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All Journal Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Al-Mizan (e-Journal) AL-Daulah Dusturiah : Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial PALITA: Journal of Social - Religion Research IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Al Ibrah Journal of Arabic Language Education Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law Ekspose: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum dan Pendidikan Mutawasith: Jurnal Hukum Islam Journal of Family Law and Islamic Court
Arif, Firman Muhammad
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Critical Discourse Analysis of the Existence of Gauk Lao Tengngae Cultural Values in Resolving Family Conflicts and Strengthening Religious Moderation in Palopo City Sultan, Rafikatul Aulia; Abdain; Arif, Firman Muhammad
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v13i2.7875

Abstract

Gauk Lao Tengngae is a local cultural tradition of the Luwu community that plays a strategic role in resolving family conflicts and is an important instrument in strengthening religious moderation in Palopo City. In the context of a multicultural society, the values contained in this tradition require in-depth analysis to understand their relevance to contemporary social dynamics. This study aims to critically analyze the discourse that has developed around the existence of Gauk Lao Tengngae cultural values in resolving family conflicts, as well as to explore its contribution to strengthening religious moderation in Palopo City through a critical discourse analysis approach. The study uses a qualitative approach with the Norman Fairclough model of critical discourse analysis (CDA). Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with traditional figures, religious leaders, and families who have experienced conflict and practice the Gauk Lao Tengngae tradition. The analysis was conducted in three dimensions: text, discursive practices, and socio-cultural practices. The analysis shows that Gauk Lao Tengngae cultural values contain principles of moderation that are in line with the teachings of religious tolerance, including: (1) the principle of deliberation and consensus in resolving conflicts; (2) respect for inclusive ancestral wisdom; (3) a mediation mechanism that prioritizes social harmony; and (4) the integration of universal human values across religions. The dominant discourse that has developed indicates that this tradition functions as a "cultural bridge" that strengthens social cohesion in a multi-religious society. Gauk Lao Tengngae has been proven to have a strong existence as social capital in strengthening religious moderation in Palopo City. The values contained therein can be a model for conflict resolution based on local wisdom, while strengthening tolerance and harmony between religious communities. This study recommends the need for revitalization and institutionalization of the Gauk Lao Tengngae tradition as part of a strategy for developing a moderate and tolerant national character.
RANCANG BANGUN REGULASI PENYELENGGARAAN UMRAH BERBASIS MASLAHAT ARIF, FIRMAN MUHAMMAD
Al-Daulah : Journal of Criminal Law and State Administration Law Vol 8 No 2 (2019): (December)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Tatanegara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ad.v8i2.9461

Abstract

Penyelenggaraan ibadah umrah menjelma menjadi profit yang menguntungkan namun dalam kinerja dan proses penyelenggaraan ibadah umrah telah memunculkan maraknya penyimpangan yang berhadapan dengan hukum. Regulasi penyelenggaraan umrah yang dikeluarkan Kementerian Agama sebagai wakil pemerintah yang bertanggung jawab membina, mengawasi dan menangani problematika umrah merupakan pihak yang bertanggung jawab karena telah melakukan pembiaran sehingga jumlah korban semakin fantastis setiap tahun.Regulasi yang berkenaan dengan penyelenggaraan umrah memerlukan rancang bangun secara komprehensif dan menyeluruh. Penanganan anomali umrah yang dilakukan beberapa oknum biro travel penyelenggara terkesan lamban karena ditangani dengan cara hukum dan bukan dengan cara politis. Dalam tulisan ini, maslahat menjadi instrumen penting dalam melakukan rancang bangun regulasi penyelenggaraan umrah yang memprioritaskan nilai dan konsep istislahi dan sadd al zari’ah yang keduanya diviralkan dalam berbagai literatur perumusan hukum Islam.Kebijakan istislahi dan sadd al zari’ah dijadikan sebagai barometer atau ukuran dalam meracik dan meramu desain bangunan regulasi penyelenggaraan ibadah umrah sehingga produk regulasi yang dihasilkan dapat diterima masyarakat luas, minim kontroversi, sepenuh hati memberi proteksi dan kenyamanan. Produk regulasi penyelenggaraan ibadah umrah dinilai telah terintegrasi dengan konsep atau nilai istislahi dan sadd al zari’ah karena dirumuskan oleh ulama pewaris nabi sebagai generasi terpelajar yang patut dan pantas dipedomani hingga sekarang.
REVIEW OF ISLAMIC LAW ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PARKING LEVY COLLECTION IN PALOPO CITY Arif, Firman Muhammad; Mustam, Mustam
Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/dusturiyah.v13i1.15705

