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THE ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY IN SCHOOL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: A STUDY ON PUBLIC ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS IN MADAGASCAR Eric, Ralainirina Razokiny; Arrive, Jean Tsitaire; Emynorane, Ralaivao Hanginiaina; Bien-Aimé, Whega Danitsaike
JURNAL ILMIAH PENDAS: PRIMARY EDUCATION JOURNAL Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi PGSD, FKIP, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ec3fgr67

Abstract

This study investigates the role of technology in school resource management in public elementary schools in Madagascar. The study adopts a qualitative research methodology, utilizing observation, interviews, and documentation as primary data collection techniques. The key informants for this study are 10 school principals from various public elementary schools across Madagascar, selected based on their experience and administrative roles. The findings of this study highlight three critical aspects: first, technology plays a significant role in enhancing school management efficiency, allowing for better planning, communication, and monitoring of school resources. Second, it contributes to the improvement of school archives, with digital records providing easy access, security, and long-term preservation of important school documents. Finally, the study reveals several challenges to technology adoption, including limited digital literacy among staff, inadequate infrastructure, and financial constraints that hinder the full integration of technology in resource management. The study concludes by recommending targeted training programs for school staff, enhanced funding for technological infrastructure, and the development of a clear digital resource management policy tailored to the needs of public elementary schools in Madagascar.
Impact of Vanilla Sector Degradation on Socioeconomic in Rural Madagascar Eric, Ralainirina Razokiny; Emynorane, Ralaivao Hanginiaina; Arrive, Jean Tsitaire
Ite Ngabdi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): ITE NGABDI
Publisher : ite ngabdi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61798/0pdhry09

Abstract

This study examines the economic impacts of vanilla sector degradation in rural Madagascar, with the primary aim of understanding how market instability and environmental stress affect smallholder livelihoods. The study uses a qualitative dominant mixed approach, combining household surveys, semi-structured interviews, and group discussions conducted with 20 participants drawn from major vanilla producing communities. The findings show that heavy dependence on vanilla income exposes households to pronounced vulnerability during periods of price decline, leading to reduced food security, increased labor pressure, and unstable land use practices. These impacts interact and reinforce one another, extending the consequences of sector degradation beyond income loss alone. The study demonstrates that degradation of the vanilla sector generates multidimensional livelihood risks in rural Madagascar.
Community Involvement and ITS Impact On School Success In Madagascar Emynorane, Ralaivao Hanginiaina; Urbain, Marolahy Jacquot; Giovanni, Rabibisoa; Ratna, Hangivola Emyblonde; Léa, Soameva
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v10i1.345

Abstract

This study aims to examine how community involvement influences school success in Sakaraha, a semi-urban district in the Atsimo-Andrefana region of Madagascar, where educational progress is often hindered by limited resources and social inequality. It sought to understand how local actors participate in school activities, the barriers they encounter, and the effects of their engagement on educational outcomes. A qualitative approach was employed, using semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and document analysis to collect data from 25 participants, including school principals, teachers, parents, community leaders, and education officers selected through purposive sampling. Thematic analysis was applied to identify key patterns and perspectives regarding community participation and its impact on school performance. The findings indicate that communities in Sakaraha contribute actively through practical actions such as maintaining school facilities, organizing local initiatives, and supporting student discipline; however, their participation remains limited in decision-making and long-term educational planning. Socioeconomic constraints, particularly poverty, low literacy levels, and weak communication between schools and families, continue to limit sustained collaboration. Despite these challenges, community participation was found to enhance student motivation, attendance, and the overall school environment, demonstrating its significance as a key driver of educational improvement. Strengthening participatory mechanisms and equipping communities with leadership and communication skills could transform this involvement into a more strategic and sustainable force for school development. The study highlights the need for stronger collaboration among the Ministry of National Education, local authorities, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) to promote inclusive governance and shared responsibility in education. Enhancing community-school partnerships in Sakaraha and similar regions may contribute to a more equitable, resilient, and effective education system that supports long-term student success and community development.
Integrating Career Orientation into High School Education: Preparing Students for Lifelong Success Ratna, Hangivola Emyblonde; Akbar, Muhammad; Mau, Muliadi; Emynorane, Ralaivao Hanginiaina
International Journal of Research and Community Empowerment Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Mitra Edukasi dan Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58706/ijorce.v4n1.p50-58

