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All Journal JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Indonesian Journal of Geography Signifikan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Undiksha Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis The Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan JDE (Journal of Developing Economies) Jurnal Ekonomi & Kebijakan Publik Jurnal Manajemen Keuangan Publik JURNAL PERSPEKTIF BEA DAN CUKAI Jurnal Pajak Indonesia (Indonesian Tax Review) Jurnal Bina Praja Integritas: Jurnal Antikorupsi Jurnal Tata Kelola dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan Publik Economics and Finance in Indonesia Sebelas Maret Business Review Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Jurnal Anggaran dan Keuangan Negara Indonesia (AKURASI) Jurnal Keluarga Berencana Jurnal Pajak dan Keuangan Negara (PKN) Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences juremi: jurnal riset ekonomi Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi Return : Study of Management, Economic and Bussines Journal Publicuho Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Ekonomi, Teknologi dan Bisnis The Journal of Anti Money Laundering and Countering The Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT Journal) Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) IIJSE Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Economic and Finance in Indonesia Economic Development Analysis Journal Buletin Pos dan Telekomunikasi E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan (JESP)
Khoirunurrofik, Khoirunurrofik
Department Of Economics, Faculty Of Economics And Business, Institute For Economics And Social Research (LPEM), University Of Indonesia
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The Role of Amenities and Accessibility on Domestic Tourism Demand in Indonesia Maya Dethan; Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan Vol. 18 No. 02 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2025.v18.i02.p06

Abstract

Tourism sector is one of the key sectors in the national economy. This study aims to analyze the impact of amenities and accessibility on domestic tourism demand in Indonesia using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) with panel data. The results show that the number of hotels and road quality have a positive and significant effect on the number of domestic tourist trips, while airport and port infrastructure do not significantly influence tourism demand. Additionally, per capita income is identified as a major determinant of domestic travel decisions. It implies that the government should increase in the provision of road infrastructure and support the growth of the hotel sector to stimulate domestic tourism. Tourism industry’s stakeholders should also optimize land-based travel promotions and provide more accommodation options suitable for various tourist segments.
The Effect of Local Government Spending Behavior on Local Economic Growth in Indonesia Arsy Fajriar; Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 17, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Based on the relevant theory, it is clear that the effect of government expenditure on local economic growth depends not only on government size but also on its timeliness. Slow and back-loaded expenditure will reduce its impact on the economy. Through the dynamic panel data methods, this study comprehensively measures the effect of local spending behavior in the form of year-end spending spikes on local economic growth in Indonesia. This study uses a new database that covers 462 districts/cities in Indonesia, from 2016 to 2019. According to the estimation findings, an increase in year-end spending spikes by one percentage point would reduce real GRDP growth by 0.0590 percentage points and is statistically significant at 5%.
URBANISASI DAN KESENJANGAN ENERGI LISTRIK  PERKOTAAN DAN PEDESAAN DI INDONESIA Alfianisa Tongato; Khoirunurrofik
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.15.NO.03.TAHUN.2026
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2026.v15.i03.p04

