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Moderation of Islam and Modern Western Culture: A Postcolonial Studies of Salah Asuhan Novel Kamil, Sukron; Nisa, Mauidlotun
Buletin Al-Turas Vol 30, No 2 (2024): Buletin Al-Turas
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/bat.v30i2.41197

PurposeAmong the controversial issues in the 20th century, even today, was the Islam's relationship with modern Western culture, whether it should be rejected, accepted, or critically accepted (adaptive adoption patterns). This article discussed this topic based on a study of Salah Asuhan by Abdoel Moeis as Idonesian Novel which was published in 1928. MethodThe study was conducted using a qualitative research method based on literature research enriched by a study of scientific literature. The theory used is the theory of postcolonialism and the construction of religious moderation of Islam. Results/findingsThis research found that the Salah Asuhan Novel was a construction of the author's moderate attitude towards Islam, its relationship with modern Western culture. In it, there was not only Moeis resistance to modern Western culture as a domination and a product of colonialism, but also adaptive adoption (hybridity), in which modern Western culture in general had to be handled by sorting/selecting. The pattern of Islamic moderation in the sense of a middle way was mostly adopted by Moeis, although moderation was also adopted in the sense of emphasizing on upholding justice, considering the public benefit, especially eliminating inhuman difficulties as a point of view. ConclusionIn cultural issues, Moeis in the novel tended to have to not fully accept modern Western culture. For example on science and technology, humanism, including feminism, the importance of legal evidence such as marriage with a legal marriage certificate, and educational patterns that emphasize religion, but also modern science.

Muallafah Muslimat NU Buleleng Bali Religious Tolerance and Moderation in a Hindu Society in Bali Nurlaili H., Musfiroh; Nilamsari, Wati; Shodiq, Muhammad; Roup, Mu'min; Nisa, Mauidlotun
Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/jpah.v9i1.3944

Religious conversions made by Balinese people from Hinduism to Islam or to Islam are evidence of religious moderation in Hinduism. The interaction between the Hindu community of Buleleng and the Muslim community has created a new culture or cultural acculturation and even marriage which has an impact on religious conversion from Hinduism to Islam. This article aims to reveal the tolerance and moderation of Hinduism that has a major impact on the moderate social religious activities of Muslimat NU Buleleng so that a moderate Muallafah emerges. This research is a qualitative research with Anthropology and Sociology of Religion approach. The primary data of this research are Muallafah and Muslimat NU Ranting Seririt Organisation, Buleleng District, Bali. The findings of this research are that the majority of Buleleng Bali Muallafahs come from Hinduism and make religious conversions due to marriage. The Muallafah joined the Muslimat NU because the tolerance and moderation of the Hindu community towards minority Muslims is quite high. Muslimat NU's social religious activities include Friday blessings; Pengajian Umum, Dzikir Akbar, and Reciting Burdah Covid 19 Prevention Social Service and Soft Skill Training and Economic Empowerment. The success of socio-religious activities carried out by Muslimat NU in Bali towards the majority Hindu Balinese community is evidence of tolerance and religious moderation of Hindu society in Bali so that Muallafah Muslimat NU Buleleng Bali feels living in harmony and peace without discrimination and pressure from the surrounding community and even family for choosing Islam as a new religion.

ADAPTASI BUDAYA DAN TEKNOLOGI PENDIDIKAN PADA KONSEP EKOLOGI DALAM AL-QIRÂ’AH AL-RASYÎDAH Nisa, Mauidlotun; Raziqy, Naufal Hanif; Suparno, Darsita; Shodiq, Muhammad
Hikmah: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 21, No 1 (2025): Hikmah Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : STAI ALHIKMAH Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47466/hikmah.v21i1.293

