Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 11 Documents
Search

The Relationship of Risk Factors to the Incidence of Hypertension in Pre-Elderly and Elderly (Study in Ternate City) The, Fera; Hasan, Marhaeni; Imbar, Andri; Dika, Sadrakh
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Journal of the Community Development in Asia (JCDA)
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v6i2.2324

Abstract

hypertension, is a chronic disease. Every day, the number of cases of hypertension in pre-elderly and elderly is increasing, and it can have a variety of consequences, including: reduced quality of life, difficulties in social and physical functioning, and increased pain and mortality due to complications. This study aims to identify the relationship between risk factors and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly and geriatric population in the city of Ternate. This study was a cross-sectional study using univariate and bivariate analyzes, to determine the relationship between risk factors and the incidence of hypertension in pre and elderly individuals. Samples were selected by cluster random sampling technique and using blood pressure checks and questionnaires containing structured questions. This study was conducted in the Ternate Public Health Center (PUSKESMAS) with 299 respondents from pre-elderly and elderly aged ≥45 years old. The research uncovered five factors that with a significant relationship with hypertension. Those factors are age, family history, salt intake, obesity, and dyslipidemia. On the other hand, there are three factors that have no significant relationship with hypertension, which is gender, smoking habits, and alcohol consumption.
The Relationship of Risk Factors to the Incidence of Type II Diabetes Mellitus in Pre-Elderly and Elderly (Study in Ternate City) Permana, Dini Rahmawati; The, Fera; Athallah, Nadhif; Jansen, Gomgom
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Journal of the Community Development in Asia (JCDA)
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v6i2.2226

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to clarify the relationship between risk factors to the incidence of type two diabetes mellitus in the pre-elderly and elderly in Ternate City. This research uses a cross-sectional study and uses univariate and bivariate analyzes to determine the relationship of factors with diabetes mellitus in pre-elderly and elderly. Samples were selected by a cluster random sampling technique. Data collection measures take the form of questionnaires with structured questions. This study was conducted on pre-elderly and elderly aged above 45 in the public health center (PUSKESMAS) in Ternate City, which amounted to 299 respondents. The results showed eight interesting findings. One of them is there was a significant relationship between age and the incidence of diabetes mellitus. Moreover, there was no significant relationship between sex and the incidence of diabetes mellitus.
Edukasi Pencegahan dan Tatalaksana Awal Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut pada Anak Hasan, Marhaeni; The, Fera; Rompis, Kiky Frederik
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 6, No 1 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.6.1.2023.16-19

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is an infection that can occur in the respiratory tract. The World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015 stated that, ARI is the leading cause of death in children less than 5 years old in the world. This service aims to improve the degree of public health knowledge through counseling on the importance of prevention and early management of ARI in children. This method of service is to conduct an initial survey of the location of the service, conduct counseling related to the initial management and prevention of ARI in children accompanied by discussions at the Gambesi Health Center. The target of this devotion is mothers who have toddler children.  The result obtained is that there is an increase in maternal knowledge before and after counseling is carried out
Edukasi Pentingnya Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Bayi di Puskesmas Gambesi The, Fera; Hasan, Marhaeni; Saputra, Sadrakh Dika
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.5.2.2023.208-213

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is crucial in supporting the growth and development of babies, such as increasing antibodies, protecting against infectious diseases, and several other benefits. Exclusive breastfeeding also has physical and psychological benefits for the mother. This service aims to improve the knowledge of pregnant women in Gambesi Community Health Center about the benefits of breast milk. The type of activities carried out in the form of health counseling related to the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding. The instrument used to measure the level of knowledge of pregnant women in the form of a questionnaire with 10 structured questions about breast milk, the measurement results of this questionnaire is the level of knowledge is good, enough and less. This activity was preceded by a pre-test to measure the level of knowledge of pregnant women before receiving counseling materials and followed by a post-test to measure the level of knowledge of pregnant women after receiving counseling materials. Counseling participants amounted to 62 people, after the counseling obtained some results, namely there is an increase in the percentage of good knowledge groups by 65%, sufficient knowledge groups by 35%, and no participants with less knowledge level were found.
Relationship Between Glomerular Filtration Rate and Anemia in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients at RSUD Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie Pongsinaran, Fermat Mangiwa; Ambar, Edwin; The, Fera
AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh Averrous, Volume 10 No.2 November 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/averrous.v10i2.17296

