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All Journal JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PETERNAKAN JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Ilmiah Fillia Cendekia Pelita Eksakta ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Peternakan Mahaputra Baselang: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian, Peternakan, Perikanan dan Lingkungan Tropical Animal Science Journal of Scientech Research and Development Al-DYAS : Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Journal of Livestock and Animal Health (JLAH) Journal of Livestock and Animal Health (JLAH) JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICE AND APPLICATION SCIENCE (JCSAS)
Elisia, Rini
Program Studi Peternakan Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Padang.
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Pemberian Pakan Fermentasi Ubi Jalar, Ampas Tahu Dan Ampas Kelapa Sebagai Ransum Komplit Pada Itik Pedaging Terhadap Bobot Hidup, Berat Karkas Dan Mortalitas Nurpela, Nurpela; Meidita, Fadilla; Elisia, Rini; Triani, Hera Dwi
Baselang Vol 4, No 2: OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v4i2.186

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pakan fermentasi ubi jalar, ampas tahu, dan ampas kelapa sebagai ransum komplit pada itik pedaging terhadap bobot hidup, bert karkas dan mortalitas.penelitian ini menggunakan 60 ekor itik kamang. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL), dengan 5 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan adalah penggunaan ransum komplit dalam ransum itik yaitu : A = 0% ransum komplit + 100 % pakan komersil, B = 25 % ransum komplit + 75 % pakan komersil, C = 50 % pakan komersil + 50 % pakan komersil, D = 75 % pakan komplit + 25 % pakan komersil, E = 100% pakan komplit + 0% pakan komersil. Prameter yang di ukur yaitu bobot hidup, berat karkas dan mortalitas, Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan berbeda sangat nyata (P0,01) terhadap bobot hidup pada itik Kamang tipe pedaging dan berbeda nyata (P0,05) terhadap berat karkas. Sementara itu untuk angka mortalitas hanya terdapat pada perlakuan E sebanyak 25%. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian pakan fermentasi ubi jalar, ampas tahu dan ampas kelapa sampai 100% berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap bobot hidup namun berpengaruh nyata terhadap berat karkas dan angka mortalitas 25%Kata kunci: Ransum Komplit, Itik Pedaging, Bobot Hidup, Berat Karkas, Mortalitas
Kendala Pengembangan Ternak Kerbau di Kecamatan Sijunjung Kabupaten Sijunjung Taufik, Taufik; Elisia, Rini; Maiyontoni, Maiyontoni; Komala, Refika
Baselang Vol 4, No 2: OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v4i2.192

Abstract

This research aims to determine the distribution of the buffalo livestock population in Sijunjung District, to determine the obstacles in developing buffalo livestock in Sijunjung District and to determine the role of the government in developing buffalo livestock in Sijunjung District. This research was carried out in Sijunjung District, Sijunjung Regency, West Sumatra Province. The population in this study was all 130 buffalo breeders in Sijunjung District. This research uses a census method, by collecting information from all buffalo breeders in Sijunjung District, using a structured questionnaire as a data collection tool to obtain specific information. The data used is primary and secondary data. Data analysis used to measure obstacles to buffalo livestock development is descriptive statistical analysis in the form of tabulations (percentages and numbers). The parameters observed in this research were the distribution of the buffalo livestock population, the human resources of the breeders and maintenance management. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the distribution of the buffalo population in Sijunjung District, Sijunjung Regency is based on the gender of 185 male buffaloes and 631 female buffaloes. Meanwhile, based on growth rate, there are 374 calf buffaloes, 301 mother buffaloes, 96 single buffaloes and 45 heifers. The total number of buffalo livestock in Sijunjung District, Sijunjung Regency is 816 heads and the obstacles in controlling buffalo livestock in Sijunjung District, Sijunjung Regency are the availability of feed due to land conversion and climate influences, disease control which is not prioritized by breeders and the resilience of the government is obstacles to the development of buffalo livestock, government support is really needed by farmers, such as free treatment and vaccines
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN BETA KAROTEN DALAM PENGENCER TRIS KUNING TELUR TEHADAP KUALITAS SEMEN CAIR KERBAU LUMPUR (SWAMP BUFFALO): EFFECT OF BETA CAROTENE ADDITION IN EGG YOLK TRIS DILUENT ON THE QUALITY OF LIQUID SEMEN OF SWAMP BUFFALO Yani, Nadila Fitri; Elisia, Rini; Maiyontoni, Maiyontoni; Komala, Refika; Meidita, Fadilla
Tropical Animal Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE
Publisher : Universitas Boyolali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36596/tas.v7i1.1824

