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All Journal Journal of Maternal and Child Health International Islamic Medical Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Cermin Dunia Kedokteran
Aryoseto, Lukman
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Religion Humanities Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Potensi Virtual Reality Berbasis Smartphone sebagai Media Belajar Mahasiswa Kedokteran Mahardika Herlambang, Penggalih; Aryoseto, Lukman
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 43, No 6 (2016): Metabolik
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (533.981 KB) | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v43i6.67

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pemanfaatan virtual reality (VR) di bidang kedokteran, khususnya sebagai wahana simulator bedah, psikoterapi, hingga terapi non-farmakologi sudah menunjukkan hasil keluaran yang baik. Google cardboard (GC) merupakan teknologi VR berbasis smartphone Android yang baru dan relatif terjangkau dibanding simulator VR konvensional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi penerapan teknologi VR berbasis smartphone tersebut bagi pendidikan kedokteran untuk mencapai kompetensi di tengah keterbatasan wahana pada mahasiswa kedokteran. Metode: Penelitian observasional deskriptif dengan kuesioner online pada 110 responden mahasiswa preklinik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS). Hasil: Didapatkan 88% responden menggunakan smartphone Android, 10% iOS Apple, dan 2% Blackberry OS. Versi Android yang digunakan 43% Kitkat, 30% Jellybean, 17% Lollypop, 6% Ice Cream Sandwich, dan 4% Gingerbread. Berdasarkan ukuran layar, sensor Gyroscope dan sensor magnetometer, hanya 24% smartphone respoden yang kompatibel menjalankan VR. Sejumlah 100% responden mengaku terbantu dengan smartphone Android dalam aktivitas belajar meliputi membaca jurnal/ebook (92 orang), menonton video (50 orang),menggunakan aplikasi kedokteran (41 orang), berkomunikasi lewat instant messaging (79 orang), dan mencari informasi di media sosial (62 orang). Simpulan: Berdasarkan data penggunaan smartphone, teknologi VR berbasis smartphone seperti GC tampaknya memiliki potensi sebagai media belajar mahasiswa kedokteran.
Comparison of Preeclampsia Rates in Pregnant Women with Mild vs. Moderate-to-Severe Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Permana, Sandi Putra; Adrianes, Muhammad Bachnas; Aryoseto, Lukman; Yuliantara, Eric
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 9 No. 5 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2024.09.05.07

Abstract

Background: Preeclampsia is one of the leading causes of maternal mortality in Indonesia and is often associated with autoimmune conditions, such as Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). Therefore, this study aimed to compare the proportion of preeclampsia in pregnant women with mild and moderate-severe SLE. Subjects and Method: This cross-sectional design conducted in RSUD Dr. Moewardi. The population consisted of pregnant women with SLE treated at RSUD Dr. Moewardi between 2021 and 2023. A total of 77 pregnant patients with SLE selected from this study. The dependent variable was preeclampsia. The independent variable was pregnant women with SLE. This study utilized tools and materials in the form of medical record data from the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department at Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta. Data were analyzed using bivariate analysis with SPSS software and Fisher’s exact test tests. Results: A total of 77 subjects who met the inclusion criteria. Subjects with moderate-severe degrees had preeclampsia 28.6% (n = 4). While subjects with mild degrees experienced preeclampsia 20.6% (n = 13). There was no significant relatoionship between the degree of systemic lupus erythematosus activity and preeclampsia (p = 0.496). Conclusion: This study showed no significant association between the degree of systemic lupus erythematosus activity and preeclampsia.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU SEDENTARI DAN ASUPAN GIZI TERHADAP STATUS GIZI MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN Islamiyah, Farah Nabila; Shabrina, Amalina; Aryoseto, Lukman
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i1.41212

