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All Journal Universa Medicina Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association : Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Pancasakti Journal Of Public Health Science And Research Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science
Pertiwi, Junita Maja
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Aerospace Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Determinan Aterosklerosis Pembuluh Darah Intrakranial Dan Ekstrakranial Pada Stroke Iskemik Angeline, Hedy; Pertiwi, Junita Maja; Tangkudung, Gilbert
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 72 No 2 (2022): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.72.2-2022-527

Abstract

Introduction: Large artery atherosclerosis is the cause of ischemic stroke. Intracranial atherosclerosis (ICAS) is the main vascular lesion in patients with ischemic stroke in Asia, extracranial atherosclerosis (ECAS) also contributes to mortality or morbidity in 20% to 30% of the cases. Until now there are differences in the determinants of atherosclerosis in each country. Method: A retrospective cross-sectional study, the sample of ischemic stroke patients from 2017-2020, acute onset and post-acute period and had undergone digital subtraction angiography examination, found atherosclerosis and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Result: This study sample was 98 patients, consisting of 54 men and 44 women. The majority of ICAD was found in ischemic stroke patients 41%, combination (EICAS) 34%, and ECAS 26%, (p=0.633). In the circulation that had atherosclerosis, the majority was anterior circulation 62%, anterior-posterior 29%, and posterior circulation 9%, (p= less than 0.001). The age difference was more significant for cerebral artery circulation with stenosis (p=0.047). Based on the results of regression analysis, it was found that the age determination affected extracranial atherosclerosis in the posterior circulation by 1.68 times (p=0.030). Conclusion: Age is the determinant of extracranial blood vessel atherosclerosis in the posterior circulation in ischemic stroke patients at Prof. Dr. R.D Kandou Manado; meanwhile, the determinants of atherosclerosis of intracranial was inconsistent.
Co-Authors Angelina Stevany Regina Masengi Angeline, Hedy Budi Setiawan Daniel Febrian Sengkey Edward Nangoy, Edward Erling David Kaunang Erwin Kristanto Fatimawali . Goni, Angelina Herlina I. S. Wungouw Herlyani Khosama Jehosua, Seilly Yunita Jimmy Posangi Kussoy, Kevin D W Lapian, Albertus Theo Mamahit, Juliet Merry Eva Mambo, Christi Diana Marthen Theogives Lasut, Marthen Theogives Mieke A.H.N. Kembuan, Mieke A.H.N. Momole, Ansye G.N. Momole, Ansye Grace Nancy Nelwan, Ester Jeini Ngantung, Denny Pati, Josefa M. Pratasik, Juwitly Yensy Rizal Tumewah Starry H. Rampengan Sugeha, Inti Rizcy Sari Tangkudung, Gilbert Tongku, Aurelia Sartika Tumboimbela, Melke Wariki, Windy M. V. Warouw, Finny William William Wiradarma, Elbert Yulianty Sanggelorang