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All Journal Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Unifikasi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Bina Praja JURNAL HUKUM MEDIA BHAKTI SOL JUSTICIA Literasi Hukum Proceeding of World Conference Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Rechtsregel : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Solusi INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN LAW, ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL SCIENCES JPPM: Journal of Public Policy and Management LEGAL BRIEF Administrative and Environmental Law Review International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) JUSTICIA SAINS: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Kajian Ilmiah Hukum dan Kenegaraan
Enny Agustina
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pertiba Indonesia
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences

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Problematics of Domestic Violence Case Handling of PPA Unit of Pangkalpinang Police: Analysis of Case Arrears Dewi Lestari; Enny Agustina
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i3.1154

Abstract

This research examines the problems in handling Domestic Violence (KDRT) cases at the Women and Children Protection Unit (PPA) of the Pangkalpinang City Police, with a focus on the backlog of cases that occurred during the 2021-2023 period. This study aims to identify the factors causing the backlog of KDRT cases and analyze its implications for the performance of the PPA Unit. The research method used is empirical legal research with a qualitative approach, through in-depth interviews, document studies, and observations. The results show that the backlog of cases is caused by three main factors: the uncooperative behavior of victims, limitations in tracing perpetrators, and institutional resource constraints. The implications of the case backlog include a decrease in the effectiveness of case handling, psychological pressure on personnel, a decrease in public trust, and obstacles in inter-agency coordination. This study produces theoretical propositions in the form of "Integrated KDRT Case Management Theory" and "Integrated Case Management and Resource Optimization Theory" as solutions to address the problem of the KDRT case backlog.
Analysis of the Status of Village Apparatus Personnel in the Village Government System Reviewed from Law Number 3 of 2024 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages Agustin, Eka Wulandari; Saliman, Abdul Rasyid; Agustina, Enny; Oktavianingrum, Fabiola Nurul
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 7 No 1 (2025): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v7i1.1389

Abstract

This study analyzes the status of village apparatus personnel in the village government system in Indonesia, especially from the perspective of legal certainty and state administrative law. Although village officials play an important role in public services at the village government level, uncertainty regarding the status of village officials, especially whether village officials are recognized as State Civil Apparatus (ASN) or Government Employees with Employment Agreements (PPPK), pose problems in aspects of welfare, career stability, and service professionalism. This study uses a normative juridical analysis method, this study examines the role of the state in providing clear legal guarantees for village officials through the formation of specific regulations with an approach to analysis, legislation and case studies. Based on the findings of the research, the need for the formulation of policies that recognize village apparatus as part of ASN or PPPK, as well as the regulation of welfare and work capacity of village apparatus, is an important recommendation to increase the effectiveness of village government based on the principle of legal certainty and state administrative law. The conclusions and suggestions from this study are expected to create a more transparent, accountable, and professional village government, in accordance with the goal of village autonomy mandated by Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages and its latest changes.
Legal Analysis of the Protection of National Health Insurance Participants in Indonesia Atmawijaya, Surya; Saliman, Abdul Rasyid; Agustina, Enny
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 7 No 1 (2025): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v7i1.979

Abstract

The National Health Insurance (JKN) is a program to provide equitable access to healthcare services for all citizens of Indonesia and also to improve the quality of health services received by the community However, various challenges and obstacles in the implementation of this program persist. This study aims to analyze the legal protection of health insurance carried out by BPJS Kesehatan. The type of research used by the authors in this study is normative legal research. This legal research examines relevant legislation, regulations, and legal principles governing JKN, alongside case studies that highlight practical issues faced by participants. This study recommends enhancing oversight mechanisms and evaluation processes concerning JKN implementation, as well as improving educational initiatives for participants regarding their rights and obligations.
Assessing the Effectiveness of Legal Protection for Local Communities in Agrarian Disputes Against Corporations in West Bangka Regency Gustami, Gustami; Agustina, Enny
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i5.2043

