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All Journal Tahkim (Jurnal Peradaban dan Hukum Islam) International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Jurnal Basicedu TAHKIM El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Media Syari'ah: Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Jurnal AL-AHKAM AL-FALAH : Journal of Islamic Economics Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Pelita Bangsa USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Jurnal Basicedu Al-Rasikh : Jurnal Hukum Islam Al Ushuliy BAABU AL-ILMI: Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Bahar, Muchlis
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Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Transformasi Perilaku Konsumen Muslim Berbelanja Di Pasar Modern Dan Pasar Online Nusrida, Helda; Bahar, Muchlis; Duhriah, Duhriah; Andeska, M. Niko
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Pelita Bangsa Vol. 9 No. 02 (2024): JESPB Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : DPPM Universitas Pelita Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37366/jespb.v9i02.1844

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana transformasi perilaku konsumen berbelanja di pasar modern dan pasar online. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan penelitian menggunakan field research (penelitian lapangan). Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa UIN Imam Bonjol Padang sebanyak 30 orang. Pemilihan informan menggunakan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dan dokumentasi dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, dam penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Transformasi perilaku konsumen muslim berbelanja di pasar online dan pasar modern. 1)Konsumen muslim berbelanja di pasar modern dan pasar online pada tahap pengenalan masalah tidak mengalami perubahan yang signifikan. 2)Transformasi perilaku konsumen muslim saat mencari informasi diperoleh secara lebih detail melalui internet seperti; media sosial, web browser, konten digital, youtube, maupun platform belanja online. 3)Transformasi perilaku konsumen muslim saat melakukan evaluasi alternatif terdapat pada kesadaran atas aturanaturan syari’ah dengan mempertimbangkan kehalalan produk, rasional dengan mempertimbangkan mashlahah dan nilai guna, dan tidak bolehnya perilaku idzraf dan tabzir. 4)Transformasi perilaku konsumen muslim saat melakukan keputusan pembelian terdapat pada saat melakukan pembayaran pada pasar modern dengan menggunkan dompet digital. 5)Transformasi perilaku konsumen muslim pada tahap pasca pembelian terdapat pada kemudahan konsumen melakukan review.
PENERAPAN LAFAZ HAQIQAH DAN MAJAZ TERHADAP MAKNA PERKAWINAN DALAM ISLAM Mahatta, Afdhalia; Irfan AD, Muhammad; Bahar, Muchlis; Firdaus, Firdaus
al-Rasῑkh: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Islam Internasional Darullughah Wadda'wah Bangil Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38073/rasikh.v13i1.1680

Abstract

In the hierarchy, Haqiqah has a higher position than Majaz, because Haqiqah is the principal while Majaz is the branch. Therefore, Majaz cannot be used as a basis for determining a law unless there is difficulty in using the Haqiqah, and in this case, instructions (qarinah) are needed that direct the use of Majaz. In the linguistic context, the word “an-nikâh” in Arabic has a hakiki meaning and a Majazi meaning. According to Imam Nawawi, linguistically, “nikâh” means joining. Sometimes, the word “nikâh” is used to refer to “marriage contract”, and sometimes it is also used to refer to “intercourse”. This research is a qualitative method that uses library research, in this study the data used is secondary data sourced from books and OJS-based scientific articles that are relevant to this discussion. Based on the discussion that the author has analyzed, it can be concluded that the explanation of the concept of marriage in Islam, especially those related to the word “nikah”, can be understood through the Haqiqah and Majaz approaches. According to ushul scholars and Arabic linguists, the Haqiqah of the word “nikah” is actually “watha”. However, according to the fuqaha, including the four madhhabs, the true Haqiqah of “nikah” is “akad”, although in its Majaz usage it refers to “watha”.
Implikasi Media Sosial dalam Ketahanan Rumah Tangga: Tinjauan Putusan Cerai Talak No. 0064/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Adl Sri Afri Delia; Bahar, Muchlis; Elfia
USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/usrah.v6i1.1522

