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PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG ASUHAN KOMPLEMENTER KEHAMILAN BERDASARKAN KARAKTERISTIK DI TPMB PONIRAH MARGOREJO METRO SELATAN KOTA METRO Martini; Yoga Triwijayanti; Prasetyowati; Ranny Septiyani
Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 1 No 6 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Melati Institute

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Abstract

Maternal mortality rate (MMR) is one of the indicators to see the success of maternal health efforts. MMR is the ratio of maternal deaths during pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium caused by pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium or their management but not due to other causes such as accidents or incidental in every 100,000 live births. MMR in Indonesia is 4,221 deaths, the most common causes of maternal deaths are bleeding (1,280 cases), infection in pregnancy (1,066 cases) and infection (207 cases) (Indonesian Ministry of Health, 2020: 27).Complementary care in some midwifery communities has become an important part of midwifery practice. One of the reasons complementary midwifery care is now widely used is the desire to avoid the side effects of drugs. Complementary midwifery care that can be implemented to pregnant women includes: yoga, aromatherapy, massage. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of pregnant women about complementary in pregnancy based on maternal characteristics at TPMB Ponirah. The population of this sample was pregnant women with a gestational age of 8 weeks to 40 weeks who were healthy with a total of 71 people. The research sample was 61 pregnant women.This study is a quantitative study, with a cross sectional method. Univariate and bivariate data analysis with chi square. The research object was pregnant women TM 1 to 3, the research subject was the knowledge of pregnant women with complementary therapies. The measuring instrument uses a questionnaire, how to measure the questionnaire.The results of the study obtained most of the respondents who had good knowledge about complementary pregnancy were 33 respondents (54.1%). There is a relationship between exposure to information media, parity, employment with complementary pregnancy knowledge. There is no relationship between maternal age and education with complementary pregnancy knowledge.Suggestions for the need for socialization of complementary techniques at Puskesmas, mother's classes and TPMB to overcome complaints during pregnancy so as to minimize the use of drugs that harm the mother and fetus.
Analisis pelaksanaan program Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja (PKPR) pada masa pandemi COVID-19 di Puskesmas Kota Metro Ranny Septiani; Yetti Anggraini; Martini Martini; Yeyen Putriana
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v12i2.1065

Abstract

Background: Adolescent Care Health Service (PKPR) is a health service program aimed at adolescents at the Health Center, to create "healthy youth". committed to running the program, lack of fund allocation, lack of infrastructure that can support the implementation of PKPR according to national standards, and has not been recorded and evaluated according to standards so that the most prominent problems are not found to be followed up.Objective: This study aims to analyze the implementation of the program at the Metro City Health CenterMethod: Descriptive research with a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design to find out the description of the implementation of the program at the Health Center. The population of this study was the head of the Health Center as the person in charge of the program, implementing officers, support officers, and assisted youth in the working area of Metro City, totaling 40 people. The instrument used is the published National Adolescent Health Service Standards questionnaire.Results: The level of compliance is still low, namely youth standards, networking and health management.Conclusion: Screening youth problems as a promotive and preventive effort needs to be underlined, there must be an increase in services that reach all youth.
FORMULATION OF "ALVEMINT" GEL FOR RELIEVING PAIN AND SWELLING IN POSTPARTUM MOTHERS WITH BREAST ENGORGEMENT Yoga Tri Wijayanti; Martini; Yulyuswarni
Proceeding of Banten Internasional Conference on Health Advancement and Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): Proceeding Banten International Conference on Health Advancement & Research (BI
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banten

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Abstract

This study aimed to formulate and evaluate the AlveMint gel preparation containing Aloe vera powder and menthol for relieving pain and breast swelling in postpartum mothers with milk engorgement. The gel was prepared using five formulas with variations in Aloe vera concentration: F0 (0%), F1 (0.25%), F2 (0.5%), F3 (0.75%), and F4 (1%), combined with menthol (0.5%) as an active cooling agent. The preparation process included heating, mixing, and homogenization, followed by the addition of preservative and pH adjustment. The formulated gels were evaluated for organoleptic properties, homogeneity, pH, spreadability, stability, and irritation. All gel formulations exhibited white color, menthol aroma, and semi-solid consistency. The gels were homogeneous, with pH values ranging from 5.1 to 5.5, fulfilling the acceptable skin pH range (4.5–6.5). The spreadability values were between 5.9 and 6.6 cm, meeting the semi-solid dosage form requirements (5–7 cm). No irritation reactions were observed among 15 human volunteers during patch testing. The presence of menthol provided a cooling sensation, enhancing comfort during application. Increasing concentrations of Aloe vera slightly decreased pH values but did not affect the gel’s stability or homogeneity. In conclusion, the AlveMint gel formulation containing Aloe vera and menthol demonstrated good physical properties, acceptable skin compatibility, and potential for use as a topical preparation to alleviate breast engorgement symptoms in postpartum mothers.