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of legal protection for local communities in agrarian disputes with corporations in West Bangka Regency, as well as to identify both legal and non-legal barriers faced by these communities in securing their land rights. The research is based on the Landbow land dispute case in Kelapa Subdistrict, West Bangka, which was won by the local community through a decision by the Administrative Court (PTUN) of Pangkalpinang, Case Number 16/G/PTUN.PGP/2025. The research adopts normative and empirical juridical methods, utilizing statute and case approaches along with interviews with relevant stakeholders. The findings reveal that while normative legal protection exists through national legal instruments, its effectiveness at the implementation level remains weak. Communities frequently encounter obstacles such as delayed responses from local authorities, lack of legal literacy, and corporate dominance. The study recommends strengthening access to legal aid, improving community advocacy capacity, and enhancing local government commitment to agrarian justice.
Criminal Liability of Child Perpetrators of Sexual Offenses: A Study of Decision Number 4/Pid.Sus-Anak/2025/PN Pgp from the Perspective of the Child Criminal Justice System Novianda, Riescha; Saliman, Abdul Rasyid; Agustina, Enny
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 7 No 4 (2025): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v7i4.1532

Abstract

This study examines the criminal responsibility of a child perpetrator of sexual intercourse offenses under Indonesia’s juvenile justice system, focusing on the analysis of the District Court of Pangkalpinang Decision Number 4/Pid.Sus-Anak/2025/PN Pgp. The child was sentenced to three months in a Special Child Development Institution and required to participate in a three-month vocational training program. The sentence was conditional, emphasizing rehabilitative and educational approaches. This research aims to assess the alignment of the judicial verdict with the principles of Law Number 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, particularly the application of restorative justice and non-penal approaches for juvenile offenders. Employing normative juridical methods and a case study approach, this paper reveals that the conditional sentence and vocational training illustrate a concrete application of juvenile criminal punishment prioritizing the child’s best interests and legal protection. Furthermore, the involvement of legal counsel, social advisors, and the child’s parents signifies the practical implementation of restorative justice principles within juvenile court proceedings.
Finding a new direction for Indonesian democracy: analysis of limitations of the president's powers in the amendments to the constitution Agustina, Enny; Irvita, Misnah; Saharuddin, Saharuddin; I Rahim, Erman; Hidayat Muhtar, Mohamad
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): April: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v13i1.929

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the rationale and consequences of the strategy of reducing executive authority, particularly that of the president, that was incorporated into the Republic of Indonesia Constitution of 1945 (UUD 1945) via a series of modifications. To comprehend the modifications to the constitution, this study employs a normative or doctrinal approach, concentrating on the analysis of pertinent papers, reports, and literature. According to the findings, these amendments were implemented in reaction to calls for reform and democratization. They sought to build a more balanced system of government with strong principles of checks and balances among the executive, legislative, and judiciary, and they eliminated the sacred and static views of the 1945 Constitution during the New Order era. This embodies the shift in Indonesian governance from a top-down, autocratic system to a bottom-up, democratic one, where checks and balances on the presidency are put in place to forestall any return to autocracy and guarantee greater citizen input into policymaking
Juridical Analysis of Disharmonization between Local Leaders and Deputy Local Leaders in Local Government Systems Agustina, Enny
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 12 No 2 (2020): Pemilihan Kepala Daerah
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.12.2020.181-192

Abstract

The relationship between the Local Leaders and Deputy Local Leaders often creates conflicts to disharmony. Reduced harmony between the Local Leaders and Deputy Local Leaders occurs in many regions in Indonesia. This study discusses the factors that Cause Disharmony between the Local Leaders and Deputy Local Leaders in the Government System and the Ideal Position of Deputy Local Leaders in the Decentralization System. The data collection method used in this study is library research. Literature research collects relevant data and information by books, magazines, articles, journals, writings, and legislation relating to the issues raised in this study. The research and discussion results in this study are the factors that cause disharmony between the Local Leaders and Deputy Local Leaders in the Local Government System are First, Political Maturity. Second, the unequal distribution of power and race to politicians. While the duties of Deputy Local Leaders regulated in Law No. 23 of 2014 concerning Local Government, where most of the first, assisting Regional Heads in Leading the implementation of local government affairs, Secondly, giving advice and consideration to Local Leaders in carrying out Local Government affairs. Third, carry out the Local Leaders’ daily tasks if the Local Leaders serve a period of detention or temporarily unavailable. Fourth, carry out other duties and authorities by statutory regulations.
AKIBAT HUKUM PEMEKARAN WILAYAH TERHADAP PENDAFTARAN HAK ATAS TANAH DI KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU Agustina, Enny
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 13 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.13.2021.125-134

