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Komoditas Pertanian Unggulan Untuk Hilirisasi Pangan Frendy Ahmad Afandi; Feryanto
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol 5 No 3 (2023): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.5.3.19-25

Abstract

Pemerintah perlu mengadopsi strategi untuk memperkuat ketahanan pangan nasional melalui berbagai langkah, seperti meningkatkan produksi dan produktivitas komoditas pangan utama yang mempengaruhi inflasi, mengendalikan impor, mengembangkan industri substitusi impor, dan memajukan industri berorientasi ekspor. Pemilihan sektor yang menjadi fokus investasi hilirisasi pangan harus mempertimbangkan ekosistem atau klaster berkelanjutan. Rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan ketahanan pangan nasional mencakup: pertama, mengembangkan dan memperkuat sektor unggulan dalam hilirisasi pangan substitusi impor, seperti industri gula, daging, ikan atau kedelai olahan, pangan berbasis karbohidrat, dan tepung. Kedua, mengembangkan dan memperkuat sektor unggulan dalam hilirisasi pangan berorientasi ekspor, termasuk industri minyak sawit, unggas, teh, kopi, cokelat, dan kelapa. Penting juga untuk menggali potensi industri minyak sawit sebagai pangan fungsional guna menambah nilai. Ketiga, perluasan ekosistem industri berbasis klaster, dengan mengintegrasikan industri inti, terkait, pendukung, pemasok, pembeli, dan dukungan kelembagaan. Langkah-langkah ini akan membuat industri menjadi lebih kompetitif dan berkelanjutan, mendukung ketahanan pangan nasional.
Sinergi Kebijakan Penyediaan Benih Unggul Kopi, Kelapa dan Mete untuk Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional Melalui Peningkatan Ekspor Frendy Ahmad Afandi; Feryanto
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.5.1.454-459

Abstract

Subsektor perkebunan menjadi tulang punggung perekonomian nasional (40 % dari PDB pertanian) karena menyerap tenaga kerja dan menyumbang devisa secara signifikan. Kebijakan penyediaan benih unggul berteknologi modern diperlukan untuk meremajakan tanaman perkebunan yang sudah tua agar meningkatkan daya saingnya. Validasi data dalam perumusan naksah kebijakan ini menggunakan metode in depth interview, FGD, observasi, dan rapat koordinasi yang disajikan secara kualitatif. Kebijakan pengembangan perbenihan tanaman perkebunan seperti kopi, kelapa, dan mete perlu dilakukan seperti kelapa sawit. Pilar sukses pengembangan pembibitan dilakukan dengan pemetaan kebutuhan pasar/industri, perancangan kebutuhan benih unggul, pemroduksian benih secara rutin, massal, serta mendekati lokasi penanaman. Selain itu diperlukan seleksi tanaman unggul untuk diperbanyak secara kultur jaringan dan menggunakan teknologi modern.
Strategi Peningkatan Penerimaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan di Kabupaten Bangka Barat: IPB University Reisty Amelia; Dedi Budiman Hakim; Feryanto
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.12.2.2023.101-121

Abstract

Pelaksanaan otonomi daerah bertujuan untuk mewujudkan kemandirian daerah. Suatu daerah harus memiliki kemampuan keuangan daerah untuk menciptakan kemandirian daerah, yang terlihat dari tingginya Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD). Upaya mewujudkan kemandirian daerah melalui peningkatan PAD dilakukan dengan menggali sumber-sumber PAD, salah satunya dengan menggali potensi sumber pajak daerah yaitu pajak bumi dan bangunan di pedesaan dan perkotaan (PBB-P2). PBB-P2 merupakan pajak yang penerimaannya meningkat setiap tahun akibat dari pembangunan suatu daerah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi potensi penerimaan PBB-P2 dan merekomendasikan strategi peningkatan penerimaan PBB-P2. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis penerimaan PBB-P2 dan multikriteria policy (MULTIPOL). Hasil penelitian menunjukan perkiraan potensi pendapatan yang harus dimaksimalkan sebesar Rp 8.03 milyar. Alternatif strategi untuk meningkatkan penerimaan PBB-P2 di Kabupaten Bangka Barat adalah melalui kebijakan pemutakhiran data, pengembangan sumber daya manusia, pemanfaatan teknologi, peningkatan pemahaman dan pengetahuan wajib pajak, dan peningkatan pengawasan
Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak dalam Membayar Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan di Kabupaten Bangka Barat Reisty Amelia; Hakim, Dedi Budiman; Feryanto
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v19i1.24129