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a condition of decreased kidney function with signs of damage to the kidneys or both, with a minimum duration of 3 months. CKD patients will experience anemia due to a decrease in the ability of the kidneys to produce erythropoietin in balance. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between glomerular filtration rate and anemia in CKD patients at Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie Hospital. This type of research is analytic observational cross-sectional research using Spearman's rho test. The sample in this study were patients who were taken using the total sampling technique. Data collection tools in the form of medical records at Dr.H. Chasan Boesoirie Hospital in 2020-2022. This study found that the distribution of CKD patients was mostly female 52 patients (53.6%), most in the age group 55-64 years 36 patients (37.1%), most hemoglobin levels were found to be below normal or anemia 91 patients (93.1%), and most GFR in GFR 15 ml/min/1.73m2, namely 89 patients (91.8%). The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between glomerular filtration rate and anemia with a p-value = 0.039 (p 0.05) and a correlation coefficient of 0.210 indicating that the direction of the correlation was positive with a very weak correlation strength. There is a relationship between glomerular filtration rate and anemia in patients with chronic kidney disease at Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie Hospital.
KARAKTERISTIK HIPERTENSI PADA MASYARAKAT PRA LANSIA DAN LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS KALUMATA KECAMATAN TERNATE SELATAN Hidayanti, Nurul; The, Fera; Darmayanti, Dewi
Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 7 (2024): Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar belakang: Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang perlu diwaspadai. Masyarakat lanjut usia (lansia) dan pra-lansia berisiko tinggi menderita penyakit degeneratif, salah satunya hipertensi. Pada tahun 2020, insidens hipertensi di Ternate adalah sebanyak 4.685 kasus pada semua kelompok usia dengan jumlah kematian sebanyak 93 kasus. Di Puskesmas Kalumata, salah satu Puskesmas Kota Ternate dengan insidens hipertensi tertinggi, lansia menyumbang 49,5% dari seluruh kasus hipertensi. Pengetahuan tentang karakteristik penderita hipertensi lansia dan pra-lansia di tempat ini penting guna menetapkan tatalaksana lebih lanjut. Tujuan: Mengetahui karakteristik masyarakat pra-lansia dan lansia penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Kalumata Kecamatan Ternate Selatan. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif observasional yang mempergunakan teknik accidental ini dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Kalumata tahun 2021 dan diperoleh menggunakan kuesioner. Data diolah dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil: Dari 89 pasien, sebagian besar berusia 45-59 tahun (62,9%), 57,3% perempuan, 94,4% kurang aktivitas fisik, 73% gemar menyantap makanan tinggi garam dan 43,8% tidak merokok. Simpulan: Penderita hipertensi pra-lansia dan lansia di Puskesmas Kalumata sebagian besar termasuk kelompok usia 45-59 tahun, perempuan, kurang beraktivitas fisik, gemar menyantap makanan tinggi garam, dan tidak merokok.
The Relationship of Risk Factors to the Incidence of Hypertension in Pre-Elderly and Elderly (Study in Ternate City) The, Fera; Hasan, Marhaeni; Imbar, Andri; Dika, Sadrakh
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 6, No 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v6i2.2324

Abstract

hypertension, is a chronic disease. Every day, the number of cases of hypertension in pre-elderly and elderly is increasing, and it can have a variety of consequences, including: reduced quality of life, difficulties in social and physical functioning, and increased pain and mortality due to complications. This study aims to identify the relationship between risk factors and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly and geriatric population in the city of Ternate. This study was a cross-sectional study using univariate and bivariate analyzes, to determine the relationship between risk factors and the incidence of hypertension in pre and elderly individuals. Samples were selected by cluster random sampling technique and using blood pressure checks and questionnaires containing structured questions. This study was conducted in the Ternate Public Health Center (PUSKESMAS) with 299 respondents from pre-elderly and elderly aged ≥45 years old. The research uncovered five factors that with a significant relationship with hypertension. Those factors are age, family history, salt intake, obesity, and dyslipidemia. On the other hand, there are three factors that have no significant relationship with hypertension, which is gender, smoking habits, and alcohol consumption.
The Relationship of Risk Factors to the Incidence of Type II Diabetes Mellitus in Pre-Elderly and Elderly (Study in Ternate City) Permana, Dini Rahmawati; The, Fera; Athallah, Nadhif; Jansen, Gomgom
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 6, No 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v6i2.2226