Abstract

Masalah gizi pada usia dewasa muda atau mahasiswa memerlukan perhatian khusus karena mahasiswa mewakili periode rentan gizi akibat perubahan aktivitas dan gaya hidup. Mahasiswa sering dikaitkan dengan masalah gizi seperti overweight dan obesitas akibat perilaku sedentari yang tinggi dan asupan gizi berlebih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara perilaku sedentari dan asupan gizi terhadap status gizi mahasiswa kedokteran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross-sectional. Berdasarkan teknik simple random sampling terhadap seluruh mahasiswa kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret, didapatkan 99 subjek penelitian. Perilaku sedentari didapat melalui Sedentary Behavior Questionnaire; asupan energi, karbohidrat, lemak, dan protein didapat dari 3x24h food recall; status gizi dari Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) didapat dari pengukuran berat badan menggunakan timbangan digital dan tinggi badan menggunakan microtoise. Analisis statistik dengan uji Spearman dan regresi linear dilakukan di SPSS. Rerata IMT subjek penelitian adalah 23,6. Uji regresi linear menunjukkan bahwa status gizi memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan perilaku sedentari, asupan karbohidrat, dan asupan protein (p<0,001, R²=0,348), namun tidak dengan asupan lemak (p>0,05). Rata-rata status gizi mahasiswa kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret adalah normal. Status gizi berhubungan signifikan dengan perilaku sedentari, asupan karbohidrat, dan asupan protein. Mahasiswa dapat lebih memperhatikan asupan karbohidrat dan protein, serta mengurangi perilaku sedentari untuk mencegah kejadian overweight dan obesitas.
Comparison of the Incidence of Preterm Labor Between Pregnant Woman with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Mild and Moderate-Savere Pradani, Yulistiya Kusuma; Bachnas, Muhammad Adianes; Aryoseto, Lukman; Laqif, Abdurahman
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 9 No. 6 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2024.09.06.05

Abstract

Background: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease that can affect pregnancy, particularly by increasing the risk of preterm birth. This condition can be influenced by various factors, including the level of SLE activity. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the relationship between preterm birth and the activity level of SLE categorized as mild and moderate-to-severe. Subjects and Method: This study used an analytical observational technique with a cross-sectional research design based on medical record data of pregnant women with SLE at Dr. Moewardi Hospital in the 2021-2023 period, selected through consecutive sampling This study involved 77 pregnant patients with SLE. The dependent variable is preterm labor. The independent variable in this study is pregnant women with SLE. The data were collected by medical record. The data were analyzed by Fisher’s exact test. Results: There was no significant association between the degree of systemic lupus erythematosus activity and preterm labor (p= 0.759). Conclusion: This study shows that there is no significant relationship between the incidence of preterm labor and the degree of systemic lupus erythematosus activity (mild and moderate-to-severe).
Farmers’ Perceptions and Experiences on Family Nutrition Fulfillment and Mental Health Management in Rural Indonesia Ryadi, Yusuf; Dewi, Mira; Hartini, Rianti Sri; Ichsan, Burhannudin; Aryoseto, Lukman
Jurnal Medis Islam Internasional Vol 7 No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/iimj.v7i2.7650

Abstract

Introduction: Farmers in rural Indonesia face challenges in maintaining nutritional adequacy and mental health due to economic instability, crop failure risks, and fluctuating commodity prices. Limited empirical evidence exists on how these factors intersect within farming communities. Objective: This study aims to explore farmers' perceptions and experiences regarding nutrition and mental health among farmer groups in three rural districts of Indonesia. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted with 36 farmers (aged 25–65 years; all  males) from Kulonprogo, Boyolali, and Bogor, selected purposively. Data were collected through focus group discussions and analyzed using inductive qualitative content analysis based on Graneheim and Lundman’s framework and processed with enVivo® software. Results: The main stressors identified were economic hardship, crop failure, debt and unstable commodity prices. Food decision-making was largely determined by wives, with children’s needs prioritized. While severe food insecurity was not reported, mild to moderate food insecurity characterized by limited dietary diversity was common. Coping strategies included additional income-generating activities, utilizing homegrown produce, and borrowing from relatives or neighbors. Conclusions: Findings indicate a strong interrelation between food insecurity and mental distress among farmers. Interventions that integrate nutrition improvement and mental health support alongside economic and agricultural policy reforms are essential to enhance farmers’ well-being.
Co-Authors Adrianes, Muhammad Bachnas Bachnas, Muhammad Adianes Burhannudin Ichsan Hartini, Rianti Sri Islamiyah, Farah Nabila Laqif, Abdurahman Penggalih Mahardika Herlambang Permana, Sandi Putra Pradani, Yulistiya Kusuma Shabrina, Amalina Yuliantara, Eric Yusuf Ryadi