AbstractThis study aims to reveal the ecology in the book of Al-Qiraah Al-Rashidah contained in the topic of flaura and fauna. The relationship between flora and fauna seems to be discussed in order to introduce ecology and the relationship between humans and nature and vice versa. Kitab Al-Qiraah al-Rasyidah is an Arabic learning module in some Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia so that this becomes important in order to strengthen ecological education to the younger generation. This research is a descriptive qualitative research with an ecological approach. Kitab Al-Qirâ'ah Al-Rashîdah juz 1 and 2 by Abdul Fattah is the primary source. This article finds that adaptation can be used in literary works considering that many terms contain cultural elements such as the word Al-Khasyab which is translated as ‘anjang-anjang bamboo’ which is adapted into Indonesian in the form of bamboo sticks stuck into the ground as a support for the vine. Adjusting the dialogue to the local cultural context can also instill moral values and enrich children's understanding of the role of fauna and fauna in the natural ecosystem. The design of website-based educational media can provide an understanding of texts that contain ecological knowledge according to technological developments.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap pemaknaan adaptasi budaya dalam tema flora dan fauna dalam kitab Al-Qiraah Al-Rasyidah yang menjadi salah satu bahan ajar di Pesantren Indonesia. Materi flora dan fauna potensial menjadi matari Pendidikan ekologi bagi pelajar untuk mempelajari kembali hubungan manusia dengan alam dan sebaliknya. Riset ini juga bertujuan untuk mengembangan Pendidikan ekologi dalam Al-Qiraah al-Rasyidah melalui Website sehingga semakin banyak pelajar non Pesantren dapat mengakses dan memanfaatkannya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan ekologi. Kitab Al-Qirâ’ah Al-Rasyîdah juz 1 dan 2 karya Abdul Fattah adalah sumber primer. Artikel ini menemukan bahwa adaptasi bisa digunakan dalam kitab Al-Qiraah Al-Rasyidah yang dialogis dan dramatis. Ada beberapa istilah yang memuat unsur budaya seperti kata Al-Khasyab yang dimaknai dengan ‘anjang-anjang bambu’ yang diadaptasi ke dalam bahasa Indonesia berupa batang bambu yang ditancapkan ke tanah sebagai penopang pohon anggur. Penyesuaian dialog dengan konteks budaya lokal juga dapat menanamkan nilai moral dan memperkaya pemahaman anak-anak tentang peran fauna fauna dalam ekosistem alam. Pendidikan ekologi yang diajarkan dalam Al-Qiraah Al-Rasyidah di antaranya pendidikan pelestarian alam baik tumbuhan dan hewan; merawat tanaman, proses pertumbuhan pohon; penopangan tanaman dengan anjang-anjang; sistem irigasi tradisional; keselamatan bertani; melestarikan gajah dan menjaga gajah dari kepunahan; simbiosis mutualisme alam, proses produksi madu oleh lebah,; dan Pendidikan menjaga ekosistem bunga. Perancangan media pendidikan berbasis website dapat memberikan akses luas terhadap para pelajar di luar pesantren karena Al-Qiraah al-Rasyidah merupakan modul belajar Bahasa Arab para pelajar di beberapa pesantren di Indonesia.

Moderation of Islam and Modern Western Culture: A Postcolonial Studies of Salah Asuhan Novel Kamil, Sukron; Nisa, Mauidlotun
Buletin Al-Turas Vol. 30 No. 2 (2024): Buletin Al-Turas
Publisher : Fakultas Adab and Humaniora, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/bat.v30i2.41197

PurposeAmong the controversial issues in the 20th century, even today, was the Islam's relationship with modern Western culture, whether it should be rejected, accepted, or critically accepted (adaptive adoption patterns). This article discussed this topic based on a study of Salah Asuhan by Abdoel Moeis as Idonesian Novel which was published in 1928. MethodThe study was conducted using a qualitative research method based on literature research enriched by a study of scientific literature. The theory used is the theory of postcolonialism and the construction of religious moderation of Islam. Results/findingsThis research found that the Salah Asuhan Novel was a construction of the author's moderate attitude towards Islam, its relationship with modern Western culture. In it, there was not only Moeis resistance to modern Western culture as a domination and a product of colonialism, but also adaptive adoption (hybridity), in which modern Western culture in general had to be handled by sorting/selecting. The pattern of Islamic moderation in the sense of a middle way was mostly adopted by Moeis, although moderation was also adopted in the sense of emphasizing on upholding justice, considering the public benefit, especially eliminating inhuman difficulties as a point of view. ConclusionIn cultural issues, Moeis in the novel tended to have to not fully accept modern Western culture. For example on science and technology, humanism, including feminism, the importance of legal evidence such as marriage with a legal marriage certificate, and educational patterns that emphasize religion, but also modern science.