Abstract

In a family sometimes painful actions arise from involuntary causes (not intentionally), not on the wishes of the husband, such as because the husband is poor or poor so he does not have a living to fulfill his wife's rights in the form of food, clothing and home at a certain time, which makes the wife ask to part with her husband through the divorce (fasakh) path. Regarding the problem of the wife asking for fasakh This thesis discusses the Islamic Legal Review of the Implementation of Parking Levy Collection in the City of Palopo. The data collection method is carried out through observation and interviews with a descriptive-qualitative approach. The results showed that in the implementation of the parking levy collection in Palopo City, there are still parking attendants who impose their own rules such as requests for tariffs exceeding the provisions; and there are still objects and parking attendants that were untouched by the Palopo City Transportation Department. This is if viewed from the perspective of Islamic law there are pillars or conditions in the wadi'ah contract (agreement) that are not fulfilled, namely the ijab qabul between the parking attendant and the vehicle owner, as well as the existence of illegal parking attendants who collect parking funds/money for the parking attendant's personal self and do not contribute to the Palopo City Area Original Income. Therefore, in order to minimize the presence of illegal parking attendants and official parking attendants who do not comply with the provisions, the Palopo City Transportation Office as the Holder of the levy for parking services on public roadsides in Palopo City to strive to carry out guidance and supervision of partner objects and parking agents and potential parking objects that have not been recorded by giving verbal and written feedback, provide an understanding of the duties and responsibilities of parking attendants and legalize objects and parking attendants that are not yet the objects of government- assisted parking.
Akomodasi Nilai-Nilai Pluralisme dalam Acara Adat Rambu Solo di Toraja (Analisis Urf) Patiara, Syahril Bin; Marwing, Anita; Arif, Firman Muhammad
Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Palita : Journal of Social Religion Research
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pal.v9i2.4887

Abstract

This research discusses the rambu solo' tradition in Toraja, the value of pluralism in the tradition, and urf analysis related to the rambu solo' procession. This research uses a qualitative method with a legal sociological approach, empirical, and urf analysis. The rambu solo' ceremony is divided into several levels: 1) disili', for lower castes and infants; 2) di pasangbongi, for free people with a short procession; 3) dibatang/didoya tedong, for the middle and upper classes; and 4) rapasan, specifically for nobles. This tradition reflects the value of pluralism through togetherness in the 3S (Sikamali, Siangga', Siangkaran). Urf in rambu solo' includes shahih urf, except for some additional customs that do not conflict with Islamic law. Keywords: Pluralism Values, Rambu Solo Toraja, Urf Analysis
Internalisasi Maqasid Al-Syari'ah dalam Proses Nikah Adat Bugis Rosmayanti; Nawas, Zuhri Abu; Assaad, A. Sukmawati; Takdir; Arif, Firman Muhammad; Mustafa, Adriana
Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Palita : Journal of Social Religion Research
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pal.v9i2.4901

Abstract

The research explains the internalization of Maqasid Al-syari’ah in the Bugis traditional marriage process, because of various oblique views of Bugis marriage customs, it should be addressed wisely and wisely. This research is qualitative research using an Islamic legal juridical approach with qualitative descriptive analysis.  Data sources are primary data conducted through interviews with traditional leaders, religious leaders, community leaders, and secondary data taken from documents that have relevance to the research. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the meaning of the panai money marriage tradition, although not found in Islamic law, is not contrary to sharia and does not damage the faith. Because in it there is benefit, both for the wife and the husband. This kind of custom is called al-adah aṣ-ṣaḥiḥ or al-urf aṣ-ṣaḥiḥ, which is a good custom that can be used as a legal consideration. Islam as a merciful religion accepts customs and culture as long as they do not contradict Islamic shari'a and the custom has become a provision that must be implemented and is considered a rule that must be obeyed, then the custom can be used as a foothold as Islamic law recognizes the validity of customs in the interpretation of law, as the fiqhiyyah rule: al-adah muhakkamah which means that custom can be used as a legal footing. Keywords: Philosophical, Bugis Custom, Maqasid Al-Syari’ah
Internalisasi Maqashid Al Syari’ah dalam Konservasi Kesenian Tradisional Arif, Firman Muhammad
Mutawasith: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47971/mjhi.v6i2.728