Abstract

Efforts to improve the quality of frozen semen of swamp buffalo have always been made, one way is by adding an ingredient that is effective in protecting sperm during the process of dilution, freezing and thawing as a compound that can neutralize free radicals (antioxidant). One antioxidant that has been widely studied is beta carotene (?-Carotene). This natural pigment has the ability to stabilize cell membranes, protect DNA, and reduce oxidative damage to sperm cells. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of ?-carotene addition in egg yolk Tris diluent on the quality of liquid semen of swamp buffalo. The research materials used consisted of artificial vagina, microscope, Computer Assisted Semen Analysis (CASA), object glass, cover glass, citrate, egg yolk, eosin-nigrosin dye and fresh semen of four-year-old swamp buffalo collected weekly at BIB Tuah Sakato, Payakumbuh. The experimental research method used a completely randomized design with four treatments and five replicates. The treatment of adding ?-Carotene into egg yolk tris (TKT) concentration: 0, 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3% which was equilibrated for 3 hours. Variables observed in this study include mortality, viability and abnormality of liquid semen. The results showed the addition of ?-carotene in egg yolk Tris (TKT) diluent at concentrations of 0%, 0.1%, 0.2%, and 0.3% showed no significant effect on motility, viability, and abnormality of swamp buffalo spermatozoa (P > 0.05). The highest mean motility was recorded at 0.1% concentration (80.12 ± 3.95), followed by 0% (76.54 ± 6.48), 0.2% (76.48 ± 5.59), and 0.3% (73.65 ± 4.88). Viability was also highest at 0.1% (68.22 ± 5.41), then 0% (66.88 ± 6.33), 0.2% (64.94 ± 6.11), and 0.3% (61.51 ± 8.08). The lowest abnormality was found at 0.3% (30.50 ± 4.58), then 0.2% (31.45 ± 2.63), 0.1% (34.23 ± 2.22), and 0% (34.51 ± 2.49). Although not statistically significant, 0.1% concentration produced the highest motility and viability, so it can be considered added in TKT diluent.
Increasing The Ability And Adoption Of Goat Breeding Technology In Mitra Sepakat Farmer Group Kabupaten Sijunjung: Peningkatan Kemampuan Dan Adopsi Teknologi Beternak Kambing Pada Kelompok Tani Mitra Sepakat Kabupaten Sijunjung Rini Elisia; Maiyontoni; Afrini Dona; Fadilla Meidita; Refika Komal; Taufiqqurrahman
Journal of Community Service and Application of Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICE AND APPLICATION SCIENCE (JCSAS)
Publisher : KPN Kopertis X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62769/12d0gj53

