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All Journal Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Forum Agribisnis Industria: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Agroindustri JEPA (Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis) Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian JURNAL AGRIBISNIS DAN KOMUNIKASI PERTANIAN (Journal of Agribusiness and Agricultural Communication) Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Co-Value : Jurnal Ekonomi, Koperasi & Kewirausahaan Sustainability Science and Resources Journal of the Community Development in Asia Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis
Rosiana, Nia
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Sistem Pemasaran Kopi Robusta di Kota Pagar Alam, Sumatera Selatan Malenda, Malenda; Nurmalina, Rita; Rosiana, Nia
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2024.12.1.49-62

Abstract

Robusta coffee is a major commodity cultivated in Pagar Alam City. Coffee production increased by 65,1 percent from 2020 to 2021 is experiencing problems weak bargaining position of farmers in determining prices. This study aims to analyze the Robusta coffee marketing system in Pagar Alam City using market structure, market conduct, and market performance approaches. Determination of the farmer’s sample using purposive sampling method which identified 80 farmer respondents and 15 marketing agency respondents using the snowball sampling method. The structure of the Robusta coffee market in Pagar Alam City indicates an oligopoly. The Robusta coffee market faces a concentrated market with little competition indicating barriers to market entry. This is shown by the CR4 value of 0,64 where there are barriers to entry with an average MES (Minimum Efficiency Scale) value from 2018 to 2022 with a value of 12,1 percent. Robusta coffee marketing channels involve farmers and marketing institutions such as collecting traders, cooperatives and industries. Marketing channel 1 is relatively efficient where the marketing margin has the smallest value 37,78 percent and the farmer's share value with the highest value is 62,22 percent. Efforts to overcome an inefficient marketing system include disseminating market information through applications and websites, adding value to products, and forming farmer groups. Cooperatives provide credit facilities and enter into a contract system with farmers
DISPARITAS HARGA CABAI RAWIT (Capsicum frutescens L.) ANTAR WAKTU DAN ANTAR WILAYAH DI INDONESIA Putri, Indira Rosandry Ajeng Syah; Harianto; Rosiana, Nia
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2025.13.2.333-349

Abstract

Chili is a strategic food commodity in Indonesia that significantly impacts inflation, particularly in the volatile foods category. In recent years, price disparities of chili have raised concerns due to marked inequalities across regions. This study aims to analyze the price disparity of chili over time and between regions in Indonesia while identifying contributing factors. The research utilizes descriptive statistical methods, calculating the coefficient of variation of chili prices at the retail level using data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The findings reveal that the average price disparity over time remains high, peaking in 2021. Paradoxically, production centers exhibit high disparities due to the seasonal nature of production, uneven distribution, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Conversely, non-production centers recorded lower disparities. Price disparity between regions consistently exceeded government targets during the study period. Key influencing factors include geographical conditions, imbalanced access to distribution infrastructure, and dependency on external supply. Inter-provincial trade of chili often faces high distribution costs, further widening the price gap between production and consumption centers. To address these issues, inclusive and sustainable policies are essential. These policies should focus on improving distribution infrastructure and optimizing the chili supply chain to achieve even price stability nationwide.
Analisis Efisiensi Harga pada Pemasaran Bawang Merah di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Fernando, Zikra; Rosiana, Nia; Priatna, Wahyu Budi
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2025.13.2.506-519

Abstract

West Sumatra is one of the shallot production centers outside Java. In recent years, the price of shallots in West Sumatra has experienced price fluctuations due to oversupply which has an impact on the efficiency of commodity distribution and price stabilization both at the producer level to consumers. Given that shallots are a strategic and high-value commodity, this study aims to analyze the marketing channel to analyze price efficiency in the marketing channel using the price transmission approach. Primary data were obtained through interviews with 100 farmers and 80 marketing institutions while secondary data were daily shallot prices from January 2019 to December 2024. Descriptive analysis was used to identify institutions and marketing channels. To analyze price transmission, the Nonlinear Autoregressive Distributed Lag (NARDL) model was used. The results of the marketing channel analysis show that there are six shallot marketing channels at the level within the province of West Sumatra and three marketing channels with destinations outside the province of West Sumatra. The price transmission analysis with the NARDL model shows that the marketing channels within the province tend to be asymmetric, both in the short and long term. Meanwhile, in channels outside the province, the price relationship between regions generally shows a more symmetrical transmission.  Therefore, it can be concluded that shallot marketing in West Sumatra Province has not been price efficient. This study recommends strengthening farmer institutions to increase bargaining power and the role of the government in providing market information systems to make marketing more efficient.
Incremental Quail Farming Business and Switching Value in Business Development (Case Study: Integrated Waste Disposal Site in Bogor City) Adriyanto, Farell Reza; Rosiana, Nia
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 22 NO 02 2023 (SEPTEMBER)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.22.02.303-320