Abstract

Integrating career orientation into high school education is a critical step in equipping students to make informed and purposeful decisions about their future. Considering the growing diversity of career opportunities and the increasing competitiveness of the global labor market, such programs play a key role in helping students understand professional pathways and the competencies required for success. This study investigates the benefits and impact of structured career orientation initiatives on students' decision-making processes at the high school level. Using documentation analysis, the study examined 32 documents consisting of research reports, educational policy documents, journal articles, school activity records, and relevant theoretical sources that met specific criteria of relevance, recency, and completeness. The analysis followed three stages, namely data reduction, categorization, and conclusion verification, allowing for a systematic interpretation of how career orientation programs function in various educational settings. The findings indicate that career orientation not only introduces students to diverse fields of work but also enables them to recognize their individual interests, talents, and necessary skills to achieve long-term goals. Additionally, the program strengthens students' confidence in selecting appropriate career paths and emphasizes the collaborative role of parents and teachers in offering consistent guidance and support. These findings also contribute to the achievement of SDG 4 through inclusive quality education, SDG 8 by supporting students’ readiness for decent work, SDG 10 by reducing disparities in educational and career access, and SDG 17 through strengthened collaboration among schools, families, and stakeholders.
Infrastructure Deficits and Their Impact on Learning Conditions in Elementary Schools in Madagascar Michel, Rakotoniriana Noelisoa Jean; Emynorane, Ralaivao Hanginiaina; Sulla, Razafitahindraza Erica Feyzine; Ratna, Hangivola Emyblonde
Pendagogia: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Vol 5 No 3: Desember 2025
Publisher : Educational Consultant & Counseling Career (EC3) Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66653/pendagogia.v5i3.276

Abstract

This study aims to examine infrastructure deficits and their impact on learning conditions in elementary schools in the Haute Matsiatra region of Madagascar. Using a qualitative research approach, data were collected through classroom observations and semi-structured interviews with 45 key informants, including teachers, school principals, local education officials, and parents. The findings reveal that many schools operate under poor physical conditions characterized by inadequate classrooms, overcrowding, insufficient teaching materials, and limited access to sanitation facilities. These conditions negatively affect students’ concentration, participation, and academic performance, while also reducing teacher effectiveness and motivation. The study further highlights significant disparities between rural and peri-urban schools, where unequal distribution of resources reinforces educational inequities. Although local communities attempt to address some infrastructural gaps through collective efforts, their contributions remain limited without sufficient institutional and governmental support. Data analysis using thematic coding revealed recurring patterns linking poor infrastructure to weakened teaching and learning processes. The study concludes that improving school infrastructure is essential for enhancing educational quality and equity in the region.
Economic Contributions of the Vanilla Value Chain in the SAVA Region, Madagascar Eric, Ralainirina Razokiny; Arrive, Jean Tsitaire; Emynorane, Ralaivao Hanginiaina
Bisnis, Jasa dan Keuangan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): BISNIS JASA DAN KEUANGAN
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Citra Gemilang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61798/j1edv805