Arabic Language and Coaching: Efforts to Students’ Completion in Master of Arabic Education Arifin, Syamsul; Nisa, Mauidlotun; Suparno, Darsita
Arabiyat : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/a.v10i1.31314

This study aims to reveal the coaching efforts made by lecturers, supervisors, and examiners of Arabic Language Masters Department (MPBA) students at UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. This research is qualitative with a psychological approach. The primary data of this study were MPBA students who had dropped out but they succeeded in passing the last limit of their study period. In addition, the primary source of this research is the supervisor and examiner who intensively provide coaching to these students. Secondary data of this research are documents and information related to student conditions from the head of the department and staff as well as literature relevant to the research topic. The findings of this study are first, there are four stages carried out in the implementation of the GROW coaching model from Goal, Reality, Option, and Will. The Goal is graduating on time, Reality is position and condition of study progress, Option is insights to choose the best strategy, and Will is willing to complete studies. Second, even though they were late in completing their work, the quality of their thesis was quite acceptable and good. This proves that extrinsic motivation greatly affects their performance in thesis writing and overcoming difficulties in studying Arabic. The academic community's role in encouraging and motivating students is very large.

Geopolitik Israel dan Palestina: Studi Kosakata Geopolitik dalam Penerjemahan Bebas pada Teks Berita Ketegangan Israel dan Palestina di Situs Al-Jazeera Nisa, Mauidlotun; Novianti, Putri Ninda
Jurnal Penerjemahan Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Penerjemahan
Publisher : Kementerian Sekretariat Negara Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64571/ojp.v10i2.112

This study aims to reveal the meaning of Israeli and Palestinian Geopolitical vocabulary in the translation of Israeli and Palestinian tension news in Al-Jazeera Arabic news in 2021 because Al-Jazeera is one of the most popular news sites as a representation of Middle Eastern and Western media. This study is qualitative research with a geopolitical approach and free translation theory. The data for this article are five Al-Jazeera news texts about Israeli and Palestinian tensions. The secondary data of this research are relevant Indonesian news such as from tribun news, liputan6.com, tempo.co, sindonews, kumparan.com, republika.co.id, BBC Indonesia, detik.com, hidayatullah.com, kontan.co.id, kompas, CNBC Indonesia, net news, and merdeka.com. This study found the meaning of geopolitical vocabulary that is important for a translator to know, such as ُُتا َض َوا ُُي ِل ْيِئا َر ْس ِ ْلْاُ َف ُملا 'negotiation', ُُي ِل َو ُّدلا ُ ُش ْي َجلا ‘Israel Defense Forces (IDF)’, ا ُُيِ ن ْي ِط ْس َل ِفلا ُي ِل ْيِئا ِ ْلْا ُ ُعا َر ْس َ ْلْا ُ ن ْم ُس ِل ْج َم ‘UN security council’,ُ َفا َه َلاُُ ‘Lehava’, ُُ ب ْي ِ ب َ ُ ْلَ ت 'Tel Aviv', and ر ِ صلا 'Israel Palestine conflict'. The translation of Al-Jazeera's texts about the Israeli-Palestinian conflict must be supported by geopolitical knowledge between the two countries. The better the geopolitical understanding, the better the translation quality. Keywords: Al-Jazeera News, Geopolitics, Translation, Conflict, Israel and Palestine.

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