Abstract

Quail birds are considered one of the poultry commodities in the livestock sector. There is an imbalance between the supply and demand of quail eggs. The quail farm located at the integrated waste disposal site in Bogor City aims to increase its quail egg-laying capacity by 25 percent, with requires an investment. This study aims to analyze the feasibility of developing a quail farm at the Integrated Waste Disposal Site in Bogor City. The feasibility analysis encompasses both non-financial and financial aspects. The results of the non-financial aspect analysis indicate that the planned farm development is viable for implementation, as the feasibility scores for each non-financial aspect exceed 50 percent. The financial analysis, without development, yields an NPV of IDR 232,229,923, an IRR of 21 percent, a Net B/C of 2.04, and a Payback Period of 7 years and 5 months. On the other hand, the financial analysis, with development, yields an NPV of IDR 662,445,448, an IRR of 44 percent, a Net B/C of 3.80, and a Payback Period of 3 years and 9 months. Therefore, under both conditions, the business development plan is financially feasible. Additionally, there is an increase in net benefits of 53.15 percent with the development. Based on the switching value analysis, the farm is sensitive to a decline in income.
Feasibility Model of Controlled Atmosphere Storage Implementation for Shallot Farmers in West Java Herawati, Herawati; Muflikh, Yanti Nuraeni; Rosiana, Nia; Dewi, Triana Gita
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 23 NO 02 2024 (SEPTEMBER)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.23.02.591-622

Abstract

Smart postharvest technology in the form of Controlled Atmosphere Storage (CAS) is needed to increase the shelf life of shallot.  However, the application of CAS requires high investment costs related to the initial setup such as land, warehouse, CAS, and CAS supporting equipment. Thus, it is necessary to analyze the benefits and costs for farmers' welfare reflected by adding the amount of farming margin and income from other sources considering the time adjustment. This study aims to build a dynamic model for the application of CAS technology in shallot farming and evaluate its costs and benefits for farmers' welfare. The method used is the integration of cost and benefit analysis into a dynamic system model. The results showed that shallot farmers’ income is very sensitive to price changes and increasing storage costs. Hence, adopting CAS technology could mitigate some of these effects by reducing post-harvest losses and allowing farmers to store their production in favorable situations. Moreover, the CAS model showed that in the management level, CAS could be feasible (in terms of NPV, IRR, and Net B/C), if the storage cost is at least IDR 2.000/kg. According to the minimum profit limit for farmers, the maximum storage cost is IDR 1.500/kg, which makes the CAS unfeasible to run. The successful adoption of CAS is contingent upon substantial financial support from both private-sector investors and government entities. Therefore, the CAS technology is more appropriate for adoption by stakeholders in the food industry who require a consistent year-round supply of shallots.
Co-Authors Adriyanto, Farell Reza Alviedo Amalia, Azka Amzul Rifin Andriyono Kilat Adhi Aryani, Fuji Carolina Simorangkir, Nadya Dalimunthe, Nina Rahmida DWIWIDYAWAN, JOHANNES ANDREW Fariyanti, Anna Fernando, Zikra Feryanto Feryanto Feryanto Hadyan Lucky Al Faroby Harianto Harmini, Harmini Herawati Herawati Hidayati, Aulia Juwita, Shanty Mahendra, Yusuf Iqbal Maisarah, Nadia Putri Malenda, Malenda Melewanto Patabang Merdekawati, Eka Nofianingsih, Meyga Putri Putri, Indira Rosandry Ajeng Syah Rahma, Lailatul Ramadhani, Mutiara Ratih Pratiwi Rita Nurmalina Salsabila, Salsabila Simorangkir, Nadya Carolina Triana Gita Dewi Wahyu Budi Priatna Yanti Nuraeni Muflikh