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PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KULIT KOPI: STRATEGI PENGOLAHAN CASCARA TEA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN NILAI EKONOMI LOKAL Kencanawati, Indah; Saslina, Tri; Mairisiska, Titin; Anzalina, Hofifah
RANGGUK: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): RANGGUK: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

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Abstract

Public understanding regarding the processing of Cascara Tea has undergone significant changes, especially in knowledge regarding processing techniques which produce various variations of products that attract the attention of consumers. The research method applied is a descriptive analysis method, involving several stages which form the basis of the data collection and analysis process, including the use of primary data and secondary data. This stage includes research planning, subject selection, and data collection through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis. The data analysis process is carried out through techniques for organizing, translating, and interpreting data, which includes coding, categorization, and identifying patterns of findings. The research results show that the reconstruction of community activities in the production of Cascara Tea Kerinci involves several key aspects. Among other things, Cascara Tea Kerinci is known for its unique quality when compared to similar products, various product variations, and attention to the quality of Cascara Tea Kerinci products. In addition, there are ongoing efforts to create new variants from time to time to maintain consumer interest in this product. the unique characteristics of Cascara Tea Kerinci became one of the main factors in this reconstruction, creating a product identity that cannot be competed with on the market.
Integration of Indigenous Knowledge and Modern Science: An Ethnopharmacological Study of Lansano (Pterocarpus indicus Willd.) as a Traditional Medicine in West Sumatra Nurhasnah; Roza, Media; Meriko, Lince; Kencanawati, Indah; Lufri; Razak, Abdul
Al Jahiz Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Al-Jahiz: Journal of Biology Education Research, July-December 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan UIN Jurai Siwo, Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/al-jahiz.v6i2.11005

Abstract

This study explores ethnoscientific practices surrounding Lansano (Pterocarpus indicus Willd.), a medicinal plant traditionally used in West Sumatra, Indonesia. Qualitative ethnographic methods, including direct observation and semi-structured interviews, were used with 50 respondents from various regions, including Padang, Pariaman, Solok, Sijunjung, Pasaman, Padang Panjang, and Pesisir Selatan. Participants included local healers, herbal practitioners, and community members known to use Lansano for medicinal purposes. This study employed a quantitative ethnobotanical approach with two main parameters: Use Value (UV) and Informant Consensus Factor (ICF). This study revealed a significant relationship between traditional practices and scientific evidence in the use of Lansano as an herbal medicine. This study is the first step in integrating Lansano ethnobotanical practices with bioactive data for the development of local culture-based phytopharmaceuticals. Use Value (UV) analysis showed that the leaves had the highest utilization value (UV = 0.70), followed by the roots (0.44), sap (0.36), and stems (0.30). Meanwhile, Informant Consensus Factor (ICF) analysis showed a complete consensus (ICF = 1.00) among informants regarding the use of lansano for various ailments, with the highest frequency of use for mouth ulcers, followed by diarrhea, menstrual pain, and burns. These results confirm that lansano has high ethnopharmacological value and is widely believed to be a primary traditional medicine in West Sumatra.