Abstract

The local expansion was a concrete manifestation of local autonomy. In addition, regional expansion is splitting from one region to more than one region to support community welfare. The problems discussed in this study were the consequences of the law of local expansion on the registration of land rights in Ogan Komering Ulu district and solutions to resolve land conflicts due to the expansion of the area. This study uses a normative juridical approach where the literature used is regulations and books. In conclusions, the legal consequences of the division of Ogan Komering Ulu District on the implementation of land registration indicate a change in the work area and authority for making land deeds by the Land Deed Making Officials and changes in the work area and authority in carrying out the duties and obligations of registering land at the Land Office of Ogan Komering Ulu district. To solve this conflict problem, the Ministry of Home Affairs sometimes must intervene in the dispute resolution process. Conflicts like this can hinder the wheels of government in the regions. Another solution is for the government to immediately finalize the grand design while still paying close attention to historical aspects and customs before many conflicts occur in the regions.
Political Corruption as a Real Threat to the Sustainability of Constitutional Democracy Agustina, Enny; Mallaranggeng, Andi Bau; Rais, Muslihin; Rasyid, Muh. Fadli Faisal; Khair, Otti Ilham; Rivera, Kevin M; Kartika, Arie
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.5057

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of political corruption on citizens' capacity to participate in government, the efficacy of anti-corruption laws, and the role of the Corruption Eradication Commission in the fight against corruption and the strengthening of constitutional democracies in Indonesia.Examining applicable legal standards, legislation, rules, doctrine, and judicial decisions is part of the normative research strategy. This examination also included a literature review of relevant studies, articles, and government publications. The research found that corruption discourages citizens of Indonesia from becoming active in politics. The public has lost interest in politics and has become wary of the corrupt system as a result. When it comes to creating a transparent and honest political system, there are doubts about how successful anti-corruption laws and the Corruption Eradication Commission have been in eradicating political corruption. 
Legal Loopholes in the Regulation of Corruption Eradication in the Management of State-Owned Enterprise Investment Funds in the Tourism Sector Ikrom, Yaumil; Agustin, Eka Wulandari; Tamara, Eriska; Saliman, Abdul Rasyid; Agustina, Enny
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities (September-October 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v4i6.3108

Abstract

This study examines the legal gap in the regulation of corruption eradication in the management of State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) investment funds in the tourism sector. SOEs have a strategic role in developing national tourism through the management of large-scale assets and investments sourced from separate state assets. However, despite the existence of legal frameworks such as Law No. 19 of 2003 concerning SOEs, Law No. 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law No. 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Corruption, Law No. 25 of 2007 concerning Investment, and Law No. 10 of 2009 in conjunction with Law No. 6 of 2023 concerning Tourism, there are no specific regulations regarding the prevention, supervision, and action against corruption in SOEs' tourism investments. This legal gap has resulted in overlapping authority between supervisory institutions, weak transparency in financial reports, and the absence of clear indicators to classify acts as criminal acts of corruption in this sector. This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory and conceptual approach to analyze regulatory gaps, examine international practices such as the provisions of the United Nations Convention against Corruption (UNCAC), and formulate the need for reformulation of specific regulations. The analysis demonstrates the urgency of establishing detailed regulations that address integrated oversight mechanisms, technology-based transparency, proportionate criminal and administrative sanctions, and integrate the role of supervisory institutions to prevent and prosecute corruption from the planning stage through project evaluation. Implementation of these specific regulations is expected to increase legal certainty, investor confidence, and the sustainability of national tourism development.
Co-Authors Abdul Mahsyar Agustin, Eka Wulandari Arie Kartika, Arie Atmawijaya, Surya Dewi Lestari Dewi, Virna Erman I. Rahim Eryani, Susanti Gustami Gustami, Gustami I Rahim, Erman Ikrom, Yaumil Khair, Otti Ilham Mallaranggeng, Andi Bau Misnah Irvita Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar Muhamad Adystia Sunggara Novianda, Riescha Nuryanti Mustari Oktavianingrum, Fabiola Nurul Pawari, Rahmiati Ranti Rais, Muslihin Rasyid, Muh. Fadli Faisal Rivera, Kevin M Saharuddin Saharuddin Saharuddin Saliman Saliman Tamara, Eriska