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USEFUL DAYLIGHT ILLUMINANCE PADA RUMOH TRADISIONAL KRONG BADE ACEH DENGAN METODE CLIMATE BASED DAYLIGHT MODELING Iskandar, Iskandar; Idham, Noor Cholis; Sugini, Sugini
Arsitekno Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): Arsitekno
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/arj.v10i1.10236

Abstract

Bangunan Rumah tradisional Aceh (Krong bade) memiliki tiga ruangan utama, setiap ruangan tersebut memiliki tingkat kualitas pencahayaan alami yang berbeda. Penelitian ini melakukan investigasi Useful Daylight Illuminance (UDI) pada ruang tersebut rerkait dengan konfigurasi ruangan, bukaan serta iklim disuatu daerah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisa performa pencahayaan alami menggunakan simulasi Climate Based Daylight Modeling (CBDM) serta Honeybee, Ladybug, Radian, dan Daysim. Metrik UDI yang digunakan untuk mengukur kinerja pencahayaan alami yang masuk kedalam ruangan dalam waktu setahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, performa pencahayaan alami pada Rumoh Krong Bade memiliki tingkat pencahayaan alami yang sangat baik pada beberapa ruangan mencapai 98%. Beberapa ruangan juga memiliki tingkat pencahayaan dengan kategori cukup untuk kinerja pencahayaan alami.
Exploring The Concept of Social Sustainability in Traditional Javanese Settlements in Selopamioro Village, Bantul, Yogyakarta Diwangkoro, Raden Bagus Budho; Utama, Aditya Noor Hadhy; Handoko, Jarwa Prasetya Sih; Idham, Noor Cholis
Sinektika: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 22, No 2: July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/sinektika.v22i2.6485

Abstract

This study examines the social sustainability of traditional Javanese settlements in Selopamioro Village, Bantul, which maintains its architecture, culture, and natural environment amidst urbanization in Yogyakarta, using descriptive qualitative methods with field observations, in-depth interviews with residents, traditional leaders, and village officials, and secondary document analysis. The results of the study indicate that social sustainability is based on the philosophy of Hamemayu Hayuning Bawana (maintaining human-nature harmony) which is manifested through: (1) minimal high fences (80% of houses) which reflect security based on social capital and communal interaction; (2) pendopo as an inclusive space for access to public services, deliberation, and the economy; and (3) adaptability based on local wisdom, such as conserving teak trees as wedding dowries and building materials. The original contribution of the study lies in the social architecture model that integrates physical design (semi-public space) with community cohesion, as well as the reinterpretation of Javanese philosophy as an operational framework for climate adaptation. These findings offer practical implications for inclusive tourism village planning, culture-based conservation policies (e.g. integration into Village SDGs), and architectural education that emphasizes the principle of "security without fences" to reduce the individualism of modern settlements. Thus, this study confirms that local wisdom is not just a heritage, but a concrete solution to global sustainability challenges.
Analisis Efektivitas Jalur Evakuasi Inklusif pada Kawasan Padat Penduduk Menggunakan Analisis Space Syntax Septiansyah, Adeka; Agustiananda, Putu Ayu Pramanasari; Idham, Noor Cholis
VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Vision and Ideas (VISA)
Publisher : IAI Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/visa.v5i2.7808

Abstract

The effectiveness of evacuation route is seen from the spatial configuration that shows the relationship between several spaces resulting in a spatial organization or structure in the form of circulation movement activities and interacting with each other. Research on this spatial configuration is very important to achieve effectiveness. The creation of effectiveness is very important because it is closely related to the effectiveness of inclusive evacuation. Kali Anyar Urban Village, which is located on the island of Java, is located in Tambora District, West Jakarta. A densely populated village that has a history of quite high fire disasters. Therefore, an analysis of the effectiveness of this evacuation route is very important. This research using a space syntax analysis technique by analyzing the spatial configuration using the DepthmapX application. The purpose is to determine the effectiveness of an inclusive evacuation route in Kali Anyar Urban Village, Jakarta. The measurement results show not good connectivity value (low), not good integration value (low), and not good Intelligibility value (low). The results from the analysis of the effectiveness of this evacuation route are formulated into an inclusive evacuation route in Kali Anyar Urban Village, Jakarta.
The Chinese Influence on the Various Architectural Elements in the Palembang Limas Traditional House Isti, Adelina Ratika; Idham, Noor Cholis; Sugini, Sugini
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v5i4.705