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji mengenai dampak dari adanya urbanisasi terhadap kesenjangan konsumsi energi listrik di perkotaan dan pedesaan dengan menggunakan pendekatan berdasarkan ukuran perspektif energi konsumsi listrik pada level kabupaten/kota. Studi ini mengisi gap pada penelitian sebelumnya yang telah banyak mengkaji kesenjangan perkotaan dan pedesaan dengan pendekatan berbasis ukuran pendapatan dan moneter lainnya, namun masih sedikit yang mengkaji menggunakan perspektif konsumsi energi listrik. Studi ini menggunakan data yang berasal dari Survey Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (Susenas) dan Survey Angkatan Kerja Nasional (Sakernas) tahun 2019-2023 pada level kabupaten/kota. Adapun perspektif penggunaan energi listrik ini digunakan karena dapat merepresentasikan adanya pertumbuhan ekonomi dan produktivitas daerah. Theil index digunakan dalam studi ini karena dapat mengukur kesenjangan wilayah yang lebih spesifik menjadi antar kelompok (between) dan dalam kelompok (within) sehingga dapat mengukur kesenjangan antara wilayah perkotaan dan pedesaan. Dari hasil dengan menggunakan pendekatan Two Way Fixed Efect baik dengan menggunakan pendekatan Indeks Theil dalam mengukur kesenjangan listrik dan pendekatan rasio perbandingan konsumsi perkotaan dan pedesaan didapatkan hasil bahwa tingkat urbanisasi meningkatkan kesenjangan konsumsi listrik dan antar wilayah perkotaan dan pedesaan di Indonesia.   This study examines the impact of urbanization on the disparity in electricity consumption between urban and rural areas, using an approach based on electricity consumption measures at the district/city level. The study utilizes data from the National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas) and the National Labor Force Survey (Sakernas) for the years 2019–2023 at the district/city level. The electricity consumption perspective is employed in this study as it can represent regional economic growth and productivity. The Theil index is used in this study because it can measure regional inequality more specifically by breaking it down into between-group and within-group components, thus enabling the assessment of disparities between urban and rural areas. The results, based on the two-way Fixed Effects approach and using both the Theil index to measure electricity inequality and the ratio of urban to rural consumption, show that the level of urbanization increases electricity consumption inequality between urban and rural areas in Indonesia.
The Relationship Between Cigarette Consumption And Poverty: Analysing The Role Of Price Suwardi Dwi Pramita; Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik
EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 13 No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : UNIVED Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ekombis.v13i2.7506

Abstract

Poverty has been a global concern until recently. In Indonesia, the poverty rate will reach 9.57 per cent in 2023 or at least 26 million people below the poverty line. A phenomenon occurs in poor communities in Indonesia where half of the households spend money on cigarettes. Cigarette consumption burdens households through consumption costs as well as health costs and reduced household productivity, which can affect the welfare of smoker households. Conversely, environmental factors, especially in poor communities, also influence cigarette consumption habits. This study aims to examine the relationship between cigarette consumption and poverty. For this reason, the instrumental variable method is used to avoid endogeneity bias due to reverse causality when analysing the relationship between cigarette consumption and poverty. Cigarette price is used as the instrument variable. The data used in the study is pooled cross section data from the National Socio-Economic Survey from 2014 to 2021. The results of the analysis show a significant negative relationship of cigarette prices to household cigarette consumption and cigarette consumption increases the probability of households being poor.
The Impact Of The Visa Exemption Policy On International Tourist Arrivals And Local Craft Trade In Indonesia Mawardi Kartasasmita; Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik
EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 13 No 4 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVED Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ekombis.v13i4.8147

Abstract

The Visa Exemption Policy is a strategic measure aimed at increasing international tourist arrivals and fostering economic growth. This study examines the impact of the visa exemption policy on international tourist arrivals and local craft trade by utilizing panel data from 34 provinces in Indonesia over the period 2013–2023. The analysis employs a fixed effects model initially and an Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) approach with year-fixed effects subsequently. The regression results indicate that, on average, granting visa exemptions to an additional country leads to a 0.4% increase in international tourist arrivals. In the second model, a 1% increase in the number of international tourists contributes to a 0.492% rise in the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of the local craft sector. The Sobel test further confirms that international tourist arrivals significantly mediate the relationship between the Visa Exemption Policy and local craft trade, with a z-value of 5.36. These findings suggest that the Visa Exemption Policy has a significant positive impact on local craft trade in Indonesia, albeit indirectly, through the mediation of increased international tourist arrivals.
Inovasi Daerah Sebagai Katalis Pertumbuhan Ekonomi: Studi Persepsi di Kabupaten Banyumas Gunawan Adi Saputra Silalahi; Khoirunurrofik
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 16 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.16.2024.509-522

Abstract

This study analyzed public perceptions of regional innovation in Banyuwangi Regency. This study was conducted at the Banyuwangi Regional Government, the most innovative region in the last 5 years. This study adopts the theory of Regional Innovation and indicators in the Global Innovation Index (GII) and the Regional Innovation Index (IID). Data collection was carried out online with 311 respondents (N-311). The analysis method used a descriptive method with the SPSS 2017 application. The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between public perceptions of regional innovation, generally having a very good category, but the product sophistication variable has an index value of 4.17 with the smallest good category compared to the index values of other variables, this is in line with the achievement of the Banyuwangi Regency regional innovation index in 2023 with an index value of 84.19 which experienced a decrease previously the index value in 2022, namely 96.3 where product sophistication was the lowest with a value of 44.5%. At the end of the research section, the author tries to recommend that the Banyuwangi Regency government improve the credit and investment system to improve the market sophistication variable in the regional innovation index.
Apakah Aglomerasi Ekonomi di Daerah Pedesaan Meningkatkan Perekonomian Lokal di Indonesia? Erna Setianingsih; Khoirunurrofik
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 17 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.17.2025.75-88

