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All Journal Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Lok Seva: Journal of Contemporary Community Service
Muharrir, Muharrir
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Bahaya Penyebaran Informasi Hoaks dan Antisipasinya Muharrir, Muharrir; Moulia, Nouvan; Jalaluddin, Jalaluddin; Zulfikar, Muhammad Nahyan; Adabi, Muhammad Ikhwan; Ridha, Ismu
Lok Seva: Journal of Contemporary Community Service Vol 3, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/lokseva.v3i2.10488

Abstract

The spread of hoax information in Indonesia has recently increased, causing concern, especially with the ease of accessing information through various media, with social media being the primary platform for its dissemination. The active users of social media are mostly teenagers, particularly students, who are accustomed to commenting, sharing, and providing critiques on these platforms. Often, the information shared is not verified for its source, and as long as it goes viral, it is quickly spread to others. This habit can lead to the spread of unverified hoaxes, which can have negative impacts such as psychological attacks, bullying, and legal consequences for hoax spreaders under the ITE Law. Based on this issue, we conducted a community service activity using socialization and discussions about the dangers of hoax dissemination and how to anticipate them among students. The event held at SMA 2 Meulaboh went well and solemnly. The results of this activity showed that many students are still unaware of the dangers of spreading hoax information. Therefore, this initiative provided a deeper understanding, with the hope that students will become more cautious and able to filter the information circulating, especially from unknown sources.
Pentingnya Pendidikan Moral bagi Remaja di Era Digital untuk Interaksi yang Positif di Masyarakat Trisna, Nila; Muharrir, Muharrir; Moulia, Nouvan; Jalaluddin, Jalaluddin; Zulfikar, Muhammad Nahyan; Yuana, Adella; Munandar, Agung
Lok Seva: Journal of Contemporary Community Service Vol 4, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/lokseva.v4i1.12357

Abstract

This community service activity was held on Sunday, November 26, 2023, at SOS Children’s Village Meulaboh by the Faculty Team of the Law Department, Universitas Teuku Umar. The purpose was to provide adolescents with an understanding of the importance of moral education in the digital era. The material covered basic moral concepts, the positive and negative impacts of technology on adolescent behavior, and the urgency of digital ethics in daily life. The results showed that most participants had not fully understood the impact of technology on morality, especially regarding cyberbullying, addiction, and the decline of direct social interaction. In fact, moral behavior is essential not only in digital spaces but also as a foundation for healthy relationships in society. On the other hand, technology also provides positive opportunities for accessing information, self-expression, and expanding social connections. Therefore, contextual moral education is key to shaping digitally literate, ethical, and socially responsible youth. This activity is expected to be a starting point for raising awareness and encouraging adolescents to apply moral values in their daily lives, both online and offline. Thus, the younger generation can grow into individuals who are morally grounded and digitally competent.
PELIMPAHAN PORSI CALON HAJI YANG TELAH WAFAT KEPADA SALAH SATU AHLI WARIS MENURUT PERSPEKTIF HUKUM WARIS ISLAM moulia, nouvan; Muharrir, Muharrir; Fazzan, Fazzan
Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jic.v8i2.10483

Abstract

The performance of the Hajj pilgrimage is one of the pillars of Islam that must be fulfilled by Muslims who possess the ability (istita'ah). Due to the overwhelming number of applicants and the restrictions on the number of pilgrims allowed to depart each year imposed by the Saudi Arabian government, the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia has limited the departure of prospective Hajj pilgrims through a quota system and the allocation of waiting numbers known as "nomor porsi" (quota numbers). This quota and waiting list system has resulted in a waiting period for prospective Hajj pilgrims in Indonesia reaching up to 46 (forty-six) years from the time of registration. One consequence of this situation is that some prospective Hajj pilgrims who have registered and received their quota numbers may pass away before their departure. To address this issue, the Director General of Hajj and Umrah Implementation has issued Decree Number 130 of 2020, which allows for the transfer of quota numbers to one of the heirs of a deceased prospective Hajj pilgrim who did not have the opportunity to perform the pilgrimage. The transfer of the Hajj quota to one of the heirs has sparked debate in society regarding its status: whether the quota is part of the inheritance that must be divided among the heirs or whether it is not considered part of the inheritance. The research method employed is normative juridical with a conceptual approach. The findings of the study indicate that the Hajj quota of a deceased prospective pilgrim is part of their rights that fall into the category of inheritance. When such a right falls into this category, it can become an inheritance that must be divided among heirs who meet the requirements.
POLITIK HUKUM PERADILAN PAJAK DALAM SISTEM PERADILAN DI INDONESIA Zulfikar, Muhammad Nahyan; Adabi, Muhammad Ikhwan; Muharrir, Muharrir
Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 8, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jic.v8i1.9173

