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PEMBENTUKAN DISTRIC BASED PUBLIC - PRIVATE MIX DALAM PROGRAM PENANGGULANGAN TBC DI KOTA KUPANG Kleden, Simon Sani; Kedang, Sabinus Bungaama; Rindu, Yustinus; Gonsalves, Dominggos; Onggang, Fransiskus Salesius; Kellen, Christina Grasia
E-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2: Mei-Agustus 2024
Publisher : LP2M STP Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/eamal.v4i2.3332

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TBC) adalah penyakit menular yang menjadi ancaman serius bagi kesehatan masyarakat di seluruh dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Kota Kupang, sebagai ibu kota Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur, memiliki angka kasus TBC yang cukup tinggi dengan Treatment Succes Rate sebesar 88,5 % dan masih dibawah target nasional yaitu 90 %. Penanggulangan TBC memerlukan pendekatan komprehensif yang melibatkan berbagai sektor. Salah satu strategi yang efektif adalah Public Private Mix (PPM), yang menggabungkan kekuatan sektor publik dan swasta dalam upaya penanggulangan TBC. DPPM melibatkan semua fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan (fasyankes) baik pemerintah maupun swasta dalam upaya ekspansi pelayanan pasien TB dan kesinambungan program penanggulangan TB secara komprehensif dengan koordinasi Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten/ Kota. Sebagai upaya dalam mendukung program pemerintah dalam penanggulangan TBC, Maka dilakukan kegiatan pengabdiam masyarakat di kota kupang dalam upaya menggulangi TBC di kota kupang. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk membentuk kolaborasi antara sektor publik dan swasta dalam penanggulangan TBC di Kota Kupang. Melalui PPM, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan deteksi, diagnosis, pengobatan, dan manajemen kasus TBC secara efektif dan efisien
Relationship Of Lay People's Characteristics To Knowledge Of Basic Life Support Measures In Liliba Village, Kupang City Aty, Yoany Maria Vianney B.; Alexander, Rizky; Gonsalves, Dominggos; Onggang, Fransiskus
JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Vol 11 No 2 (2023): JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Edisi : Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Heartdisease is one of the emergency conditions that can be life-threatening and result in death if not treated immediately. Cases of cardiac arrest are a cause of death that often occurs in the community, both in developed and developing countries. It is very important for ordinary people to know the first handlers in cardiac arrest cases, so that unwanted things do not happen, such as disability or even death. An important determinant in the survival of cardiac arrest victims is the cardiopulmonary resuscitation action. Objective know the relationship of the characteristics of the lay community with knowledge of basic life support measures in liliba sub-district of Kupang city Types of quantitative research descriptive design. The populationof RT 015 RW 15 Liliba Village, Oebobo District, Kupang City is 141 people. Thesample was 59 people. The instrument used in the questionnaire consists of 20 questions. Knowledge scoring is good if the score is 76-10 0, sufficient if the score is 56-75- and is scored less if thescore is < 56. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to respondents during August 2022. Descriptive data analysis and Chi Square test to obtain the relationship of respondent characteristics with knowledge of Basic Life Support. The results showed that people's knowledge about BHD was mostly good. There is a relationship between education level and knowledge of BHD with a p value of 0.042. Knowledge about BHD is very important to be known by ordinary people, in order to be able to do early assistance so that it can provide life expectancy to cardiac arrest sufferers
The Relationship of Nurse Stigma During The COVID-19 Pandemic to Nurse Performance at Hospital in Kupang Gonsalves, Dominggos; Onggang, Fransiskus Salesius; Leo, Mario Stefanus
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v4i5.466

Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic, these professions that are at high risk of contracting COVID-19 can trigger ongoing fear, anxiety, stress, fatigue, and emotional trauma that is exacerbated by the stigma of being a carrier of the disease. This can have an impact on nursing services that are not optimal and decrease in performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of nurses' stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic to the performance of nurses working at Bhayangkara Drs Hospital. Titus Uly and S. K. Lerik Regional General Hospital, Kupang City. This study was designed using a quantitative study with a Cross Sectional design with Chi Square statistical test. A sample of 67 people was taken using Simple Random Sampling. From the results of the study, it was found that most nurses (98.5%) had a negative stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic and had good performance as much as 81.5%. There is a significant relationship (p value = 0.038) between nurse stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic and nurse performance. This research can be input for hospital leadership regarding attention to nurses and making policies to improve performance that is free of stigma and for nurses themselves to continue to have strong self-coping so as not to cause anxiety and not reduce performance in nursing services/providing care.
Pemberian Terapi KCL dengan Kejadian Flebitis pada Pasien Hipokalemia di Rawat Inap RSUD SK Lerik Gonsalves, Dominggos; Mahoklory, Serly Sani; Mahendika, Devin; Cahya, Mochamad Robby Fajar; Pella, Yosin Herloheti; Megasari, Anis Laela; Pannyiwi, Rahmat
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v7i3.9877