Abstract

This study aims to inventory the influence of Chinese culture on the forms, elements, and ornaments of the Limas Traditional House in Palembang. The method that used in this study was through observing 4 original buildings, namely, the house of the Cek Mas family, the SMB Museum, the residence of the Mr. H. Rozak, and the residenceof Mr. Aziz family. The study was carried out through field observations and also analyzing the architectural elements contained in the 4 original houses in the city. The results show that the most dominant Chinese influence in the house is the use of wood material for almost all parts of the house ranging from walls, floors, ornaments, to the construction of the House. The investment in the House can serve as a valuable learning resource for future generations, considering its endangered condition.
The IDENTIFICATION OF COMFORT SPACE ON INDONESIA’S MINISTRY OF RELIGIOUS OFFICE DESIGN’S Fayazid, M Syauqi Hikam; Idham, Noor Cholis
Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/border.v7i2.1300

Abstract

This study aims to identify the comfort space in the Design of the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Office of the Regency/City for users. The method used is critical analysis based on architectural documents to explore on applicating of the comfort space principle in office design. This study uses architectural design documents of the Indonesia’s Ministry of Religious Office and precedent studies during the design process as main data. The results show the design of the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Office adopt universal and inclusive design for guests, natural lighting, passive design (windows, rosters, and cross ventilation), flexible modular layout and synergistic workspace, connecting space with the surrounding environment, and adapts to tropical climate in Indonesia. However, there are limitations to assistive devices for people with visual disabilities and need privacy settings on opening windows. This study recommends improvisation of the design for selected architects, quality control checks during the planning process to construction, and post-occupancy evaluation (POE) to ensure user rights and comfort.
Assessing Emergency Egress on Retail Environments Through Pathfinder Simulation Charisa Pradiptajati; Noor Cholis Idham; Rania Ababssi
Journal of Engineering, Electrical and Informatics Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Journal of Engineering, Electrical and Informatics
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jeei.v6i1.6707

Abstract

Retail environments with high occupant density often experience crowding, which can compromise safety during emergencies, particularly when spatial layouts create constrained circulation and obstructed exits. This study evaluates the evacuation layout of Superindo Monjali, a supermarket in Yogyakarta, using Pathfinder simulation. The analysis focused on circulation geometry, aisle arrangements, cashier positioning, and exit visibility to assess how spatial configurations influence crowd movement and evacuation efficiency. Simulation results showed that, while total evacuation time (39.3 seconds) met recommended safety standards for single-storey buildings, localized bottlenecks, uneven flow distribution, and underutilization of secondary exits highlighted significant architectural limitations. These findings indicate that operational management alone is insufficient to ensure safe egress; spatial design must support efficient and balanced occupant movement. Based on the results, recommendations include improving exit visibility and accessibility, optimizing aisle and circulation layouts, and enhancing signage and wayfinding. The study demonstrates that architectural layout is a critical determinant of evacuation performance and provides a replicable framework for enhancing emergency preparedness in high-density retail settings.
Peran, Desain, dan Pengelolaan Ruang Komunal dalam Mendukung Kualitas Hidup Masyarakat Permukiman Informal Bantaran Sungai Mas Joni; M Syauqi Hikam Fayazid; Noor Cholis Idham
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 7, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v7i2.15052

Abstract

Informal riverbank settlements in urban areas generally face limited space, high density, and low environmental quality, which impacts the quality of life of their residents. In this context, communal spaces are an important element that has the potential to improve community welfare. This study aims to explore the role of communal spaces in improving the quality of life of communities in Serangan Village (Winongo River) and Code-Terban Village (Code River), and to identify the principles of their design and management. The method used is a qualitative approach with a case study strategy. Data were collected through literature studies, field observations, in-depth interviews with various community groups, and document analysis. Data were analyzed descriptively through a process of reduction, categorization, and thematic interpretation. The results show that communal spaces play an important role as social infrastructure in improving the quality of life through 5 main dimensions: (1) Social, (2) Health & Psychological, (3) Physical, (4) Economic, and (5) culture and education. Communal spaces strengthen social cohesion and social capital, provide relaxation spaces that support mental health, encourage physical activity and environmental improvement, and support community-based local economies. In addition, communal spaces also function as a forum for cultural preservation and social learning. The discussion shows that the success of communal spaces is determined by the design criteria that are Flexible, Comfortable, Adaptive, and participatory management. Integration of social and economic functions and optimization of unused spaces are important factors in increasing the sustainability of spaces. This study concludes that communal spaces are an effective strategy in community-based development to improve the quality of life of informal settlement communities, and have the potential to be replicated in similar contexts.
KAJIAN PENGARUH MATERIAL ATAP DAN BENTUK ATAP JOGLO TERHADAP SUHU RUANG DALAM : Atap Joglo, Kenyamanan jenis material atap, Kenyamanan suhu ruang dalam agil satrio pambudi; Noor Cholis Idham; Revianto Budi Santosa
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE September 2025
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v9i3.4071

