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Mothers' Sensitivity To Their Infants' Needs: An Exploration Of Influencing Factors In The First Six Months Srinatania, Dewi; Desiani, Bela; Perdani, Agni Laili; Hendra, Agus
Medical-Surgical Journal of Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): (in collaboration with STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat) Medical-Surgical Journal of Nurs
Publisher : Himpunan Perawat Medikal Bedah Indonesia (HIPMEBI) Regional Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70331/jpkmb.v4i2.58

Abstract

Background: Childhood 0-6 months is a crucial time period in human development. Data on developmental delays in West Java in 2024 show that around 30% of children in West Java experience developmental delays, with around 80% due to lack of stimulation. Stunting, which is a form of development delay, is also targeted to decrease significantly in West Java, from 21.7% to 14-15% in 2024. The relationship between mother and child is a context of maternal sensitivity. A sensitive mother will respond quickly and appropriately to the needs of the child, provide warm attention, and create a strong emotional bond between mother and child which is an important foundation for the child's future social and emotional development. Objective: to find out what factors can influence maternal sensitivity in babies aged 0-6 months. Method: this research uses quantitative research methods,With a total sample of 113 respondents, the sampling technique in this study used a non-probability sampling technique and the criteria for respondents were mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months using the NACTS (Nursing Child Assessment Teaching Scale) questionnaire. The CVI of maternal sensitivity scale ranged between 0.80 to 1.00. After reviewing the items (N = 36), the S-CVI was 0.87 for clarity and the S-CVI was 0.9 Results: The results show a p-value <0.05 for the variables number of children and family income. From this, it can be concluded that the factors that influence maternal sensitivity are these two variables. Conclusion: Of the several factors that influence maternal sensitivity, namely the number of children and family income are the most influential.
Socioeconomic, Spatial, and Infrastructural Determinants of Health among Single Older Women: A Descriptive Analysis Bratanegara, Alnidi Safarach; Pitoyo, Agus Joko; Widayani, Prima; Hizbaron, Dyah Rahmawati; Perdani, Agni Laili; Koa, Apryadno Jose Al Freadman
Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Volume 11, Nomor 2, Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v11i2.90434

Abstract

Introduction: The aging population presents significant global challenges, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia. In West Java Province, Tasikmalaya Regency has the highest number of single female elderly, a group more vulnerable to physical and social isolation, which affects their health status. Objective: This study aims to assess the health level of single female elderly in Tasikmalaya Regency using the Activity of Daily Living (ADL) instrument, and analyze the impact of socio-economic, spatial, and infrastructural factors on their health. Method: A mixed-method approach was applied, combining quantitative surveys using the Older Americans Resources and Services (OARS) ADL instrument with qualitative interviews. A total of 383 respondents were selected through cluster sampling across 39 subdistricts. Spatial analysis using GIS was employed to map health disparities by topography. Result: The findings show that most respondents fall within the “Good” and “Mildly Impaired” health categories, based on ADL scores. Elderly women in lowland areas have better ADL scores compared to those in hilly or mountainous regions due to better accessibility to healthcare facilities. The data also reveal that single elderly women are highly dependent in instrumental ADL activities such as medication management and financial handling, while they show higher independence in basic physical ADL tasks like eating, bathing, and dressing. Conclusion: The ADL instrument proves effective in evaluating the health status of elderly individuals and reflects their level of independence. Geographic and infrastructural factors play a critical role in shaping health outcomes, particularly in rural and topographically challenging areas. These results highlight the urgent need for inclusive health policies and long-term care strategies to address accessibility gaps for single elderly women in Indonesia.
Factors Determinants of Musculoskeletal Disorders among Nurses in Indonesia: Evidence from A Cross-Sectional Study Suryani, Lilis; Perdani, Agni Laili; Al Freadman Koa, Apryadno Jose
Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Volume 11, Nomor 2, Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v11i2.90721