Abstract

Salah satu intervensi yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan pemberian KCl melalui akses vena perifer biasanya 20-40 mmol KCl per liter dalam normal saline 500 ml. Konsentrasi lebih tinggi dapat menyebabkan nyeri lokal flebitis kimia, iritasi, dan sklerosis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan Pemberian KCl dengan Kejadian flebitis pada pasien hipokalemia di Rawat Inap Umum RSUD S.K.Lerik Kota Kupang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain analisis deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan Cross sectional yang bertujuan menganalisis hubungan pemberian terapi KCl dengan kejadian flebitis pada pasien hipokalemia di Rawat Inap Umum RSUD S.K Lerik Kota Kupang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien Hipokalemia yang di Rawat di Rawat Inap Umum RSUD S. K Lerik dan mendapat intervensi pemberian terapi KCl intravena lebih dari 1 siklus pada bulan Juni-Juli 2022 yang berjumlah 50 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien yang dirawat di Ruang Rawat Inap Umum RSUD S.K.Lerik sejumlah 40 responden. Hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan masukan mengenai penerapan terapi KCL pada pasien hypokalemia, dimana dalam pemberiannya harus melalui tahapan pengawasan konsentrat obat secara berkala dengan melihat tingkat hypokalemia yang dialami pasien. Selain itu, perawat juga harus mengobservasi setiap komplikasi yang ditimbulkan dari pemberian terapi KCL seperti adanya phlebitis dengan menggunakan visual infusion phlebitis score (VIP).
Pengaruh Buerger Allen Exersice terhadap Sirkulasi Penderita Hipertensi Pra Lansia Aty, Yoany Maria Vianney Bita; Mendonca, Margareta Adelia Sara Abuk; Blasius, Gadur; Gonsalves, Dominggos; Dafroyati, Yuliana; Romana, Aben Bahagia Yuyostri Harsi; Nurwela, Trivonia Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Vol 10, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkesvo.99724

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pra lansia adalah kelompok manusia yang akan memasuki tahap akhir kehidupan. Dengan bertambahnya usia, pembuluh darah menjadi lebih rentan terhadap aterosklerosis, yang mengganggu sirkulasi perifer. Ini adalah konsekuensi alami dari penuaan. Untuk mencegah hipertensi, orang disarankan untuk berolahraga lebih banyak. Gerakan Buerger Allen adalah salah satu jenis latihan yang meningkatkan sirkulasi darah pada pasien dengan penyakit vaskular.Tujuan: Penelitian bertujuan  mengetahui pengaruh buerger allen exercise terhadap sirkulasi bagi pra lansia dengan hipertensi.Metode: Metode penelitian adalah quazi experimental. Populasi adalah 88 pra lansia. Sampel berjumlah 46 orang, dengan 23 orang di setiap kelompok, dipilih menggunakan purposive sampling. Analisis data deskriptif untuk data  demografi, CRT, dan nilai ABI. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Wilcoxon untuk melihat pengaruh terapi dengan kemaknaan 0,05. Jika nilai Sig. (2-tailed) <0,05 Uji Mann-Whitney digunakan untuk membandingkan kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan.Hasil: Hasil uji Wilcoxon Asymp. Sig. (2- tailed) pada ABI dan CRT bernilai 0,000. Hasil uji Man Whitney menunjukkan bahwa nilai Asymp. Sig. (2- tailed) bernilai 0,000 sehingga ada perbedaan yang pada kelompok control tanpa perlakuan dan kelompok intervensi.Kesimpulan: adanya pengaruh buerger allen exercise terhadap sirkulasi bagi pra lansia dengan hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Oesapa
Efektivitas Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media TB CARD Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Tokan, Maria Maresty Patricia; Aty, Yoany Maria V.B.; Gonsalves, Dominggos; Tat, Florentianus
Bima Nursing Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/bnj.v7i1.1924

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease that is still a global health problem, including in Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. One of the main challenges in TB treatment is the non-compliance of patients taking medication, and the treatment success rate in NTT, which is still below the national target. Health promotion is the key to increasing compliance, one of which is through educational media such as the TB CARD. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of health education with TB CARD media on the medication compliance of pulmonary TB patients in the working area of the Tarus Health Center. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group approach. The sampling technique was simple random sampling with a total of 19 respondents in the intervention group and 19 people in the control group, divided into the intervention group (with TB CARD) and control group (without TB CARD). The data collection instrument used the MMAS-8 questionnaire, and the data analysis used the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. Results: Wilcoxon test results showed a significant effect of health education with TB CARD media on increasing compliance with TB medication (p< value 0.05). Conclusion: TB CARD media is effective in increasing medication adherence to pulmonary TB patients in the working area of the Tarus Health Center. Tip: TB CARD can be an alternative educational medium to support the success of TB treatment through increased patient adherence.
The Anxiety of Lung-TB Patients Consuming Medicine more than 6 Months Maria V. B. Aty, Yoany; Making, Maria Agustina; Yubilianti, Yohana Jesica Daliman; Gonsalves, Dominggos; Blasius, Gadur
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 7 No 1 (2022): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v7i1.625

Abstract

Introductions: Treatment for pulmonary TB requires a long period of time, at least six months of taking medication. The impact of this long process results in saturation of pulmonary TB patients to complete their treatment program. This condition increases the patient's anxiety about the timeliness of taking medication regularly. This study aims to describe the level of anxiety of pulmonary TB patients while taking TB drugs for a period of more than 6 months in the working area of the Bakunase Health Center. Methods: This is a descriptive study with a cross sectional design approach. The sampling technique was total sampling with a total of 53 pulmonary TB patients. The research instrument used was the Zung Self-Ratining Anxiety Scale (SAS/SRAS) questionnaire. Descriptive statistical test analysis. Result: The results showed that the characteristics of pulmonary TB patients at the Bakunase Health Center were mostly 26-35 years old as many as 13 people, 28 women, 41 people with 6-12 months of treatment, housewives/not working and self-employed as many as 13 people, and 19 people have high school/high school education. The level of anxiety that occurs in pulmonary TB patients while taking TB drugs for a period of more than 6 months in the work area of the Bakunase Health Center has an average value of 46.83 with the highest value of 69 and the lowest being 27, pulmonary TB patients experience a mild level of anxiety. Conclusion: Characteristics of respondents based on age, gender, length of treatment, education, and occupation of pulmonary TB patients are factors that influence the level of anxiety. keywords: Kecemasan; pengobatan tuberkulosis; tingkat kecemasan; tuberkulosis