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All Journal Jurnal English Education: Jurnal Tadris Bahasa Inggris Jurnal Pariwisata Wanastra : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Journal of Pragmatics Research Jurnal JOEPALLT (Journal of English Pedagogy, Linguistics, Literature, and Teaching) IJOLTL (Indonesian Journal of Language Teaching and Linguistics) Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Linguapedia Langua: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Education Wanastra: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Wibowo, Ary Iswanto
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Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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The Expressions Of Ngalem In The Javanese Society In Kebumen Regency Purwaningrum, Prapti Wigati; Harmoko, Danang Dwi; Wibowo, Ary Iswanto; Nisa, Baiatun
Wanastra: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 16, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/wanastra.v16i2.21078

Abstract

This research is based on the use of "ngalem" or praising oral speech in daily communication. “Ngalem” is an expression to show admiration for other people. Nowadays, the use of this term is rarely use in Javanese society. This research aims to describe and explain the types of metaphors found in Javanese speech when someone "ngalem" or praises another person. Next, provide data using the listen and note method. There are several findings, first, "ngalem" or praise is usually intended to praise the beauty of male and female body parts including the head, body, hands, and feet. Second, the type of metaphor that dominates is anthropomorphic metaphor. "ngalem" tends to match parts of the human body with inanimate objects. Third, the animal metaphor type is used to describe a beautiful neck as if it were coiled like a snake, while the synthetic metaphor is used to "smile" at the beauty of the lips. Some informants still remember this expression but tend not to understand its meaning. Some informants also no longer introduce these expressions to their children or grandchildren. Implicitly, this research also illustrates the phenomenon of the Javanese community's declining interest in maintaining and passing on the language to the generations below. 
Co-Authors Baiatun Nisa Danang Dwi Harmoko Delis Meta Tiana Donna Ekawaty Gilang Cempaka Lihawa, Ayu Lestari Munthe, Ibrani Herbinson Purwaningrum, Prapti Wigati Ramdhani, Zulfi Retno Rahayuningsih rizky mirani desi pratama Sasmita, Octaria Arni Sayyid Khairunas, Sayyid Sihombing, Unedo Hence Markus Titi Dewi Rohati Wiruma Titian Adi