Abstract

Property tax is a tax whose management has been transferred from the central government to regional governments as a follow-up to the regional autonomy policy. The regional autonomy policy will be successful if the regions have the financial capacity and ability to develop the potential that exists in the regions. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence taxpayer compliance in paying PBB-P2 in West Bangka Regency. The data analysis method of this study used multinomial logistic regression analysis with primary data sources obtained from 100 respondents. The results showed that the variables that influence the taxpayer's decision to pay taxes but not on time rather than not paying are age, education, income, and employment of government employees and tax services. The variables that influence the taxpayer's decision to pay taxes on time rather than not paying taxes are the work of government employees, tax sanctions, and tax services.
What are Farmer Household Coping Strategies for Facing Crop Loss: Evidence from Indonesia Feryanto; Harianto; Rosiana, Nia
Sustainability Science and Resources Vol. 5 (2023): Sustainability Science and Resources
Publisher : The Indonesian Forestry Certification Cooperation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55168/ssr2809-6029.2023.5003

Abstract

The climate change that has occurred in the last decade has seriously impacted food availability and price pressures from the macro side, as well as the sustainability of farming activities and the welfare of farmers from the micro side. One form of climate change is crop failure; thus, to anticipate crop failure, farming households implement coping strategies to survive well. This study aimed to analyse the coping strategies used by farm households to deal with crop failures. The data used in this study were sourced from the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) conducted in 2007 and 2014. There were 3338 samples of farming households in a panel data format that could be used in the analysis. The analytical method used in this study uses a fixed effects approach at the household and rural levels to avoid potential bias from endogeneity and heterogeneity problems. The results showed that the coping strategies adopted by farming households were more likely to sell livestock and household assets and increase the number and frequency of loans. Reducing consumption has not been statistically proven as a coping strategy chosen by farming households facing crop failure.
The Effect of Distribution of People's Business Credit (KUR) in The Agribusiness Sector and The Factors That Influence It on Papua Bank Performance Bosawer, Adriana Luciana; Tinaprilla, Netti; Feryanto
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 20 No. 3 (2023): JMA Vol. 20 No. 3, November 2023
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.20.3.355

Abstract

Bank Papua is a financial institution that distributes KUR in Papua and West Papua. However, the KUR agribusiness sector of Bank Papua has decreased from year to year. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of KUR on the agribusiness sector and the factors that affect the performance of Bank Papua. Secondary data comes from Bank Papua, BPS Papua and West Papua. The data were processed and analyzed using multiple linear regression with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) approach to determine the real effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable. The results showed that KUR in the agribusiness sector, loan deposit to ratio, net interest margin, and the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic were not significant, while operating expenses on operating income had a significant effect on return on assets. Bank Papua must be more efficient in carrying out its business activities by reducing operational costs and increasing operating income, one of which is by increasing KUR distribution in the agribusiness sector as an economic sector that absorbs potential labor and is a sector that can withstand shocks. Operating expenses on operating income that have a negative effect on the return on assets indicates that Bank Papua is not efficient in running its business because it suffers losses. This will have an impact on decreasing credit, especially KUR in the agribusiness sector as an economic sector that is classified as high risk. This is due to its perishable nature and seasonality, thereby hampering the government's goal of developing the potential of Papua and West Papua to improve the welfare and economy of the community. Keywords: agribusiness potential, KUR agribusiness sector, Papua Bank performance, regression multiple linear
STRATEGI PERKEBUNAN INDONESIA DALAM MENGHADAPI EUDR Afandi, Frendy; Suryaningtyas, Puspita; Feryanto
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.0603.922-928

