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Journal : Jurnalistrendi: Jurnal Linguistik, Sastra dan Pendidikan

Presupposition in The 2024 United States Presidential Debate Salma, Najla Nazhifah; Heryono, Heri
JURNALISTRENDI : JURNAL LINGUISTIK, SASTRA, DAN PENDIDIKAN Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Edisi April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jurnalistrendi.v10i1.2330

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the types of presupposition and presupposition triggers in The United States Presidential Debate 2024. It focuses on identifying the types of presuppositions and the presupposition triggers used by the candidates during the debate. Utilizing a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected from official debate transcripts and analyzed based on theories by Yule (1996) and Levinson (1983). The results show that existential, factive, lexical, and structural presuppositions frequently appear in the candidates’ utterances. These are primarily triggered by definite descriptions, factive verbs, change-of-state verbs, and interrogative structures. The findings indicate that candidates strategically employ presuppositions to present opinions as established facts, frame narratives persuasively, and subtly influence public perception. This study contributes to the understanding of political discourse by uncovering how language is used implicitly to construct meaning and persuade audiences in political settings.
Politeness Strategies Used by the Indonesian Minister of Foreign Affairs in a Speech at the General Debate of the United Nations: Pragmatics Study Almora, Solleil Bellini; Heryono, Heri
JURNALISTRENDI : JURNAL LINGUISTIK, SASTRA, DAN PENDIDIKAN Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Edisi April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jurnalistrendi.v10i1.2334

Abstract

This study analyzes the politeness strategies employed by Indonesian Foreign Minister Retno Marsudi during her speeches at the 78th United Nations General Debate. The research employs a qualitative method for data collection, utilizing speech transcripts as primary data sources. Data analysis is conducted through thematic analysis, identifying and categorizing the politeness strategies based on Brown and Levinson's politeness theory. To ensure data validity, triangulation is applied by cross-referencing the findings with expert opinions in the field of diplomatic communication. The research identifies four primary strategies: Positive Politeness, Bald-On Record, Negative Politeness, and Off-Record. Each strategy serves distinct contexts and purposes, reflecting the minister's diplomatic approach. The findings reveal that Retno Marsudi effectively utilizes these strategies to convey significant messages while considering factors such as social distance, ranking of imposition, and power dynamics in international relations. Notably, the study highlights the predominant use of Positive Politeness Strategy, which fosters solidarity and cooperation among nations. The implications of this research suggest that understanding politeness strategies can enhance diplomatic communication and foster better international relations, emphasizing the importance of cultural sensitivity in global discourse.
The Use Of Code-mixing by Nathalie Kezia in Indonesia’s Next Top model cycle 3 Amalia, Annisa; Heryono, Heri
JURNALISTRENDI : JURNAL LINGUISTIK, SASTRA, DAN PENDIDIKAN Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Edisi April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jurnalistrendi.v9i1.2103

Abstract

This research aims to categorize the types and functions of code mixing used by one of the contestants in Indonesia’s Next Top Model Cycle 3, Nathalie Kezia. This research used a descriptive-qualitative method to analyze the conversation. The data source was taken from a YouTube channel entitled “Indonesia’s Next Top Model Cycle 3”. The result showed there are three types of code mixing found in the total 43 data; 35 of insertion (82%), 4 of alternation (9%), and 4 of congruent lexicalizations (9%). In the data analyzed, the most dominant type of code mixing is insertion, which indicates that Nathalie frequently inserts one language into another in her utterances. Moreover, it is clear from the findings that Nathalie Kezia used code mixing with several functions, which are 30 data of ‘talking about a particular topic’ (70%), 3 data of ‘being emphatic about something’ (7%), 8 data of ‘interjection’ (18%), and 2 data of ‘intention of clarifying the speech content for the interlocutor’ (5%).
The Presupposition Analysis In “Oppenheimer” Movie : Pragmatic Study Fabian, Muhammad Rifki; Heryono, Heri
JURNALISTRENDI : JURNAL LINGUISTIK, SASTRA, DAN PENDIDIKAN Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Edisi April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jurnalistrendi.v9i1.2148

Abstract

This study purposes to analyze the pragmatic theories of Oppenheimer movie. This research aims to conduct a pragmatic analysis of presuppositions in the film "Oppenheimer." Presuppositions are implicit assumptions conveyed through language that shape the audience's understanding of the narrative. The study employs tools from pragmatics to investigate how presuppositions are employed in the movie, specifically focusing on their role in shaping character relationships, plot development, and overall discourse. The research methodology involves a close examination of the linguistic and contextual elements within the movie's dialogue and narrative structure. Finding the presuppositions of said movie, categorizes the presupposition theories. Gather all the data and reach a conclusion of the movie. The findings of this study are expected to provide insights into the pragmatic strategies employed by the filmmakers to convey information and evoke specific emotional responses from the audience. Additionally, the research contributes to the broader understanding of presupposition analysis in cinematic discourse, offering a nuanced perspective on how language is used to convey meaning beyond explicit statements. This investigation is particularly relevant in the context of Oppenheimer, a film known for its historical and intellectual depth. By exploring presuppositions in this cinematic context, the study contributes to the interdisciplinary dialogue between linguistics and film studies, shedding light on the intricate ways in which language shapes narrative comprehension in the medium of film.
Comparative Figurative Language In Justin Bieber’s Song Lyrics Silalahi, Yeftasedek; Heryono, Heri
JURNALISTRENDI : JURNAL LINGUISTIK, SASTRA, DAN PENDIDIKAN Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Edisi April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jurnalistrendi.v9i1.2152

Abstract

People use figurative language in order to express themselves. There are many types of figurative language, one of which is comparative figurative language. The objectives of this research are to find out the classification and the types of comparative figurative language found in Justin Bieber’s song lyrics and look for non-literal meanings in them. This research uses a qualitative method to find the types of comparative figurative language and the meaning in the song lyrics.The main data for this research were taken from the lyrics of Justin Bieber’s song containing figurative language, which focused on the classification of comparative figurative language. Since the data analysis was done by collecting, analysing, classifying the data and presenting the results of data analysis, the descriptive research approach was employed in this study. From the analysed data, this research found a total of 42 lyrics that contained comparative figurative language. Personification dominates with the highest total number of 19 (45%), followed by simile with a total number of 16 (38%), and the researcher also found metaphor with a total number of 7 (17%). There are 1 living personification, 8 non-living personifications, 10 abstract personifications, 4 open similes, 12 closed similes, 1 anthropomorphic metaphor, and 6 concrete to abstract metaphors.