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Differences in Results of Examination of Urine Protein Levels Dipstik Method with 6% Acetic Acid Method in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in Area Puskesmas Baturraden II Rahayu, Feni Putri; Sulistiyowati, Retno ,; Sudarsono, Tantri Analisawati; Rahaju, Minto
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 10, No 1 (2023): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v10i1.291

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease and a major public health issue in Indonesia and around the world. Proteinuria caused by diabetes in the blood vessels can cause kidney damage. Diabetes can also cause nerve damage in the body. This can make urinating difficult. The pressure caused by a full bladder can harm the kidneys. If urine remains in the bladder for a longer duration, it can cause an infection due to the rapid growth of bacteria in urine with a high sugar level, even if the presence of protein in the urine has been tested in a laboratory. Objective: The study aimed to determine the difference in the results of urine protein examination with the dipstick method with the 6% acetic acid method in DM patients in the working area of Puskesmas (Public Health Center) Baturraden II. Methods: The research design used was analytic observational with a cross-sectional study. Thirty urine samples were used with purposive sampling as the sampling technique. Chi-Square Test was employed for Statistical Analysis. The results of the tests produced a significant value of 0.000 (P 0,0 5), indicating that the p-value was lower in relation to the degree of error. It could be concluded that the results of urine protein examination using the dipstick method and the 6% acetic acid method differed in DM patients.
Pengaruh Hemolisis Terhadap Nilai Trombosit Dengan Menggunakan Metode Direct Counting Nugrahena, Nurmalita Putri; Sudarsono, Tantri Analisawati; Wijayanti, Linda
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 8, No 2 (2021): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v8i2.228

Abstract

Hemolisis yaitu pecahnya sel darah merah dan keluarnya hemoglobin ke plasma. Hemolisis dapat terjadi secara in vitro dan in vivo. Sampel yang hemolisis dapat mempengaruhi hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium yang dapat menyebabkan kesalahan diagnosis, terapi dan prevensi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat pengaruh hemolisis terhadap nilai trombosit dengan menggunakan metode penghitungan serta penilaian trombosit dari sampel darah yang tidak lisis dan dilisiskan secara in vitro. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara eksperimental pada bulan Juli 2020 di Laboratorium Patologi Klinik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling sebanyak 14 sampel.Perhitungan nilai trombosit dilakukan menggunakan metode penghitungan langsung.  
Hemoglobin Levels in Pregnant Women: A Cross-Sectional Study at Puskesmas Purwokerto Timur II, Indonesia ROHMAH, JAZILATUR; WARDANI, DITA PRATIWI KUSUMA; AMBARWATI, DEWI; SUDARSONO, TANTRI ANALISAWATI
Jurnal Medis Islam Internasional Vol 7 No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/iimj.v7i1.6978

Abstract

Introduction: Hemoglobin is a crucial protein in red blood cells responsible for transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), an estimated 41.8% of pregnant women worldwide experienced iron deficiency anemia in 2012. In Indonesia, the prevalence of anemia among pregnant women remains high at 37.1%, with Banyumas District reporting an even higher rate of 50.7% in 2016. Objective: This study aimed to assess hemoglobin levels in pregnant women attending the Puskesmas Purwokerto Timur II, Banyumas District. Methods: A descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted from April to May 2021. Data collection included respondent identity and medical history through questionnaires, while hemoglobin (Hb) levels were measured using the Azidemet method with the POCT (Point of Care Testing) device. A purposive sampling technique was employed, enrolling 20 respondents. Results: The results showed that 95% (19 out of 20) of the participants had normal hemoglobin levels. The mean Hb levels were 13.929 ± 0.6047 mg/dL in the first trimester, 11.500 ± 1.7804 mg/dL in the second trimester, and 13.067 ± 0.8501 mg/dL in the third trimester. Conclusions: Overall, none of the pregnant women included in the study were diagnosed with anemia.
Perbandingan Kadar Ureum Sebelum dan Sesudah Hemodialisis Pada Penderita Gagal Ginjal Kronik Sudarso, Imam; Sulistiyowati, Retno; Rahaju, Minto; Sudarsono, Tantri Analisawati
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v5i1.9161

Abstract

One of the body's organs, the kidney serves a vital purpose in the excretory and secretory systems. Excretion is the removal of waste products from the body's metabolism, and secretion is the release of chemicals and hormones that are involved in the metabolism of the body. Kidney failure is a condition brought on by kidney damage and is further broken down into acute and chronic forms. Long-lasting kidney damage carries a higher risk to one's health. Hemodialysis is a type of dialysis that helps the kidneys perform their normal functions by removing waste and toxic substances that build up in the blood. This study is analytical observational with a cross-sectional design and a sample of patients with chronic kidney failure at RSUD (Regional Public Hospital) dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga. Non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling method was the sampling technique used. This study compared the urea levels in patients with chronic kidney failure before and after hemodialysis. According to the results of the study, there is a significant difference between urea levels before and after hemodialysis, which had a p-value of 0.003 (sig 0.05).