Abstract

Goat rearing in Kenagarian Palaluar Kecamatan Koto VII Kabupaten Sijunjung is carried out extensively with field grass feed. This causes the potency of goat kacang is not optimal. There are no practical and health-qualified livestock cages, forage cultivation gardens, feed preservation, handling of sick livestock, or untapped livestock waste to reduce pollution. If the potential of kacang goat farming can be optimized, it can improve the economy of farmers. The purpose of this activity is to improve the ability of goat farming Mitra Sepakat farmer group through the adoption of technology and goat farming management. This activity began in 2020 starting with: the selection and cultivation of forage animal feed, demonstration plots of effective goat cages and selection breed goats; in 2021, feed management, fermentation feed manufacturing, concentrate manufacturing, reproduction management, and business analysis; in 2022, this was continued by the activity of making fermented feed, managing goat livestock waste into manure and evaluating the application of goat breeding science and technology that had been given. Based on the evaluation of the implementation of service activities that have been carried out from two years ago have been: a) changes in goat breeding patterns from (15 people) 100% extensive to 8 people (53) % intensive and intensive breeding patterns have been able to implement 100% transfer of Science and technology provided. The results of the evaluation conducted still found some problems faced by farmers such as the calf mortality rate being quite high, which became the plan for the next service for the next service activities.
Reproduction Management of Buffalo (Bubalus Bubalis) In People's Livestock In Tanjung Lolo District, Sijunjung Regency: Pengelolaan Reproduksi Kerbau (Bubalus Bubalis) Pada Peternakan Rakyat Di Kenagarian Tanjuang Lolo, Kabupaten Sijunjung Rini Elisia; Fadilla Meidita; Maiyontoni; Taufiqqurrahman
Journal of Community Service and Application of Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICE AND APPLICATION SCIENCE (JCSAS)
Publisher : KPN Kopertis X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62769/0qh0qq71

Abstract

Sijunjung Regency is one of the centers for the development of buffalo livestock in West Sumatra. Even though the buffalo population in this area is quite large, from year to year the population increase is not as expected. One reason is the management of livestock reproduction which is not well controlled by breeders. This community service activity (CSA) for the buffalo livestock group aims to: change the behavior of farmers regarding the reproduction of buffalo livestock by providing knowledge about reproduction management, especially regarding puberty, detection of lust, and artificial insemination programs in buffalo livestock. The program targets are buffalo breeders in Nagari Tanjung Lolo, Tanjung Gadang District, Sijunjung Regency. The approach method used is counseling with a lecture approach and direct demonstrations. In addition, to determine the state of reproduction (ovaries) of buffalo cattle palpation is carried out. Guidance and coaching for breeders is carried out periodically through coordination with one of the breeders in the group. The mentoring activities carried out involved students of the animal husbandry study program. The results of the community service program activities are: 1) breeders know the age of puberty and signs of lust in buffalo cattle. 2) breeders know the reproductive condition (ovaries) of their livestock, 3) breeders know the ideal body condition of a livestock, 4) vitamin E administration to improve the growth and body condition of livestock.
Analisis Keberhasilan Inseminasi Buatan Berdasarkan Karakteristik Inseminator Di Kabupaten Sijunjung Rahmadanil, Rahmadanil; Elisia, Rini; Komala, Refika; Maiyontoni, Maiyontoni
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Keberhasilan inseminasi buatan dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti: kualitas semen yang akan di inseminasikan, kondisi reproduksi induk yang akan diinseminasi, kemampuan peternak mendeteksi birahi ternaknya dan keterampilan inseminator. Keterampilan inseminator dipengaruhi pula oleh beberapa faktor eksternal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja internal inseminator dilihat dari keberhasilan inseminasi buatan (IB) di Kabupaten Sijunjung. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan. Materi penelitian adalah 10 orang inseminator yang ada di Kabupaten Sijunjung dengan jumlah ternak akseptor 2.713 ekor. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei dengan menyiapkan daftar pertanyaan untuk inseminator. Parameter pengamatannya yaitu karakteristik eksternal inseminator terhadap keberhasilan IB. Data yang diperoleh di analisis dengan uji F Simultan untuk melihat pengaruh variabel secara bersamaan dan uji T Parsial. Karakteristik eksternal jarak pelayanan, fasilitas pendukung, dan sanitasi peralatan memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keberhasilan IB di Kabupaten Sijunjung, sementara kondisi pos IB dan imbalan sukarela tidak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keberhasilan IB di Kabupaten Sijunjung. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa karakteristik eksternal inseminator mempengaruhi keberhasilan IB di Kabupaten Sijunjung.
The Workshop on Cattle Breeding and Fattening in an Effort to Increase the Human Development Index in Sijunjung Regency Putri, Santi Diana; Meidita, Fadilla -; Alatas, Andi; Yulkifli, Yulkifli; Fevria, Resti; Dona, Afrini; Elisia, Rini
Pelita Eksakta Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Pelita Eksakta, Vol. 7, No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/pelitaeksakta/vol7-iss1/220