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to clarify the relationship between risk factors to the incidence of type two diabetes mellitus in the pre-elderly and elderly in Ternate City. This research uses a cross-sectional study and uses univariate and bivariate analyzes to determine the relationship of factors with diabetes mellitus in pre-elderly and elderly. Samples were selected by a cluster random sampling technique. Data collection measures take the form of questionnaires with structured questions. This study was conducted on pre-elderly and elderly aged above 45 in the public health center (PUSKESMAS) in Ternate City, which amounted to 299 respondents. The results showed eight interesting findings. One of them is there was a significant relationship between age and the incidence of diabetes mellitus. Moreover, there was no significant relationship between sex and the incidence of diabetes mellitus.
DETERMINANTS OF HYPERTENSIVE INCIDENCE IN COASTAL COMMUNITIES ON HIRI ISLAND, TERNATE CITY The, Fera; Permana, Dini Rahmawati; Imbar, Andri
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i2.35777

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang ditandai dengan peningkatan tekanan darah di atas normal. Prevalensi hipertensi secara global sekitar 1,28 miliar usia dewasa, sebagian besar tinggal di negara berpenghasilan rendah maupun menengah. Hipertensi yang jika dibiarkan dalam jangka panjang dapat menyebabkan komplikasi dan kematian secara tiba-tiba. Determinan atau faktor risiko kejadian hipertensi dibagi menjadi dapat modifikasi dan tidak dapat dimodifikasi. Masyarakat pesisir yang dikelilingi dengan laut mempunyai risiko yang signifikan terhadap hipertensi. Pulau Hiri merupakan salah satu pulau dan daerah pesisir di Kota Ternate dengan angka kejadian hipertensi tertinggi. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara determinan yang tidak dapat dimodifikasi (usia dan jenis kelamin) dan determinan yang dapat dimodifikasi (riwayat konsumsi garam, konsumsi sayur, aktivitas fisik, dan obesitas) dengan kejadian hipertensi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel secara accidental sampling sebanyak 113 responden usia dewasa >18 tahun pada masyarakat di Pulau Hiri. Data dianalisis secara bivariat (Chi square). Hasil analisis didapatkan 52 terdiagnosis hipertensi dan 61 tidak terdiagnosis hipertensi serta menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara determinan yang dapat dimodifikasi dengan hipertensi yaitu konsumsi garam (p = 0,002), konsumsi sayur (p = 0,001), aktivitas fisik (p = 0,000), dan obesitas (p = 0,016). Beberapa determinan yang tidak dapat dimodifikasi tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan, yaitu usia (p = 0,062) dan jenis kelamin (p = 0,699). Berdasarkan data tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa determinan yang dimodifikasi memiliki hubungan erat dengan kejadian hipertensi. Edukasi terkait pencegahan sangat dibutuhkan untuk menurunkan angka kejadian hipertensi dan komplikasinya.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA REMAJA DI SMA NEGERI 10 KOTA TERNATE The, Fera; Marsaoly, Ryan Rinaldy; Imbar, Andri William Johan
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i2.39840

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Hipertensi adalah salah satu penyebab utama kematian dini di seluruh dunia. Salah satu sasaran global dalam penanggulangan penyakit tidak menular adalah mengurangi angka kejadian hipertensi sebanyak 33% antara tahun 2010 hingga 2030. Hipertensi pada anak dan remaja sulit dideteksi karena tanda dan gejalanya seringkali tidak jelas. Namun, beberapa penelitian menunjukkan bahwa angka hipertensi pada remaja telah meningkat selama dua puluh tahun terakhir, yang berarti bahwa anak-anak dan remaja dengan tekanan darah tinggi berisiko terkena hipertensi esensial. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan secara cross sectional di ambil sampel secara cluster pada siswa SMA yang berada di Ternate yang notabene sebagai daerah pesisir dan kepulauan Hasil: Hasil analisis didapatkan 45 terdiagnosis hipertensi dan 169 tidak terdiagnosis hipertensi serta menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara determinan yang dapat dimodifikasi dengan hipertensi yaitu aktivitas (p = 0,000), pegetahuan (p = 0,001),dan tingkat stress (p = 0,005). Simpulan: Berdasarkan data tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa determinan aktivitas fisik, pengetahuan, dan stress memiliki hubungan erat dengan kejadian hipertensi.