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Philosophical Sufism and Legal Culture in Nusantara: An Epistemological Review Wasitaatmadja, Fokky Fuad; Susetio, Wasis
Al-Risalah Vol 20 No 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v20i1.558

Abstract

A research on the relation between sufism, sharia, and the local culture is essential for some reasons. First, Islamic philosophy and customary law (or the law of the peoples) are perceived as opposing each other. Second, Islamic philosophy, also in Geertz’s theory, regards Islam merely as the structure of religious orthodoxy. Third: the structure of Islamic orthodoxy, often portrayed as a highly rigid one, is often (seen as) conflicting with sufism in the world of Islamic scholarship. This paper aims to determine the dynamic relation between the spiritual values ​​of Sufism and traditional values ​​surviving in the so-called Nusantara legal culture. It also elaborates on the extent to which a distinct epistemology typical to sufism may contribute to enriching the cultural space of Nusantara law. As normative legal research, this paper employs the principle of legal culture developed by Lawrence M. Friedman. It concludes that the spiritual values ​​of sufism are not conflicting with the principles of Islamic jurisprudence. It would also argue that the construction of Nusantara legal culture has a unique character resulted from dynamic interaction of traditional values, on the one hand, and sufism on the other.
Kepastian Hukum Atas Tanah Ulayat dalam Sistem Pendaftaran Tanah Nasional: Tinjauan terhadap Putusan MK No. 35/PUU-X/2012 Aulawi, Zimamum Niam; Wasitaatmadja, Fokky Fuad
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Oktober, Social Issues and Problems in Society
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i4.50561

Abstract

sekumpulan norma yang mengatur hubungan antara negara, masyarakat, dan individu terhadap pengelolaan serta pemanfaatan hutan di Indonesia. Sejak masa kolonial hingga era reformasi, sistem hukum kehutanan mengalami perkembangan yang panjang dan dinamis melalui berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan, seperti Agrarische Wet 1870, Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria (UUPA) Tahun 1960, Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1967, serta Undang-Undang Nomor 41 Tahun 1999 tentang Kehutanan. Dalam konteks konstitusional, Pasal 18B ayat (2) UUD 1945 telah memberikan landasan kuat bagi pengakuan dan penghormatan terhadap masyarakat hukum adat beserta hak-hak tradisionalnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan menelaah peraturan perundang-undangan, putusan pengadilan, serta doktrin hukum yang relevan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa Putusan MK Nomor 35/PUU-X/2012 telah membawa perubahan signifikan terhadap sistem hukum kehutanan nasional dengan mengakui secara tegas keberadaan hutan adat sebagai bagian dari hak ulayat masyarakat hukum adat. Putusan ini memperkuat prinsip rule of law serta mendorong pembentukan peraturan pelaksana di tingkat kementerian dan pemerintah daerah guna memastikan perlindungan hukum terhadap hak komunal masyarakat adat.
Fulfillment of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities as Workers in the Formal Sector: A Comparative Study of Indonesia and France Aldillah, M.; Wasitaatmadja, Fokky Fuad
Veteran Law Review Vol 8 No 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law |Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35586/velrev.v8i2.12535

Abstract

The concept of the state as a protective entity is a fundamental principle in modern legal philosophy, whereby the state acts as an active guarantor of the fulfillment of the fundamental rights of all its citizens without exception. In Indonesia, this commitment is manifested through Law No. 8 of 2016 concerning Persons with Disabilities, which mandates a 2% employment quota for the public sector and 1% for the private sector. However, the reality on the ground shows a significant gap between this legal mandate and the low level of compliance by companies, indicating weak supervision and enforcement of the rules. This study uses a normative juridical method with a regulatory approach and a conceptual approach to analyze the issues raised. The results show that although Indonesian positive law has shifted from a paternalistic paradigm to one based on human rights through Law No. 8 of 2016, its implementation is hampered by the absence of explicit recognition in the constitution and weak enforcement mechanisms. A comparative analysis with France reveals that the “hire or pay” system, supported by special fund management institutions such as Agefiph, offers a more effective and constructive model. Therefore, Indonesia is advised to adopt a similar mechanism with clear sanctions to transform its normative framework into an implementable and sustainable system.
COACHING EFFORTS FOR TERRORISM PRISONERS IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF INDONESIAN POSITIVE LAW Mutiara, Januar Rahman; Wasitaatmadja, Fokky Fuad
International Journal Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): June: International Journal Multidiciplinary
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/ijml.v3i2.1295

Abstract

The crime of terrorism is a serious crime that requires special guidance methods in handling it. Efforts to handle terrorism cases in Indonesia are carried out through special approaches, namely a hard and a soft approaches. Deradicalization is an action that seeks to develop the mentality of national and religious ideology. This research is empirical legal research that examines Law Number 5 of 2018 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Terrorism. The research method applied is descriptive, which aims to describe the actual situation. This data is then analyzed using a quantitative approach, which means the data is analyzed selectively and described before finding a solution to the problem. This data was analyzed to determine the effects of implementing guidance according to Law Number 5 of 2018 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Terrorism. Efforts to deal with Based on the evidence, it can be concluded that those who commit terrorist crimes in Indonesia are generally quite good. The obtained data shows that former prisoners in terrorism cases in Indonesia have returned to be good citizens. Although Indonesia is making good efforts to combat terrorism, much more needs to be improved. The government, law enforcement agencies and society have to work together in fighting terrorism and avoiding cases of terrorism in the future.
Keberpihakan Partai terhadap Hak-Hak Ekonomi Perempuan Studi atas Kebijakan Ekonomi Partai Perindo Nadeak , Sri Agustina; Wasitaatmadja, Fokky Fuad
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v6i2.6864

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis peran Partai Persatuan Indonesia (Perindo) di bawah kepemimpinan Angela Tanoesoedibjo dalam mendorong pemberdayaan sosial dan ekonomi melalui program PUSPADAYA dan Gerobak Perindo. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah socio-legal research dengan menelaah aspek hukum, sosial, dan ekonomi dari kedua program tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PUSPADAYA berperan penting dalam pendampingan hukum bagi perempuan dan anak korban kekerasan, sementara Gerobak Perindo berdampak nyata terhadap peningkatan pendapatan dan kemandirian pelaku UMKM perempuan. Program ini mencerminkan implementasi Political Corporate Social Responsibility (Political CSR) yang berpijak pada prinsip legalitas usaha dan keadilan sosial. Dengan demikian, Perindo berhasil menghadirkan model politik kesejahteraan yang berorientasi pada pemberdayaan masyarakat akar rumput secara berkelanjutan.