Abstract

This study aims to analyze how social media usage affects marital discord, focusing on the case of Decision Number 0064/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Adl at the Andoolo Religious Court. The research employs a normative juridical approach and qualitative methods, with primary data sourced from the court decision and supporting references from Islamic legal literature and related journals. The findings reveal that improper use of social media, such as excessive communication with third parties, can undermine trust and harmony within a household. Based on Article 39 Paragraph (2) of Law Number 1 of 1974, Article 19 letter (f) of Government Regulation Number 9 of 1975, and Article 116 letter (f) of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), the Religious Court granted the divorce suit in this instance, citing continuous disputes with no hope of reconciliation. The judges also considered the Islamic principle that preventing harm takes precedence over pursuing benefit. This study emphasizes the value of digital literacy as a safeguard against family disputes brought on by social media use.  
Maqashid Sharia Perspective on Judges' Considerations in Determining the Origin of Children 'Afifa Zulkifli, Rizka; Bahar, Muchlis; Elfia, Elfia; Zulkifli, Zulkifli
Al Ushuliy: Jurnal Mahasiswa Syariah dan Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/alushuliy.v4i1.14319

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal considerations of the Panel of Judges in granting the application for child origin at the Talu Religious Court in Determination Number 355/Pdt.P/2021/PA.Talu, and how these considerations are viewed from the maqashid sharia perspective. The research method used is normative juridical with a qualitative approach, where data is obtained through literature study and analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the Panel of Judges decided to accept/grant the petition after considering the evidence submitted, including testimonies and supporting documents regarding the applicants' siri marriage and household conditions. The decision was in accordance with maqashid sharia, which emphasizes the importance of preserving offspring (hifz al-nasl) and eliminating harms, especially in relation to obtaining legal documents to guarantee children's civil rights, such as nasab and inheritance rights.
Peran Dewan Pengawas Syariah terhadap Kepatuhan Syari’ah Pada Lembaga Fintech Syari’ah Hadi, Wildan; Rozalinda, Rozalinda; Bahar, Muchlis; Wira, Ahmad
Jurnal BAABU AL-ILMI: Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Islamic economics and banking research
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/ba.v9i2.6633

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the role of the Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS) in sharia compliance at sharia fintech institutions in Indonesia and identify the problems that occur. This research uses a library study method with a secondary data analysis approach from various sources such as articles, journals and previous research. The research results show that DPS has a significant role in ensuring sharia compliance through periodic supervision, implementation of DSN-MUI fatwas, and product and service development. However, various challenges were found such as weak special supervision mechanisms for sharia fintech and non-compliance with sharia principles in several institutions such as Investree, Dana Syariah, Peer to Peer Lending Syariah. This research recommends increasing DPS capacity, strengthening regulations, and better collaboration between DPS and relevant authorities to minimize sharia violations in the fintech sector. Thus, this research contributes to strengthening the sharia supervision system and supports the sustainable growth of sharia fintech.
Istihsan Qiyas Khafi Indication of Al-Bazdawi in Contemporary Fatwa in Indonesia Amir, Amri; Siraj, Firdaus; Bahar, Muchlis; Wiza, Rahmi; Salem Al-Saedy, Ibrahim bin
Media Syari'ah Vol 25 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jms.v25i2.21162

Abstract

This research aims to analyze Istihsan qiyas Khafi al-Bazdawi as indicated in contemporary fatwas in Indonesia. What is the concept of Istihsan qiyas khafi al-Bazdawi, and how is it relevant to contemporary fatwas in Indonesia? The research method used is descriptive analysis with a literature study approach sourced from journals, websites, books by al-Bazdawi and his lecturers. The results of the research show that Istihsan qiyas khafi al-Bazdawi is a process of intifa' (taking benefits) on a legal object by using qiyas/illat (legal reasons) khafi (hidden) by removing qiyas/illat jali (real reasons in law), and Istihsan Khafi al-Bazdawi's qiyas are considered relevant to a number of contemporary fatwas of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI), including: 1) the prosperity of cash waqf Sukuk, 2) the ease of Sukuk Mudharabah, Murabahah, Musyarakah, 3) the ease of Sweb when fasting, 4) the ease of Vaccine injection while fasting
Co-Authors 'Afifa Zulkifli, Rizka Abdi, Syafral Ahmad Wira, Ahmad Alfin, Aidi Amri Amir Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Andeska, M. Niko Azwar, Zainal Duhriah Duhriah, Duhriah Elfia Elfia Elfia Fathurohman, Muhammad Faozan Firdaus Firdaus Fitri, Atika Fitri, Desi Widya Hadi, Wildan Hayattullah, Kumaini Irfan AD, Muhammad M. Hidayat Ediz Mahatta, Afdhalia nusrida, helda Rozalinda Rozalinda Sahara, Elfi Salem Al-Saedy, Ibrahim bin Siraj, Firdaus Sri Afri Delia Wiza, Rahmi Yusrial Yusrial Zulkifli Zulkifli