Abstract

The Human Development Index (HDI) is an important indicator to measure a country's progress in improving the welfare of its people. Compared to other Southeast Asian countries, Indonesia's HDI is still low. To improve Indonesia's HDI, the livestock sector, especially cattle breeding and fattening, can contribute significantly. ICMI (Indonesian Muslim Scholars Association) in collaboration with the Department of Agroindustry developed a high-quality and sustainable cattle breeding and fattening program. The goal of this collaboration is to improve cattle breeding and raising skills and support sustainable agricultural development. The solution of this collaboration is the improvement of participants' knowledge and skills on better livestock technology so as to increase the productivity and quality of beef cattle especially in Sijunjung Regency.
Hubungan Karakteristik Inseminator Terhadap Keberhasilan Inseminasi Buatan di Kabupaten Sijunjung: The Relationship of Inseminator Characteristics to The Success of Artificial Insemination in Sijunjung District Rahmadanil; Elisia, Rini; Jamarun, Novirman
Journal of Livestock and Animal Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32530/jlah.v7i2.48

Abstract

Salah satu faktor penentu keberhasilan inseminasi buatan adalah adanya inseminator sebagai pelaksana inseminasi. Keterampilan dan keahlian inseminator dalam mendeteksi estrus, sanitasi peralatan, penanganan semen beku, pencairan semen, dan kemampuan melakukan inseminasi akan menentukan keberhasilan inseminasi buatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat keberhasilan inseminasi buatan berdasarkan karakteristik (internal dan eksternal) inseminator di Kabupaten Sijunjung, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei, dimana data primer diperoleh dari wawancara terhadap 10 orang inseminator aktif di Kabupaten Sijunjung yang berjumlah 2.713 akseptor. Analisis data menggunakan uji F untuk melihat pengaruh variabel secara simultan dan uji T parsial untuk melihat pengaruh masing-masing variabel. Parameter pengamatannya adalah karakteristik internal inseminator yang meliputi: masa kerja, intensitas pelatihan, tanggung jawab, ketelitian, kemampuan mengelola semen beku dan deteksi estrus. Ciri-ciri eksternal inseminator antara lain: jarak pelayanan, fasilitas pendukung, sanitasi peralatan, kondisi posko IB dan imbalan sukarela. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai S/C sebesar 1,91 dan karakteristik internal inseminator meliputi masa kerja, tanggung jawab, ketelitian, kemampuan mengelola semen beku dan deteksi estrus mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan (P kecil dari 0,05) terhadap keberhasilan IB dan intensitas pelatihan tidak berpengaruh atas keberhasilan IB. Karakteristik eksternal inseminator yang meliputi jarak pelayanan, sarana penunjang dan sanitasi peralatan terbukti berpengaruh nyata (p kecil dari 0,05) terhadap keberhasilan IB, sedangkan kondisi posko IB dan imbalan sukarela tidak berpengaruh nyata (p besar dari 0,05) terhadap keberhasilan IB. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah tingkat keberhasilan IB di Kabupaten Sijunjung termasuk dalam kategori baik dengan nilai S/C sebesar 1,91 dan karakteristik internal dan eksternal inseminator mempengaruhi keberhasilan IB di Kabupaten Sijunjung Sumatera Barat, Indonesia.
EVALUASI KEMAMPUAN DASAR BETERNAK PESERTA PELATIHAN PEMBIBITAN DAN PEMBASARAN SAPI Elisia, Rini; Meidita, Fadilla; Fevria, Resti; Maiyontoni, Maiyontoni; Komala, Refika; Kudususalam, Malikil; Annisa, Annisa
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Vol. 5 No. 6 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i6.38255