Abstract

Interaksi dan keberlanjutan kesenian dinilai telah memengaruhi aspek sosial dan finansial sehingga wajib dijaga, dirawat dan dilestarikan. Penelitian bertujuan melestarikan kesenian tradisional dan selanjutnya diteliti dengan melakukan penghayatan dan penerimaan konsep maqashid al syari’ah sebagai ide, gagasan dan nilai dari ajaran Islam sebagai bagian dari konsep yang disinergikan dan dikembangkan dalam pelestarian kesenian tradisional. Konsep maqashid al syari’ah dengan lima hal pokoknya; penjagaan dan pengembangan nilai agama, jiwa, akal, keturunan dan harta terbukti sinergi dan menyatu dalam upaya pelestarian kesenian tradisional. Konsep spiritual yang tertuang dalam maqashid al syari’ah bukan sebatas mengawal purifikasi tapi juga melakukan pengembangan yang harmoni dengan pelestarian kesenian tradisional dan secara konkret dipresentasikan dalam bentuk kebijakan, empiris, aksi sosial dan atensi kultural dari pemerintah, asosiasi dan komunitas penggiat kesenian tradisional. Penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa maqashid al syari’ah bukan sebatas konsep yang menghegemoni aspek ibadah yang tertuang dalam bentuk tekstual tapi juga aspek muamalah secara maknawi dan kontekstual seperti pelestarian kesenian tradisional yang mendukung aspek sosial, politik, kultural dan finansial.
Efektifitas Program Remedial Dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Membaca Siswa Kelas Empat MI al Ikhlas Asadiyah 303 Tanete Lampee Malangke Barat Arif, Firman Muhammad; Musdalifah, Musdalifah
Al Ibrah: Journal of Arabic Language Education Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Al Ibrah: Journal of Arabic Languange Education
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/jale.v4i1.2510

Abstract

Permasalahan yang dikemukaan dalam skripsi ini adalah: 1) bagaimana pelaksanaan program remedial untuk meningkatkan keterampilan membaca siswa kelas 4 MI Al-ikhlas Asadiyah 303 Tanete Lampee, 2) apakah program remedial terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan membaca siswa kelas empat MI Al-Ikhlas Asadiyah 303 Tanete Lampee, Malangke Barat. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian pre-eksperimental design. Kelompok eksperimen pada penelitian ini adalah kelas empat MI Al-Ikhlas Asadiyah 303 Tanete Lampee. instrument yang digunakan berupa Rubrik penilaian keterampilan membaca Arab. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) pelaksanaan program remedial untuk memperbaiki keterampilan membaca siswa pada pembelajaran bahasa arab dilaksanakan setelah berakhirnya jam sekolah. Alokasi waktunya sekitar 30 menit sejak pukul 12.40-13.10 WITA. Program ini dilaksanakan selama 8 kali pertemuan. 2) Program remedial terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan membaca siswa. Pembuktian ini dilakukan dengan Uji Paired Sample T-Test menggunakan aplikasi SPSS.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PELANGGARAN TERHADAP DANA NASABAH DI PASAR MODAL Anita, Anita; Fachrurrazy, Muhammad; Yusmad, Muammar Arafat; Jamaluddin, Fitriani; Arif, Firman Muhammad
Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Al-Amwal : JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC ECONOMIC LAW
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/alw.v8i2.4279