Abstract

AbstractThe problematic legal arrangement of the tax court as stipulated in Article 5 paragraph (1) and paragraph (2) of Law number 14 Year 2002 on Tax Court, paragraph (1) "Technical judicial guidance for the Tax Court is carried out by the Supreme Court and paragraph (2) Organisational, administrative, and financial guidance for the Tax Court is carried out by the Ministry of Finance (now Ministry of Finance). This is certainly different from the independent judicial system or what is known as the "one roof system" in Law number 48 of 2009 concerning Judicial Power. This research uses a juridical-normative legal research method. The Juridical-Normative approach uses methods and techniques through a statute approach, case approach to examine the separation of powers and checks and balances of two power institutions, which attributively regulate the position of the Tax Court with the Tax Court Law and the Judicial Power Law and examine the Constitutional Court's decision relating to the discussion of the legal issues studied. The results of an in-depth study of the legal politics of the establishment of the Tax Court Law, should be directed at efforts to establish an independent judicial system "one roof system" and the Constitutional Court's decision to grant and declare Article 8 paragraph (2), Article 8 paragraph (3) and Article 13 paragraph (1) of the Tax Court Law does not have binding legal force, in maintaining the spirit of independent judicial power so that the court does not become an instrument of power (machtsapparaat), but becomes an instrument of law (rechtsapparaat), it is necessary to revise the Tax Court Law as part of improving the separation of powers and cheks and balances.Keywords: Legal Politics, Tax Court, Separation of Powers, checks and balances 
KEPASTIAN HUKUM KETENTUAN WAJIB MUNDUR TENAGA PENDAMPING PROFESIONAL (TPP) SEBAGAI CALON ANGGOTA LEGISLATIF Munandar, Agung; Zulfikar, Muhammad Nahyan; Muharrir, Muharrir; Adabi, Muhammad Ikhwan
Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 9, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jic.v9i1.11744

Abstract

A situation involving Professional Assistance Personnel (TPP) running for legislative office has emerged in Langkat District. Two legislative candidates from the National Awakening Party (PKB) are also registered Village TPPs. Concurrently, Komnas HAM received a complaint alleging that the Ministry of Villages (MoV) terminated the employment of 1,040 TPPs because they became legislative candidates. However, the TPP employment contracts reportedly lack clauses prohibiting political candidacy, raising legal questions regarding the employment status of TPPs. This study aims to determine the regulations concerning the resignation requirements for TPPs seeking legislative office, in accordance with applicable legislation. Employing a socio-legal approach, the research finds that TPPs are eligible to run as legislative candidates provided they meet the necessary requirements. Nevertheless, TPPs must resign from their positions because funding for TPP roles originates from the state budget. TPPs are considered Ministry personnel, and those committing serious violations, such as serving in political party management, face sanctions including dismissal.
URGENSI PENANAMAN NILAI-NILAI KEPEMIMPINAN PADA SISWA DALAM MENGHADAPI PROBLEMATIKA PASCA PENDIDIKAN MENENGAH Latif, Ikhwan Rahmatika; Arta, Karuni Humairah; Najamudin, Najamudin; Kesha, Cut Nabilla; Muharrir, Muharrir; Ridha, Arrazy Elba
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Volume 5 No. 4 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i4.32455

Abstract

Pendidikan bukan hanya tentang penguasaan materi pelajaran, tetapi juga tentang membentuk karakter dan sikap yang akan membawa siswa meraih keberhasilan di masa depan. Kepemimpinan adalah salah satu nilai yang harus ditanamkan dalam proses pendidikan agar para siswa dapat menjadi individu yang tangguh dan siap menghadapi tantangan kehidupan setelah lulus dari tingkat pendidikan menengah. Atas dasar tersebut pelaksanaan pengabdian untuk menindaklanjuti itu dilakukan oleh tim pengabdi dengan menggunakan metode sosialisasi dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai uji tingkat pemahaman dan pengaplikasian nilai kepemimpinan pada siswa kelas XII di Sekolah MAN 2 Aceh Barat. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan pengabdian tersebut, mayoritas siswa kelas XII baik dari jurusan IPA dan IPS telah memahami materi dan mampu menyelesaikan contoh-contoh kasus problematika yang disajikan dalam kuesioner ketika di akhir pemaparan materi. Hal ini menjadi modal penting bagi para siswa MAN 2 Aceh Barat untuk dapat memimpin dirinya sendiri dan mampu menghadapi berbagai probelmatika yang akan mereka hadapi secara nyata pasca menyelesaikan studinya di sekolah menengah atas.
Co-Authors Adabi, Muhammad Ikhwan Agung Munandar Arrazy Elba Ridha Arta, Karuni Humairah Fazzan Fazzan, Fazzan Ikhwan Rahmatika Latif Jalaluddin Jalaluddin Kesha, Cut Nabilla Moulia, Nouvan Najamudin Najamudin Nouvan Moulia Ridha, Ismu Trisna, Nila Yuana, Adella Zulfikar, Muhammad Nahyan