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Gambaran Faktor Penyebab Penyakit Tidak Menular pada Lansia Masyarakat Urban Nazhira, Fidyatul; Dhari, Ika Fitri Wulan; Mailani, Rena; Bachtiar, Farahdina; Husna, Anwiena Nimatul; Anjani, Fadhira Citra Surya
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol 4, No.2 Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v4i2.4983

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi dan kurangnya aktivitas fisik adalah masalah kesehatan yang sering ditemukan di masyarakat perkotaan. Berbagai faktor seperti perubahan gaya hidup dan perubahan demografi menyebabkan angka kejadian hipertensi dan kurangnya aktivitas fisik pada lansia semakin meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi gambaran dari aktivitas fisik dan tekanan darah sebagai faktor penyebab penyakit tidak menular pada lansia di Kelurahan X, Jakarta Selatan. Metode Penelitian: Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptive study yang dilakukan pada bulan Juni 2022. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner IPAQ untuk mengukur aktivitas fisik, dan untuk mengukur tekanan darah menggunakan stetoskop dan sfigmomanometer atau tensimeter. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu berdasarkan gambaran aktivitas fisik didapatkan bahwa dari 178 masyarakat didapatkan bahwa 33% lansia termasuk kategori aktivitas fisik rendah, 58% termasuk kategori sedang dan 9%  termasuk kategori berat. Sedangkan untuk hipertensi, didapatkan hipertensi ringan sebanyak 13%, hipertensi sedang sebanyak 78% hipertensi berat sebanyak 9%. Kesimpulan: aktivitas fisik lansia masih sedikit yang kategori tinggi dan lansia keluarahan tersebut cenderung memiliku hipertensi. Masyarakat harap lebih aktif berolahraga dan layanan kesehatan sekitar kelurahan tersebut dapat lebih di giatkan agar dapat menurunkan angka hipertensi di masyarakat.
Effectiveness of Physical Activity and Android-based SDIDTK Application on Motor Development of Preschool Children Mailani, Rena; Oktarina, Mona; Bachtiar, Farahdina; Agustiyawan, Agustiyawan; Magdalena, Jun Yanti; Adzani, Ichlasul; Utami, Dyas Laksmita; Nugraha, Ivan Septia; Mulkan, Fathiya Qorrii'aina
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Integrating Local Wisdom into Sustainable Physiotherapy Practices
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v6i2.8426

Abstract

Introduction: A developmental process always accompanies a child's growth. Children whose growth is good will experience good development as well. Pre-school children begin to be taught activities related to academics, namely recognising letters and numbers, counting, memorising prayers and songs, writing and even reading. These academic abilities must be based on the readiness or maturity of the child's development of gross motor, fine motor, observation, speech and social. To make pre-school children become children who are ready at the next level of education, it is necessary to stimulate proper development by training many children to do physical activities. And to detect children's development, there needs to be an instrument that is fast, easy and precise, one of which is the SDIDTK application based on android. Research objective to determine the effectiveness of physical activity and SDIDTK application based on android on the motor development of PAUD children. Methods: experimental with a total sample of 50 people divided into control and treatment groups. Results: The group that was given physical activity treatment and SDIDTK measurement assistance based on android to parents had better motor development than the control group. Conclusion: physical activity is beneficial for children to improve motor development.
PENELITIAN LANJUTAN PENINGKATAN KESEIMBANGAN LANSIA DENGAN PEMBERIAN LATIHAN BERDIRI SATU KAKI DAN LATIHAN ANKLE STRATEGY Ivanali, Kesit; Ramadhona, Shella; Mailani, Rena
Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52019/ijpt.v5i1.10603

