) Secondary Data Taraibangun Village Profile Data Analysis Techniques Use index value analysis, with techniques based on score calculation. The collected data is in the form of numbers in the tabulation results, and then explained in the order of information you want to know, and then processed and summed and adjusted to the preparedness index value assessment classification. As for the score obtained will be categorized based on the level of preparedness, here is a table of preparedness categorization based on LIPI-UNESCO/ISDR. Table 1. Level of Preparedness Index Value Category Symbol 80-100 Very Ready V 65-79 Ready Iv 55-64 Almost Ready Iii 40-54 Not Ready Ⅱ Less than 40 Not Ready Ⅰ Source : LIPI-UNESCO/ISDR, 2006 : 44 Data Results Table 2. The Results of Calculating the Value of Knowledge And Attitude Hamlet Name Score scoring Description Hamlet 1 93,4 Very Ready Hamlet 2 96,8 Very Ready Hamlet 3 94,2 Very Ready Hamlet 4 88,5 Very Ready Based on the results of table number 2 on the calculation of the calculation of the value of knowledge parameters and attitude then obtained the result that for hamlet 1 gets a value of 93.4 and entered into a very ready cagoti, hamlet 2 gets a value of 96.8 and enters into the category very ready, hamlet 3 gets a value of 94.2 and enters the category very ready and hamlet 4 gets a value of 88.5 and enters the category very ready. Table 3. Assessment of Emergency Response Plan per Hamlet Hamlet Value Description Hamlet 1 50,5 Not Ready Hamlet 2 48 Not Ready Hamlet 3 39,25 Not Ready Hamlet 4 45,25 Not Ready Based on the results of table number 3 concerning the calculation of the parameters of the emergency response plan perdusun then obtained the result that for hamlet 1 get a value of 50.5 and enter into the category is not ready, hamlet 2 gets a value of 48 and enters the category of less prepared, hamlet 3 gets a value of 39.25 and enters the category is not ready and hamlet 4 gets a value of 45.25 and enters the category less prepared. Table 3. Data Results of Resource Mobility Data of Each Hamlet Hamlet Value Description Hamlet 1 53,1 Not Ready Hamlet 2 53,1 Not Ready Hamlet 3 38,9 Not Ready Hamlet 4 46,9 Not Ready Based on the results of table number 4 concerning the calculation of the calculation of the value of mobility parameters of perdusun resources then obtained the result that for hamlet 1 get a value of 53.1 and enter in the category of less prepared, hamlet 2 gets a value of 53.1 and enters into the category of less prepared, hamlet 3 gets a value of 38.9 and enters the category is not ready and hamlet 4 gets a value of 46.9 and enters the category less prepared. Discussion Table 27. Village Preparedness Hamlet Value Description Hamlet 1 65,6 Ready Hamlet 2 65,9 Ready Hamlet 3 57,45 Almost Ready Hamlet 4 60,21 Almost Ready Based on the results of table number 27 on the preparedness of the perdusun in Taraibangun Village, the researchers will explain the analysis related to the results of preparedness in the perdusun area. Hamlet 1 Dusun 1 in Taraibangun Village scored 65.6, entered the category OF SIAP, and became the hamlet with the second largest value of the four hamlets in Taraibangun Village. Based on the results of tabulation explained that people who have a level of education and a good type of work, will better understand the importance of preparedness for smog disasters, for education levels in the highest to lowest order namely S1/S2, High School and Junior High School, for this type of work based on the tabulation results that researchers do sorted by the highest to lowest namely civil servants, private employees, self-employed and labor. the factors that make hamlet 1 become a hamlet that is ready in the face of smog disaster, namely because of the characteristics of respondents obtained by researchers at the education level and have a good type of work, for the education level of middle school educated respondents numbering 11, for high school number 8 and for s1/s2 which is the number of 6 respondents, for the type of work of respondents from hamlet 1 includes; 10 respondents worked as workers, 12 worked as self-employed, and 3 respondents worked as civil servants. The higher the number of respondents who have education and good work, it will impact the level of preparedness for smog disasters, for the parameters of knowledge and attitude in hamlet 1 get a score of 93.4 and enter the category is very ready, for the emergency response plan gets a score of 50.5 in the category of underprepared, on the mobility of resources in hamlet 1 get a score of 53.1 entered in the category of less prepared , this makes hamlet 1 a hamlet that is ready in the face of smog disaster. Hamlet 2 Dusun 2 scored 65.9 in the SIAP category, this score is the highest score of the overall result of the hamlet in Taraibangun Village, hamlet 2 has characteristics of respondents who are superior to the characteristics of other respondents, characteristics of respondents for the level of education namely 6 respondents who only graduated from junior high school, 10 respondents who graduated from high school, and 9 respondents with the level of education of S1/S2. For the type of work held by the community, namely 6 respondents working as workers, 8 respondents working as self-employed, 