Abstract

Introduction: Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) remain a significant occupational health issue among nurses, influenced by demographic factors, workload, stress, and ergonomic posture. Nurses are particularly vulnerable due to heavy physical demands, non-ergonomic postures, and psychosocial pressures. Objective: This study aimed to determine factors that contribute to MSDs among nurses in Indonesia. Methods: A quantitative descriptive design was employed with a convenience sampling method. Data were collected from nurses in a one-month period in September–October 2024.  Four validated instruments were used consisting of the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ), the NASA Task Load Index (NASA-TLX), REBA (Rapid Entire Body Assessment)  and HSE (Health and Safety Executive). Health Data was analyzed using bivariate (ANOVA) with SPSS Version 25. Results: A total of 108 participants agreed to participate in this study. The majority of respondents were aged 26–45 years (67.6%), and most were female. Findings revealed a significant relationship between work burden, work stress, and work duration with MSDs. Conclusion: Factors contributing to MSDs among nurses are work burden, work stress and work duration with MSDs. Hospital management should implement workload evaluations, shift management, and ergonomic training, while the nursing profession should strengthen awareness of proper working postures, physical health maintenance, and stress management strategies.
The Effectiveness of Parent Education in Discharge-Symptom Management (PED-SM) on Parental Readiness to Care for Children with Cancer Ruriwinta, Ruriwinta; Perdani, Agni Laili; Calisanie, Nyayu Nina; P, Nyimas Heny; Apriliawati, Anita
Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Volume 10, Nomor 1, Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v10i1.70310

Abstract

Introduction: Cancer in children is a life-threatening disease that has been steadily increasing over the past few decades. Parents are concerned about how to appropriately care for children due to the physical symptoms experienced by children with cancer. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Parent Education in Discharge Symptom Management (PED-SM) on parental readiness to care for children with cancer. Methods: This research utilized a quasi-experimental design with intervention and control groups, measured using a pre-post test design. Respondents in this study were parents of children aged 3 to 12 years newly diagnosed with cancer. A convenience sampling method was employed. The instrument used in this study was the I-PCS (Preparedness of Caregiving Scale-Indonesian) with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.73-0.78, where a Pearson's r 0.320 indicates validity. Results: A total of 58 respondents agreed to participate in this study. The mean age of parents was higher in the control group (39.48), while the mean age of children was lower (7.38). More than half of the children were boys with ALL/AML cancer types. Parents mostly worked full time, had education up to junior or senior high school, and had a monthly income of 4.9 million. There was a statistically significant difference after the intervention in both groups, with a p-value 0.005. However, the mean score after intervention (45.76 ± 5.81) was higher compared to the control group (32.34 ± 4.41). Employment showed a significant contribution of 6.52 to parental readiness among parents of children with cancer (β: 1.87, 95% CI: 1.29 – 32.97, p-value: 0.02). The intervention of PED-SM can be implemented by pediatric nurses in cancer units as one of educational tool aimed at reducing readmissions and enhancing the quality of life for children. Conclusion: The PED-SM module can serve as a reference for educating families of children newly diagnosed with cancer.
The Impact of Focus Group Discussion (FGD) And Video on Women Adult Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices (KAP) of IVA Examination Permaini, Titi; Perdani, Agni Laili; Melisa, Septi; Muhaimin, Toha; Anwar, Syamsul; Basri, Achmad Ali
Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Volume 9, Nomor 2, Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v9i2.67687

Abstract

Introduction. The most common types of cancer among women adults are cervical cancer that can be prevented by doing IVA practice. One of the factors contributing to the low practice of women performing early detection through IVA is lack of knowledge. Action should be made to improve information through health promotion using various learning education combinations with technology and conventional methods with Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and creative videos. Objective. To explore the impact of innovative health education on women's adult knowledge, attitudes, and practice of IVA test examinations.  Method. This research uses a quantitative quasi-experimental with a group pre-test and post-test design and divided into two intervention groups.  Convenience sampling method was approached during two months of data collection from August-September 2023.  A structured instrument was used to measure knowledge, attitudes, and practice (KAP). Result. The pre-test showed average knowledge value before the intervention was 1.95 and attitude was 0.45 and after the intervention, it was 9.80 and attitude 0.95, respectively. The statistical result showed a significant difference with a value of 0.000 (0.05).  The practice of IVA test before was 5% and after the intervention was 90%.  The FGD and video educational methods influence knowledge, attitudes, and practice of IVA tests. Discussion. The FGD and video educational methods influence knowledge, attitudes, and practice of IVA tests. There is a need to develop other educational methods combination between FGD and video to increase IVA test information therefore it will influence women adult interest in carrying out IVA tests as an effort to detect cervical cancer early.