Abstract

Abstract: Architecture is a manifestation of cultural identity that involves a cultural process and has an internal nature. In Javanese society, the knowledge of building houses is carried out through traditions and simple methods. Traditional Javanese houses have many variations in roof forms, with the Joglo roof drawing particular interest and encouraging deeper exploration into traditional Javanese architecture. However, many people still lack an understanding of how the traditional Javanese roof affects indoor temperature. It is important to understand the factors that influence the choice of roofing materials and the shape of the Joglo roof in relation to indoor thermal comfort. Additionally, identifying the research landscape related to this topic is essential. This study uses a systematic literature review by collecting several journals related to roofing materials, Joglo roofs, indoor thermal comfort, and traditional Javanese house comfort. The aim is to analyze research conducted over the past ten years. The results explain how the realization of Javanese houses and their spatial and formal meanings are deeply rooted in culture. Over time, the development and use of various roofing materials and forms have become influential factors in determining indoor temperature, as seen in studies from the last decade. Keyword: Joglo Roof 1, Comfort Of Roofing Material Type 2, Indoor Thermal Comfort 3 Abstrak: Arsitektur merupakan perwujudan identitas budaya yang memiliki proses kultural dan bersifat internal. Masyarakat jawa dalam pengetahuan membangun rumah dilakukan dengan tradisi, dan cara sederhana. Rumah tradisional jawa memiliki banyak bentuk varian atap Joglo membuat minat dalam memperluas pengetahuan dibidang arsitektur tradisional jawa menjadi diminati oleh masyarakat sampai sekarang. Namun sayangnya banyak yang kurang memahami bagaimana atap rumah tradisional Jawa itu bekerja terhadap suhu ruang dalam. Pentingnya mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi pada penggunaan jenis material atap dan bentuk atap joglo terhadap suhu ruang dalam. Serta bagaimana peta penelitian yang kaitanya dengan penelitian ini. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan systematic literature review dengan mengumpulkan beberapa jurnal terkait dengan judul kenyamanan material atap, atap Joglo, kenyamanan suhu ruang dalam, dan kenyamanan rumah tradisional Jawa. Bertujuan agar bisa mempelajari penelitian dari rentan penelitian terkait. Hasil penelitian ini dalam pembelajaran literatur yang sudah dilakukan sesuai kata kunci dalam rentan waktu sepuluh tahun terakhir. Secara khusus menjelaskan kaitanya proses perwujudan pada rumah jawa serta makna makna yang terkandung didalamnya, dari ruang hingga bentuknya. Pada prosesnya perkembangan jenis material atap serta penggunannya pada beberapa varian bentuk atap menjadi faktor yang berpengaruh kaitanya dengan suhu ruang dalam pada penelitian sepuluh tahun terakhir. Kata Kunci: Atap Joglo, Kenyamanan jenis material atap, Kenyamanan suhu ruang dalam  
Studi Kepustakaan Tersistem Desain Ruang Gender pada Masjid Berdasarkan Mazhab Utama dalam Islam Azzah Juharida; Noor Cholis Idham; Nensi Golda Yuli
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 21, No 2 (2023): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v21i2.76657

Abstract

This research analyzes and explores theories from various references regarding the design of gender spaces in mosques based on Islam's primary schools of thought. The literature review method in this research uses the Publish or Perish and Google Scholar with the keyword "gender in mosque". From the results of reference screening, 16 journals were found with topic classification based on timeline, school of thought and architectural objects. The results based on the timeline have stable graphs each year, while the religious stream and architectural objects are less stable because of their unavailability. Based on gender space architectural objects was found in 6 papers and only in the Syafi'i and Hanafi schools. Meanwhile, no references were found in the Maliki and Hambali schools. The Syafi'i School of Religion pays more attention to women in worship matters. However, not all apply the same principles because local community customs and customs hamper their application. Meanwhile, in the Hanafi School, gender space arrangements are more varied due to the influence of local culture, politics, and religious modernism.
Perancangan Ruang Komunal Mahasiswa Berbasis Arsitektur Perilaku Sunda Akhmad Farisan Garnida; Noor Cholis Idham
TECHNO-SOCIO EKONOMIKA Vol 19 No 1 (2026): Techno-Socio Ekonomika - April
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sangga Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32897/techno.2026.19.1.5304

Abstract

Communal space is a space intended to accommodate diverse activities while still referring to aspects of safety and comfort. Communal spaces in campus areas often do not meet the needs of their users and do not consider behavioral architecture in the design process. West Java province is one of the provinces with the largest number of students in Indonesia, and most of its students are of Sundanese ethnicity. The purpose of this study is to analyze the appropriate needs of communal space based on Sundanese behavioral architecture. The research method used is a quantitative descriptive method with data collection techniques in the form of questionnaires. The results show that Sundanese cultural values, habits, and behaviors can influence an individual’s perception within communal spaces. The quality of communal space is highly determined by the extent to which the space aligns with the behavioral needs of its users.