5 respondents working as private employees 4 respondents working as civil servants and 2 respondents not working. The characteristics of the respondent are better than hamlet 1, so there is a difference in the preparedness score. Hamlet 3 scored 57.45 and entered the category almost ready, this score is the smallest score of all hamlets in Taraibangun Village. The characteristic factor of the level of education and the type of work of respondents in hamlet 3 makes this hamlet has the least score compared to the scores in other hamlets, while the characteristics of the respondents are 3 that is; at the level of education, the number of respondents who finished junior high school was 12 people, high school education as many as 11 people, and for S1/S2 as many as 2 people. In this type of work is arranged 3 namely; 10 respondents worked as workers, 9 respondents worked as self-employed, 5 respondents worked as private employees and 1 respondent did not work. The following is table number 29 about the characteristics of respondents in hamlets 1,2 and 3. Hamlet 4 Hamlet 4 scored 60.21 and fell into the category almost ready. Hamlet 4 became the number 3 hamlet in the preparedness score in the face of smog disasters. The thing that caused hamlet 4 to be 3rd in preparedness to deal with kabu asap disaster due to the characteristics of the level of education and the type of work that exists in hamlet 4, as well as the characteristics of the respondents of hamlet 4 namely; based on the level of education of respondents who graduated from junior high school of 6 people, for high school graduation of 15 people and for S1/S2 tamatan numbering 4 people. Based on the type of work in hamlet 4 that works as a laborer number 7 respondents, who work as self-employed number 6 people, who work as private employees number 7 people, 3 respondents work as civil servants and 2 respondents do not work. Dusun 4 has the most respondents at the high school education level and for the type of work in hamlet 4 is quite balanced not dominated by one type of work, if noted with the characteristics of respondents in hamlet 1, it is seen that the characteristics of respondents in hamlet 4 are better because junior high school graduates in hamlet 4 are less compared to hamlet 1. However, when viewed in detail, that on the preparedness score in the hamlet 4 parameters of knowledge and attitude have the lowest score compared to other hamlets, and on the parameters of knowledge and attitude based on the level of education concluded that the score for high school graduation is smaller than the junior high school, as has been explained the characteristics of the respondents in hamlet 4 dominated by the level of high school education, this makes the score in hamlet 4 smaller than the score from hamlet 1, as well as plus respondents who finished S1/S2 in hamlet 1 more than hamlet 4. The result of the value of each parameter in hamlet 4 is; for knowledge and attitude parameters get a score of 88.5 in the category of highly prepared, for emergency response plans get a score of 45.25 and enter the category of underprepared, and on the parameters mobility resources have a score of 46.9 entered into the category not ready. Table 34. Taraibang village community preparedness in the face of smog disaster Village Value Description Taraibangun Village 62,45 Almost Ready After seeing the description of the preparedness of taraibangun villagers in the face of smog disaster has been parsed based on the classifications, in closing this discussion, the preparedness of taraibangun villagers in the face of smog disaster that has a value of 63.45 and is classified as almost ready. Conclusion After the researchers conducted the data retrieval stage, data processing and data analysis, it was concluded that the preparedness of the community in the face of the smog disaster in Taraibangun Village fell into the category almost ready with an overall score of 62.45. As for the characteristics of respondents based on the level of education the highest score is obtained the level of education S1 /S2 with an overall score score of 77.7, for the characteristics of the community based on livelihoods with the highest score is Civil Servants with an overall score score of 79.36. For the preparedness of hamlet 1 Taraibangun village entered into the ready category with an overall value of 65.6, for the villagers 2 entered into the ready category with an overall value of 65.9, for the villagers 3 entered into the category of Almost Ready with an overall score of 57.45 and the last for hamlet 4 entered in the category almost ready with an overall value of 60.21. Advice There needs to be preparedness training for the community in the face of disasters, especially smog disasters. Researchers find it difficult to take respondents due to the openness of the surrounding community, so there needs to be further assistance related to the appeal from the head of the hamlet to RT/RW in encouraging the community. The village government should participate in providing a viable evacuation place for people prone to smog. There needs to be further attention from the Provincial Government to the District Government in addressing the preparedness of smog disasters in the surrounding communities, especially taraibangun villagers. Bibliography Akmal, F. M. (2020). Preparedness of High School Communtas In The Face of Earthquake and Tsunami Disaster in Tsunami Prone Area in Lebak Regency, Banten Province. Bnpb. (2019). forest and land fires update September 21, 2019. Jakarta. Bnpb. (2020, 5 1). Definition of Disaster. Taken back from https://bnpb.go.id/definisi-bencana Herman, D. (2015). Geography of Natural Disasters. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada. Heryana, A. (2020, January 1). Understanding and Types of Disasters. Plucked May 1, 2020, from Researchgate: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/338537206 Kodoati. (2006). Integrated Disaster Management. Jakarta: Yasfir watampone. LIPI-UNESCO/ISDR. (2006). Public Preparedness Study in Anticipation of Earthquake and Tsunami Disasters in Indonesia. Jakarta: Lipi Press. Suryana. (2010). Research Methodology. rumusrumus.com. (2019, 12 18). Plucked 07 2020, 17, from https://rumusrumus.com/metode-survey/#Pengertian_Metode_Survey Taraibangun, P. D. (2020). Kampar Regency: Taraibangun Village Government. Tirto.id. (2019). Causes and Consequences of Forest Fires in Kalimantan To Sumatra. Quoted May 15, 2020, from Tirto.id: https://tirto.id/penyebab-dan-akibat-kebakaran-hutan-di-kalimantan-hingga-sumatera-eic3 Trinirmalaningrum. (2016 ). Behind the record smoke tragedy of forest and land fires in 2015. Scale. LAW/NO.24/2007. (2007). DISASTER MANAGEMENT. Wetlands. (1999, November 2). Forest and Peatland Management Series. Quoted March 1, 2020, from Wetlands.or.id: www.wetlands.or.id Wibisono, I. T. (2005). Silvikular Rehabilitation and Engineering Guide in Peatland. Bogor: Wetlands International-IP. Yulianti, N. (2018). Cross-Border Fire and Haze. Bogor: IPB Press
Characteristics of Endokarst Phenomenon on Mount Sewu in Gunung Kidul Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region Muzani Jalaluddin; Aufeeazzahra Nurani Praninda Putri; Marisa Andriani; Sri Nurviana Mellenia; Yolanda Lourentina Br. Ginting
Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi Gea Vol 22, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/gea.v22i2.36295

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has a variety of interesting landforms. One of them is karst landforms. The distribution of karst areas in Indonesia is mostly composed of carbonate rocks, and a few karst areas consist of other rocks. Not all areas where carbonate rocks can be classified into karst areas. Because the formation of karst depends on climatic factors, orographic factors, and the lithology structure of the area. The phenomenon of endokarst is part of the karst landforms below the surface, which includes caves (stalactite and stalagmite formations), and underground river water flows. Caves and underground river water flow are characteristic of the endokarst of Mount Sewu. These caves and underground rivers have great potential for subsurface water resources (Santosa, 2015). The Mount Sewu is also a holokarst type karst. The phenomenon of the Mount Sewu endokarst is inseparable from the geological, geomorphological, hydrological, ecological, and cultural characteristics of the area. The existence of geological and geomorphological forms of karst on Mount Sewu brings many benefits, such as as a limestone mineral resource, a supplier of water resources, the Mount Sewu karst area as a geopark and ecotourism, and the existence of biodiversity. Therefore, because it is known that endokarsts have the potential for landforms in the form of caves and underground river water flows, it is very important to know and study karst landforms, especially regarding endokarsts, so that the karst landforms in Indonesia, especially in Mount Sewu, Gunung Kidul Regency. can be managed sustainably and utilized wisely.
Kebijakan Pemerintah Amerika Serikat terhadap Migran (Muslim) Zaitun Mukaromah; Muzani; Muhammad Zid
JURNAL MERCATORIA Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL MERCATORIA DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/mercatoria.v15i2.7362

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengutarakan mengenai Kebijakan Pemerintah Amerika Serikat Terhadap Migran (Muslim). Masalah difokuskan pada kebijakan yang erat kaitannya dengan Islamofobia yang terjadi di Amerika Serikat. Guna mendekati masalah ini dipergunakan acuan teori dari Perintah Eksekutif 13769 atau yang dikenal dengan Travel Ban. Data-data dikumpulkan melalui studi literatur yang menggunakan berbagai artikel yang dipilah dan juga disitasi dan dianalisis secara kualitatif.  Kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kebijakan Travel Ban malah mendukung adanya Islamofobia. Sehingga memunculkan diskriminasi kepada orang-orang dan imigran yang beragama islam. Dan kebijakan ini menuai berbagai respon penduduk yang tidak setuju terhadap kebijakan tersebut karena tidak sesuai dengan prinsip Amerika Serikat terutama dalam hal kebebasan diri dan prinsip demokrasi yang berisikan bahwa semua rakyat sama kedudukannya dalam hukum sehingga Presiden Donald Trump merevisi kebijakan Travel Ban dengan mengeluarkan Perintah Eksekutif 13780. Sedangkan pengganti Presiden Donald Trump yakni Presiden Joe Biden belum mampu mengatasi Islamofobia dengan kebijakannya yang mengedepankan kesetaraan rasial.