Abstract

Background: Balance in the elderly declines with age, increasing the risk of falls. Exercises such as single leg stance and ankle strategy exercise can help, but their effectiveness needs further investigation. Comparing the effects of latihan berdiri satu kaki and latihan strategi ankle on balance improvement in the elderly. Methods: This quasi-experimental study used a pretest-posttest group design involving 20 elderly participants from Panti Werdha Wisma Mulia, divided into two groups (10 participants each). The first group performed single leg stance, while the second group performed ankle strategy exercise. Balance was measured using the Functional Reach Test (FRT). Results: Single leg stance significantly improved balance (p ≤ 0.001), with a mean ± SD increase from 10.20 ± 2.394 to 12.80 ± 3.120. Ankle strategy exercise was more effective (p ≤ 0.001), increasing balance from 12.00 ± 3.590 to 19.20 ± 4.517. Independent T-test showed a significant difference (p = 0.001), with ankle strategy exercise having a greater effect. Conclusion: Ankle strategy exercise is more effective than single leg stance in improving balance in the elderly and can serve as a better intervention to reduce the risk of falls. Keywords: Single Leg Stance; Ankle Strategy Exercise; Balance; Functional Reach Test
Indeks Massa Tubuh Dan Obesitas Sentral Kaitannya Dengan Tekanan Darah Pada Anggota Batalyon X Kusumarahmawati, Annisa; Bachtiar, Farahdina; Mailani, Rena; Sirada, Andy
Jurnal Fisioterapi Terapan Indonesia Vol. 2, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

A sedentary lifestyle leading to obesity is one of the contributing factors to high blood pressure. Excessive fat can result in tissue dysfunction and is a key factor in the development of hypertension. Military personnel are expected to maintain good health and physical fitness. This study aimed to investigate the connection between Body Mass Index (BMI), central obesity, and blood pressure (BP) among Battalion X members. Methodology: A cross-sectional quantitative approach was employed with a sample size of 62 individuals. The data included height, weight, and waist circumference of the participants. Spearman's rho test was used for data analysis. The hypothesis testing indicated a significant relationship between BMI and central obesity with blood pressure, as demonstrated by p < 0.05. The correlation coefficients were as follows: BMI and systolic BP (r = 0.293), BMI and diastolic BP (r = 0.431), central obesity and systolic BP (r = 0.433), and central obesity and diastolic BP (r = 0.390). In sum, there is a significant relationship between BMI and central obesity and blood pressure in members of Battalion X.
Co-Authors Aby Bima Kesuma Adelia Nurfayza Adzani, Ichlasul Adzkya, Nandysa Affi Hernanto Setiyono Agus Tiyawan Agustiyawan Agustiyawan Agustiyawan Agustiyawan Agustiyawan Agustiyawan Ailsa Nahda Ahnafa Amsah Amanda Dian Verina Ananda Putri Rifanty Ananda Putri Rifanty Anata Nagari Andi Sirada Andy Sirada Andy Sirada Andy Sirada Anjani, Fadhira Citra Surya Anwiena Nimatul Husna Bakar, Bunga Anisa Abu Condrowati Condrowati Condrowati Condrowati David, Natasya Salima Dewangga, Mahendra Wahyu Dhari, Ika Fitri Wulan Eko Prabowo Eko Prabowo Elsa Mayranti Elsa Mayranti Fadhira Citra Surya Anjani Faiza Syifa Dzakira Faradillah, Kiki Rezki Farahdina Bachtiar Farahdina Bachtiar Heri Wibisono Hisanah, Lutfiyah Nadza Hisanah, Luthfiyah Nadza Husna, Anwiena Nimatul Ika Fitri Wulan Dhari Ika Fitri Wulan Dhari Imam Susetyo Jalillah, Siti Jessi Ferani Kesit Ivanali Kiki Rezki Faradillah Kusumarahmawati, Annisa Magdalena, Jun Yanti Meiza Anniza Mona Oktarina Muhamad Daffa Ramadhianto Muhammad Daffa Ramadhianto Mulkan, Fathiya Qorrii'aina Nabila Rubianti Nazhira, Fidyatul Nugraha, Ivan Septia Nurhadi Ibrahim Oktarina, Mona Oktarina1, Mona Padila Febiyahna Padilah Febiyahna Padilah Febiyahna Purnamadyawati Purnamadyawati Purnamadyawati, Purnamadyawati Putri Razita Rabia Rabia Raisha Muthia Azahra Ramadhona, Shella Santoso, Dewi Irawati Soeria Setiowati, Indah Sigit Rachmad Sonia Januarizy Sophie Yolanda Sri Redjeki Suci Wahyu Ismiyasa Trinovita Andraini Utami, Dyas Laksmita Varsha Ravita Varsha Ravita Wahyu Ismiyasa, Suci Widayani Wahyuningtyas Zulia Akromatul Azizah