Abstract

Salah satu dampak dari perubahan iklim adalah adanya perubahan tren perdagangan dunia yang menuntut adanya keberlanjutan yang ditandai dengan tuntutan non-deforestasi. Salah satu kebijakan terkait hal tersebut adalah EUDR yang menekankan pada 3 hal, yaitu adanya cut off date 31 Desember 2020, deforestation free, dan traceability (koordinat geolokasi). Kebijakan EUDR ini menjadi norm setting bagi negara-negara konsumen lainnya sehingga muncul adanya US Forest Act, UK Due Diligence, dan Green China. Oleh karenanya, Indonesia perlu menyiapkan sistem yang baik untuk menjawab tantangan-tantangan tersebut sehingga kuantitas komoditas yang diekspor tetap terjaga dan dapat meningkatkan daya saingnya. Hal tersebut perlu dilakukan mengingat negara-negara produsen lainnyapun terdampak kebijakan tersebut dan sudah menyiapkan sistem untuk menjawab tantangan tersebut. Jika Indonesia tidak segera menyiapkan sistem yang baik tersebut maka akan tertinggal dari negara-negara produsen lainnya yang lebih siap. Strategi pembangunan perkebunan berkelanjutan dalam menghadapi EUDR dilakukan dengan melakukan pendataan (untuk perkebunan dengan luasan <25 ha atau petani kecil dilakukan melalui e-stdb adapun untuk perkebunan dengan luasan >25 ha atau industri dilakukan dengan Siperibun) dan membangun National Dashboard. Pada tahap pertama pendataan yang diutamakan adalah komoditas perkebunan yang diekspor ke Eropa. Selanjutnya, dilakukan pendataan secara bertahap untuk menjawab tantangan yang ada.
Business Sustainability Analysis of the Social Forestry Program in West Sumatra Province Rachmina, Dwi; Herawati; Feryanto; Mahdi; Wibowo, Rulianda Purnomo; Azriani, Zednita
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol. 10 No. 2: July-December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/agraris.v10i2.550

Abstract

The global community recognizes social forestry as a way to improve community welfare through sustainable forest programs. In Indonesia, this program aims to involve local communities in forest management, providing multiple benefits such as forest preservation, improved livelihoods, and poverty reduction. This study aims to analyze the sustainability of a social forestry program for both Community Forest (CF) and non-Community Forest (non-CF) schemes (Village Forests and Community Plantation Forests). The research was conducted in Sijunjung, Solok, Padang Pariaman Regencies, and Padang City, involving a sample of 33 CF participants and 65 non-CF participants selected through snowball sampling. The data were collected through direct interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs) at provincial and regency levels. The business sustainability assessment utilized multidimensional indicators (MDS) across three dimensions: economic, social, and institutional and analyzed using Rap_MForest. The findings revealed that social forestry program had a moderate level of sustainability in all dimensions; however, the social dimension showed lower sustainability, owing to limited community participation and ineffective empowerment of non-group members. The sustainability index of CF scheme was higher than the non-CF (VF and CPF). The CF model emerged as the more adaptable and comprehensive approach, promoting both environmental conservation and socioeconomic development. Therefore, prioritizing the institutional strengthening of VF and CPF became crucial. In addition, enhancing the active role and involvement of group members in the social forestry program within the social dimension was also essential. To enhance sustainability, efforts should be focused on strengthening mentoring and counseling programs for social forestry groups involved in state forest and community plantation initiatives.
Strategies to Boost Agricultural Entrepreneurship Productivity Through Mapping Priority Entrepreneurship Ecosystem Elements tapsi, syhabuddin al; Baga, Lukman Mohammad; Feryanto
AFEBI Management and Business Review Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The agricultural sector, although a key pillar of Bogor Regency's economy, contributes relatively less compared to other industries, largely due to limited entrepreneurial capabilities and an underdeveloped entrepreneurship ecosystem. This study aims to identify strategic priorities for enhancing agricultural entrepreneurship productivity through ecosystem strengthening. Using Importance-Performance Map Analysis (IPMA) on data collected from 110 agricultural entrepreneurs, the results indicate that while networking elements exhibit strong performance, several critical areas require strategic intervention. Specifically, promoting a research-driven entrepreneurial culture, expanding market access, empowering intermediary institutions, and reinforcing ecosystem leadership are essential. Strengthening these elements is expected to foster a more dynamic and sustainable entrepreneurial environment, ultimately accelerating the agricultural sector's transformation within the service-based economy. Keywords: Demand, Entrepreneurial Culture, Intermediaries, Leadership, Networks.
Strengthening Supply Chain for Post COVID-19 Food Security: An Exploratory Research Review Harianto; Feryanto; Herawati; Rifin, Amzul
Sustainability Science and Resources Vol. 3 (2022): Sustainability Science and Resources
Publisher : The Indonesian Forestry Certification Cooperation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55168/ssr2809-6029.2022.3005

Abstract

COVID-19 has had a significant impact on food supply chains at both domestic and global levels. At the same time, Indonesia's food security index experienced a significant decline. This study presents an exploratory approach-based research review aiming at identifying problems occurring along food supply chain post COVID-19 pandemic, and at examining possible policies, studies and research needed to improve food security. In addition to relevant previous studies, the authors analysed data from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and Bank of Indonesia (BI). A number of problems and issues pertinent to Indonesia’s food supply chain that may adversely affect food security are identified and a post COVID-19 “exit strategy” to strengthen food supply chain is explored.