Abstract

Integrated rural areas development is strategically bolstering the success of equitable development in Indonesia. According to Village Law, rural areas are defined as clusters of villages with geographical proximity, similar superior commodities, common purpose, and government support in overcoming various basic issues, including expanding economic scale. Complying with the policy, this study aims to analyze the economic growth of rural areas, which focus on 62 National Priority Rural Areas as stated in the 2020–2024 National Medium Term Development Plan. The spatial analysis method examines intra-regional impacts on the increase of Village Original Income (VOI) as a result of economic agglomeration utilizing panel data at the village level. According to the findings, there is a considerable spatial correlation or positive spillover impact among the nearby villages in rural areas, which may further enhance and strengthen local economies. Additionally, the PSM-DiD method is applied to investigate whether the National Priority Rural Areas Development Policy influences the growth of VOI. However, the result hasn't yielded any convincing evidence of the beneficial effects of policy implementation in a short period. Despite the interaction result being frequently positive, it is unclear whether this policy drives the increase of VOI in rural areas significantly. Progressive intervention is needed from the governments at every level, from planning and implementation to evaluation. Besides, collaboration between different stakeholders, including the private sector and off-takers, is necessary to expedite the growth of the local economies and boost regional productivity.
Does Septic Tank Revitalisation Impact the Triple Burden of Malnutrition in Toddlers? Wenny Arta Simamora; Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik
Return : Study of Management, Economic and Bussines Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): Return: Study of Management, Economic and Business
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/return.v4i9.404

Abstract

The triple burden of malnutrition (TBM) is the coexistence of overnutrition, undernutrition, and micronutrient deficiencies in a population. TBM leads to future chronic health problems, high healthcare costs, and challenges to sustainable development. One of the factors that contributes to TBM is environmental conditions. The Provincial Government of DKI Jakarta, in an effort to fulfill the community's right to a healthy environment, has been implementing a septic tank revitalization subsidy program from 2020 to 2022. This study aims to investigate the impact of the Septic Tank Revitalization Subsidy program on the Triple Burden of Malnutrition among under-fives in policy-affected households and identify other factors that are important in influencing the reduction in the prevalence of Triple Burden of Malnutrition. Using the Difference-in-Differences method with data on households receiving the Septic Tank Revitalization Subsidy program through the DKI Jakarta Provincial Water Resources Office and the results of the One Stop Family Data Collection survey in two waves of data collection obtained through the DKI Jakarta Provincial Empowerment, Child Protection and Population Control Office, this study concludes that the septic tank revitalization subsidy policy has not significantly influenced the reduction of the Triple Burden of Malnutrition in children under five years old. Other factors that are found to be important and significantly influential are the history of worms, drinking water sources, grandmultipara, and participation of children under five in integrated health service post (posyandu).
Household consumption expenditures and the performance of provincial VAT revenue Setiyaningsih, Widi Astuti Ari; Khoirunurrofik, Khoirunurrofik
Sebelas Maret Business Review Vol 7, No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/smbr.v7i1.61014

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between household consumption expenditures and the performance of VAT revenue at the provincial level in Indonesia during 2011-2019. Household consumption is divided into food and non-food contests. The PPN performance indicator is shown by the PPN C-efficiency ratio which is calculated from the VAT revenue for each province divided by the VAT rate multiplied by the Consumption GRDP. The results of the regression using the fixed-effect panel data estimation model show a positive and significant relationship between household consumption and VAT revenue in the province. This means that increasing aggregate household consumption, both food and non-food consumption, will increase the VAT-C efficiency ratio. The results also show that an increase in the consumer price index that is not followed by an increase in income will decrease VAT performance. Furthermore, the increase in the share of the tertiary sector as a direction of structural transformation will weaken the performance of VAT receipts. This is possible because the tertiary sector is still dominated by the service sector which is not subject to VAT and the trade sector in which there is a high level of informality.
Risiko Pencucian Uang dan Portofolio: Hambatan atau Jembatan bagi Modal Asing? Isnu Pujarama; Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik
AML/CFT Journal : The Journal Of Anti Money Laundering And Countering The Financing Of Terrorism Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Pencucian Uang dalam Perspektif Hukum, Keuangan, dan Ekonomi Syariah: Tantangan,
Publisher : Pusat Pelaporan dan Analisis Transaksi Keuangan (PPATK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59593/amlcft.2026.v4i2.287