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN TENTANG BENCANA BANJIR TERHADAP KESIAPSIAGAAN REMAJA DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA BANJIR DI KELURAHAN PETAMBURAN, KECAMATAN TANAH ABANG, JAKARTA PUSAT Sri Nurviana Mellenia; Muzani Jalaludin; Fauzi Ramadhoan A’rachman
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 11 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/geografi/vol11-iss2/2947

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of knowledge about flood disasters on adolescent preparedness in dealing with floods in Petamburan Village, Tanah Abang District, Central Jakarta. The population in this study are teenagers who live in Petamburan Village, Central Jakarta, while the sample used is 99 respondents using purposive sampling technique. The criteria used as samples in this study were teenagers who had experienced a flood disaster. The data analysis technique in this research is descriptive percentage and simple linear regression. Simple linear regression analysis to identify the influence of knowledge on youth preparedness in facing flood disaster. The results showed that the knowledge of adolescents about flood disasters was included in the very high criteria with an average of 83.43%. When viewed from the parameters of age, education, and length of stay, it can be seen that the higher the age, education, and length of stay, the higher the level of knowledge. When viewed from the gender parameter, it does not show a significant change to the level of knowledge. Adolescent preparedness in facing flood disaster has an index value of 81.45 which is included in the category of high preparedness. When viewed from the parameters of age, education, and length of stay, it can be seen that the higher the age, education, and length of stay, the higher the level of preparedness. When viewed from the gender parameter, it did not show a significant change in the level of preparedness. Based on the results of simple linear regression data analysis obtained a significance value (Sig) of 0.000. With a significance value of 0.000 < 0.050, Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, so there is a significant influence between knowledge about flood disasters and adolescent preparedness in dealing with flood disasters in Petamburan Village. The value of the coefficient of determination of 0.626 means that changes in adolescent preparedness in dealing with floods in Petamburan Village of 62.6% are influenced by knowledge about disasters. Keywords: Knowledge about flood disaster, Preparedness, Flood Disaster
Co-Authors A. Purwindiyanto A. Purwindiyanto Ade Imas Rismayati Ade Jordy Setiawan Adhi Rangga Evalianto Ahmad Ali Aldiansyah, Iqbal Aprilianti, Dwi Arum Aris Munandar Aris Munandar Arwi Irnawati Aryanti, Lisya Asma Irma Setianingsih Aufeeazzahra Nurani Praninda Putri Aulia Setya Lestari Azqia, Mutiara Nur Bagus Sumargo Cahyadi Setiawan Cahyadi Setiawan Cahyadi Setiawan Dasmo Dasmo Dhea Novianti Dianti Lestari Drs suhardjo E.S. Meylani E.S. Meylani Elva Susanti Meylani Ermalia Ermalia Ermalia, Ermalia Fahyumi Rahman Fauzi Ramadhoan A'Rachman Feryl Ilyasa Fikri Ramadhan Furqon Ashari Kumambouw GRANDIS KUMALA SARI Hendrawan, Iqbal Henita Rahmayanti Henry Giovano Hizkia Tuejeh Ihwan Ihwan Ilham B. Mataburu Ilmi Zajuli Ichsan Kireina Oemardi Larasati Zain Kurrota Oktaviani Kusnadi, Cecep Kusuma, Bukhori Brata Kusumawati, Lia Lyzia Nabilla Maricar H. Sison Marisa Andriani Marisa Andriani Miftahul Ulum Muhamad Ibnu Fajar Muhammad Yazid Muhammad Zid Mush'ab Baihaqy Giovano Nadiroh Nurfadhilah Nurfadhilah Octaviyani, Ika Nur Octaviyani, Winny Oktariza, Nadia Praninda Putri, Aufeeazzahra Nurani Putri, Silva Indra Qismaraga Qismaraga Qismaraga, Qismaraga R. Andika R. Andika R. Nurfadilah R. Nurfadilah Rachman, Anindita Nurlia Rahma, Shadrina Aulia Rayuna Handawati Respatiadi, Faisal Rizkianto, Tito Sigit Rohmana, Rohmana Rusdi Hidayat Samadi Samadi Samadi Samadi Seftiani, Fini Septi Dwi Fajarwati Setianingsih, Asma Irma Sri Nurviana Mellenia Sri Nurviana Mellenia Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman, Sudirman Sudirman Suhardjo Suhardjo Suhono Suhono Suwirman Nuryadin Syifa Fauziah Tri Desti Handayani Trijayanti, Wukufahdini Warnadi Warnadi Warnadi Warnadi Wiwin Pramita Arif wulan dewi andhari Yolanda Lourentina Br. Ginting Yusi Rahmaniar Zaitun Mukaromah