Abstract

This study examines the economic contribution of the vanilla value chain in the SAVA region of Madagascar and its implications for household livelihoods and regional development. A qualitative case study approach was employed, drawing on field observations, focus group discussions, document analysis, and in-depth interviews with 30 participants representing key actors across the vanilla value chain, including smallholder farmers, collectors, cooperative representatives, exporters, and local stakeholders. The results indicate that vanilla production constitutes the primary source of cash income for most households and plays a significant role in regional economic activity. However, the benefits are unevenly distributed and accompanied by pronounced vulnerability to price volatility, environmental risks, and external shocks. Limited livelihood diversification and weak institutional support constrain the translation of short-term income gains into long-term economic security. Overall, the study shows that the economic contribution of the vanilla value chain remains highly conditional on governance structures and livelihood resilience.
Reducing School Dropout in Madagascar through Policy and Community Interventions Emynorane, Ralaivao Hanginiaina; Sulla, Razafitahindraza Erica Feyzine; Michel, Rakotoniriana Noelisoa Jean
RUANG KOMUNITAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Ruang Komunitas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Politik bekerjasama Program Studi Hubungan Internasional, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to examine strategies to reduce school dropout in Madagascar through policy interventions and community involvement. School dropout remains a significant challenge influenced by socioeconomic constraints, weak school environments, and gaps between policy design and local implementation. This research employs a qualitative approach, with data collected from 10 key informants consisting of school leaders, teachers, local authorities, and community representatives selected through purposive sampling. Thematic analysis is used to identify key patterns related to the causes of dropout and effective intervention strategies. The findings indicate that poverty, inadequate infrastructure, and limited educational resources contribute to low student engagement, while weak policy enforcement reduces the effectiveness of existing reforms. On the other hand, strong community participation, including the involvement of parents and local governance systems, plays an important role in supporting students’ educational continuity. This study emphasizes that alignment between policy and community-based practices can enhance the sustainability and effectiveness of dropout reduction efforts. It recommends strengthening policy implementation, improving school environments, and increasing active community engagement. Future research is suggested to examine the long-term impact of interventions across different regions in Madagascar.
Institutional Capacity and the Local Governance Gap: Explaining the Limited Effectiveness of Affirmative Policies in Papua Abdullah, Muh Tang; Syaputra, Much Faisal; Emynorane, Ralaivao Hanginiaina
Publisia: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik Vol. 11 No. 1: April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/pjiap.v11i1.16488

Abstract

The Papuan People’s Assembly (Majelis Rakyat Papua/MRP) is mandated by Papua’s Special Autonomy to ensure affirmative protection of the fundamental rights of Indigenous Papuans (OAP). However, its institutional effectiveness in translating this mandate into impactful policy outcomes remains uncertain. This study examines the institutional capacity of the MRP in Southwest Papua as the primary constraint affecting the success of affirmative policy implementation. A qualitative case study approach was applied, involving thematic analysis of data collected from interviews with eight key informants, direct observations, and institutional documents such as LAKIP, DUMAS, and relevant regulations. The findings indicate three major capacity weaknesses: (1) relational capacity is limited due to asymmetric power relations with the Provincial Parliament and local government, (2) knowledge capacity is constrained by the absence of a comprehensive OAP database, and (3) mobilization capacity is weak as MRP recommendations are non-binding within the regional policy cycle. These deficiencies result in affirmative policies that remain largely symbolic and fall short in addressing strategic issues, including customary land disputes and violence against Papuan women. The study concludes that strengthening institutional capacity and establishing collaborative governance mechanisms are essential to ensure substantive and equitable protection for OAP.
Geopolitical Contestation and Spatial Strategies in the Iran–Israel Rivalry: Regional and Global Implications Kaslam, Kaslam; Emynorane, Ralaivao Hanginiaina
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Prodi Hubungan Internasional Program Magister Univ. Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.v10i1.213

Abstract

This study investigates the evolving geopolitical rivalry between Iran and Israel by analyzing the interdependent roles of spatial strategy, proxy warfare, and alliance formation. It aims to explain how geography, military networks, and ideological narratives coalesce to sustain conflict in the Middle East. Employing a qualitative case study approach, the research integrates narrative analysis, geospatial mapping, and documentary interpretation. Data sources include government statements, satellite imagery, open-source intelligence, and scholarly literature. The findings reveal that Iran’s strategic behavior is rooted in its access to key maritime chokepoints, its support for territorially embedded proxies, and its multi-vector alliances with global powers. Israel counters through infrastructural control in the Eastern Mediterranean, forward military doctrine, and regional normalization agreements. The analysis further uncovers how both states utilize spatialized narratives to legitimize their actions and project deterrence. Additionally, cyber operations emerge as a non-territorial extension of conflict, enabling both actors to influence adversaries without confrontation. This research contributes new theoretical and methodological perspectives by integrating physical and discursive geographies into a unified explanatory model. The study provides a scalable framework for analyzing hybrid conflicts and offers strategic insights relevant to regional diplomacy, defense planning, and security governance.