Abstract

Foreign portfolio investment (FPI) is highly sensitive to money laundering risks, which degrade transparency, heighten market volatility, and erode investor confidence. However, existing research on anti-money laundering (AML) regulations primarily focuses on foreign direct investment (FDI) and the banking sector. However, foreign portfolio investment (FPI), being highly liquid and sensitive to governance risks, remains relatively underexplored in the anti-money laundering (AML) literature. Furthermore, cross-country variations in institutional capacity may generate heterogeneous effects, particularly between developed and developing economies. This study examines the linear and non-linear impacts of money laundering risk on FPI using panel data from 104 countries (2012–2021). To address endogeneity and cross-country heterogeneity, we employ a two-step Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimator. The findings are expected to provide empirical evidence for policymakers in designing financial supervisory systems that are proportionate and do not inadvertently undermine investment attractiveness. The results indicate that, in developing countries, foreign portfolio investment declines at low levels of money laundering risk up to a certain threshold, but increases once this threshold is exceeded. In developed countries, money laundering risk exhibits a non-linear effect on foreign portfolio investment. These findings suggest that policymakers must design proportionate AML frameworks to mitigate financial crimes without inadvertently stifling capital inflows critical for economic growth.
Co-Authors Adhari, Anggara Wahyu Adi Saputra Afrizal, Moslem Afrizal, Raden Muhammad Agusta, Fian Ari Agustinus Cahyo Wibowo Aisyah Nurrul Jannah, Aisyah Nurrul Alfianisa Tongato Alzhar Valentino Erdiansyah Arni Yusnita Arsy Fajriar Astriana, Septhia Baehaqi Bejo Waluyo Bonnie Permana Negara Darmawan, Sastyo Aji Defi Puspitasari Dian Trisnawati Dipta Fitriatinnisa Dwi Joko Susilo Erna Setianingsih Fakhri Adrian Fansuri, Mohammad Ikhsan Farina rahmawati Fitriatinnisa, Dipta Ghany Ellantia Wiguna Gunawan Adi Saputra Silalahi Helmi, Sayid Reza Ihwandi, Lalu Riza Indra Lesmana Irfan Teguh Prima Irim Tiara Puri Isnu Pujarama Joko Adianto Ketut Wahyu Kusumadewa Penatih Kharisma P, Gusrah Lusi Repina Simarmata Mawardi Kartasasmita Maya Dethan Mohamad Yusuf Naufalia Dinar Primacita Negara, Bonnie Permana Neno Prayitno Nurbaiti Nurbaiti Oktiani, Erlisa P.M, Gusrah Kharisma Pangeran, Adhamaski Prabowosunu, Mohammad Alvin Pratita, Rani Puri, Irim Tiara Puspawardhani, Maria Angelica Putri Natalia Saragih Rahayu, Wulan Sri Ramadhan, Fajri Ramadhan, Risza Galas Rani Pratita Reny Maselati Margaretha Resti Astuti Rezha Arlanda Berliansyah Risza Galas Ramadhan Rizka Amalia Sa'diah, Minarti Saktina, Renny Sastyo Aji Darmawan Setiyaningsih, Widi Astuti Ari Shinta Wijayanti Suwardi Dwi Pramita Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman Tiara Ariyanda Tito Wibisono Trinanda Ultari Violita, Rizani Wenny Arta Simamora Wibisono, Erfan Widiyastuti, Parti Widyamantara, Putu Yogi Wulan Sri Rahayu Wulansari, Narulita Ratih Yalisman, Febrian Yasinta Wahyu Pratiwi Yusuf Dwiantoro Yusuf Reza Kurniawan