Abstract

Indonesia memiliki potensi besar dalam pengembangan sektor peternakan, khususnya pembibitan dan pembesaran sapi, sebagai upaya pemenuhan kebutuhan protein hewani serta peningkatan ekonomi pedesaan. Namun, tantangan utama yang dihadapi adalah rendahnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan dasar beternak di kalangan pemuda, yang berdampak pada kurang optimalnya pengelolaan usaha peternakan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kemampuan dasar beternak peserta pelatihan, mencakup aspek pengetahuan tentang ternak ruminansia, peluang usaha, tantangan dan solusi, dampak ekonomi, passion, keterampilan, keinginan belajar, resiko dan manfaat, serta visi dan misi. Metode evaluasi melibatkan wawancara awal, kuesioner tertulis, dan analisis deskriptif. Hasil menunjukkan variasi pemahaman peserta, dengan sebagian besar berada pada kategori "Paham" untuk aspek keinginan belajar (44%) dan dampak ekonomi (25%). Namun, pada aspek strategis seperti visi dan misi, tantangan, serta solusi, mayoritas peserta masih berada pada kategori "Tidak Paham" (43%). Hal ini mengindikasikan perlunya pendekatan pelatihan yang lebih interaktif, berbasis praktik, dan adaptif untuk meningkatkan pemahaman peserta. Dengan menyempurnakan materi dan metode pelatihan, diharapkan peserta lebih siap untuk mengelola usaha peternakan yang berkelanjutan, produktif, dan kompetitif di masa depan. Evaluasi ini juga memberikan acuan dalam merancang pelatihan yang lebih efektif untuk mendukung pemberdayaan generasi muda di sektor peternakan.
Kendala Pengembangan Ternak Kerbau di Kecamatan Koto VII Kabupaten Sijunjung Suparno, Tomi; Maiyontoni, Maiyontoni; Elisia, Rini; Komala, Refika
Al-DYAS Vol 4 No 2 (2025): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/aldyas.v4i2.6032

Abstract

The buffalo livestock population in Koto VII Subdistrict, Sijunjung Regency, has experienced a decline due to reduced grazing land and various other constraints hindering its development. This study aims to examine the population structure of buffalo livestock and identify the main challenges faced in its development. A census method was used, involving all 108 buffalo farmers in the area as respondents. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire and analyzed descriptively using numerical tabulation and percentages. The results show a total buffalo population of 755, with a composition of 28% male and 72% female, and an age distribution indicating strong potential for population growth. However, several major constraints were identified, including reduced availability of grazing land due to land-use conversion (64%), low interest among younger generations in livestock farming (25%), and challenges in managing livestock diseases (11%). The findings conclude that while the current population structure in Koto VII Subdistrict supports development efforts, its sustainability heavily depends on the sustainable management of grazing land and increased youth participation in the livestock sector.
Co-Authors Afrini Dona Afrini Dona Andi Alatas, Andi Annisa Asjanita, Laras Ayu Pratiwi, Dila Cendra Febri Dona, Afrini Fadilla Meidita Fadilla Meidita Fevria, Resti Hera Dwi Triani Kudususalam, Malikil Maiyontoni Maiyontoni, Maiyontoni Meidita, Fadilla Meidita, Fadilla - Murlan, Welsis Novirman Jamarun Nurpela, Nurpela Prianto Prianto Prianto, Prianto Putra, Riza Andesca Putri, Santi Diana Putri, Yusnelly Marita Rahmadanil Rahmadanil, Rahmadanil Rahmat Hidayat Refika Komal REFIKA KOMALA Sari, Selfa Aljulia Siddiq, ibnu Qorma Suparno, Tomi Taufik Taufik Taufiqqurrahman, Taufiqqurrahman Toni, Maiyon Yani, Nadila Fitri Yasin, Felri Yontoni, Mai Yulkifli Yulkifli Yuni Pebri Sahara