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the form of legal protection for customers who suffer losses due to fraudulent funds in the capital market, the role and efforts of the Financial Services Authority in protecting customers in the capital market, and how Sharia economic law reviews in resolving disputes in the capital market.This type of research is normative legal research through a juridical approach which is carried out by examining various legal rules such as in Laws and Regulations No. 8 of 1995 concerning Capital Markets in Chapter X  I concerning fraud, market manipulation and insider trading, as well as cases related to the capital market, namely the case of PT Sarijaya Permana Sekuritas. Related to dispute resolution in Islamic law explained in the Al-Quran surah Saad verse 26 Data collection techniques using Library Research techniques (literature study), namely a data collection technique that collects legal materials obtained from various sources such as books, journals, and online written media related to the object of discussion. The data analysis technique used is qualitative data analysis technique, namely analyzing data by collecting data, presenting data and drawing conclusions, then the data is arranged in descriptive form by describing the data that has been obtained in the form of logical sentence descriptions, then interpreted and given conclusions.The results of this study indicate that: First, legal protection of customers who suffer losses due to violations committed by securities companies can apply the return of unauthorized profits by the OJK to the Securities Company to provide loss compensation funds to customers. Second, based on Law Number 21 of 2011 OJK has a role in forming regulations for improvements in the field of capital markets including protecting customers as consumers. Third, dispute resolution in Islam can be through peace mechanisms (such), arbitration (tahkim), and courts (Al- qada).
Review of Islamic Law on Pemmali Kawing Kembar in Cening Village, West Malangke, North Luwu Hasnia, Hasnia; Assaad, Andi Sukmawati; Arif, Firman Muhammad
Journal of Family Law and Islamic Court Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Family Law and Islamic Court
Publisher : Family Law Study Program (Ahwal Syakhshiyah), Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jflic.v3i3.17968

Abstract

This thesis discusses the Pemmali of Twin Marriages in Sibling Relationships Case Study of Cenning Village, West Malangke District, North Luwu Regency. This study aims to determine and understand the implementation and review of Islamic law in the twin marriage contract of sibling relationships. This type of research is qualitative research with an an empirical and historical juridical approac approach. The data sources used in this research are primary and secondary data. Then the data collection techniques in this research are observation, interviews, and documentation, data management techniques, namely using inductive methods, deductive methods, comparative methods and drawing conclusions. The results of the study found that the implementation of a twin marriage contract in a sibling relationship is the same as a marriage contract general; the only difference is that one of the brides does the marriage contract one day before the reception, and the other bride does the contract on the day of the reception because the people of Cenning village believe that if the marriage contract is carried out simultaneously, it will result in problems from for one of the twin marriage brides. Meanwhile, in the review of Islamic law, pemmali twin marriages in sibling relationships are permissible, because based on the results of research in their implementation.
Pemekaran Daerah Wilayah di Tana Luwu Perspektif Kedatuan Luwu, Undang-Undang Nomor 9 Tahun 2015 dan Hukum Islam Jabir, Riskal; Yusmad, Muammar Arafat; Arif, Firman Muhammad
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Al-Mizan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/am.v20i2.5221

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out the views and aspirations of the Kedatuan Luwu regarding the process of regional expansion that has an impact on the cultural and historical identity of the region, as well as evaluating the perceptions of the local government regarding Law Number 9 of 2015 and the implementation of regional expansion of Tana Luwu. This type of research is qualitative research with data collected through in-depth interviews with key informants such as local government, community leaders, academics, and related experts. In addition, data will also be obtained through document analysis and direct observation in the field. The results of the study show that: (1) the importance of regional expansion in Tana Luwu; (2) a comprehensive evaluation from various aspects, including political, economic, and cultural. The establishment of the Greater Luwu Province is considered necessary as a solution to overcome the problems that occur related to improving access to government services, more equitable infrastructure development, and more equitable distribution of resources.
Co-Authors Abdain Achmad Musyahid, Achmad Andi Sukmawati Assaad, Andi Sukmawati Anita Anita Anita Marwing, Anita Assaad, A. Sukmawati Fachrurrazy, Muhammad hasnia, Hasnia Ilyas, Agung Suciati Jabir, Riskal Jamaluddin, Fitriani Manoppo, Ahmad Agum Muammar Arafat Yusmad, Muammar Arafat Muhammad Tahmid Nur Musdalifah Musdalifah Mustafa, Adriana Mustam, Mustam Nawas, M. Zuhri Abu Patiara, Syahril Bin Rosmayanti Sultan, Rafikatul Aulia Takdir Zuhri Abu Nawas, Zuhri Abu