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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman (JGPS) Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN JPP Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang PUBLIKASI PENELITIAN TERAPAN DAN KEBIJAKAN Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan
Susyani, Susyani
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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PEMBERIAN MINUMAN YOGA (YOGHURT BUAH NAGA) DAN SUSU LOW FAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL Trigustini, Maya; Siregar, Afriyana; Sriwiyanti, Sriwiyanti; Susyani, Susyani; Muzakar, Muzakar
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v16i2.2260

Abstract

Penyakit kardiovaskuler cenderung meningkat sebagai penyebab kematian. Salah satu faktor risiko terjadinya penyakit kardiovaskuler adalah hiperkolesterolemia yang disebabkan oleh gangguan metabolisme lemak yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar kolesterol total hingga > 200 mg/dl. Upaya pengendalian kadar kolesterol melalui pengaturan diet yang merupakan terapi yang lebih aman dari terapi obat. Untuk mengetahui perbedaan pemberian minuman yoga (yoghurt buah naga) dan susu low fat pada penurunan kadar kolesterol total karyawan RSU Sriwijaya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain quasi eksperimen. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan pre dan post-test with two group. Kelompok perlakuan mendapatkan minuman yoga sebanyak 2x/hari selama 14 hari sebanyak 100ml sedangkan pada kelompok pembanding mendapatkan minuman susu low fat sebanyak 1x/hari selama 14 hari sebanyak 100 ml. Besaran sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 30 responden untuk kelompok perlakuan dan 30 responden untuk pembanding jadi total sampel sebanyak 60 responden. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan sengan cara teknik sampling purposive. Analisa data ini menggunakan dependent t-test (uji t-dependen). Hasil uji statistik (Uji t-dependen) dengan p-value 0,000 (< 0,05), rata-rata penurunan kadar kolesterol total pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol yaitu 17,8 mg/dL yang menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian minuman Yoga (yoghurt buah naga) terhadap penurunan kadar kolesterol total. Minuman Yoga (yoghurt buah naga) yang memiliki kadar antosianin sebesar 4,88 mg/kg dan serat sebesar 1,00% dapat menurunkan kadar kolesterol total pada karyawan RSU Sriwijaya.
PERBEDAAN SIKAP, PENGETAHUAN DAN ASUPAN GIZI PASIEN KARDIOVASKULER SETELAH DIBERIKAN EDUKASI DENGAN MEDIA VIDEO ANIMASI DAN LEAFLET “CINTAI JANTUNGKU” DI RSUD SITI FATIMAH AZ-ZAHRA PALEMBANG Rivaldi, Rizky Achlaq; Susyani, Susyani; Podojoyo, Podojoyo
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jgipas.2024.8.2.13185

Abstract

If the heart and blood vessels are disturbed, the body will also feel the effects. Cardiovascular disease is a disorder that occurs in the heart and blood vessels, which is quite common in society. Cardiovascular diseases include coronary heart disease, heart failure, hypertension, and stroke. To enhance knowledge and attitudes regarding cardiovascular diseases, one way to do so is through education. It is known that there is a difference in the impact of education using animated video media and leaflets on the knowledge, attitudes, and intake of cardiovascular patients at Siti Fatimah Az-Zahra Regional General Hospital. The type of research used is quantitative research employing a quasi-experimental design with a pretest and posttest arrangement for two groups. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in the average values before and after the intervention in knowledge (p=0.000), attitudes (p=0.000), protein intake (p=0.006), fat intake (p=0.000), and carbohydrate intake (p=0.000). However, there was no significant difference in average energy intake before and after the intervention (p=0.245). It can be concluded that there are differences in knowledge, attitudes, and nutritional intake among cardiovascular patients at Siti Fatimah Az-Zahra Regional Hospital.
Analisis Asupan Zat Gizi Makro, Vitamin C, Serat, dan Kadar Kolesterol Total pada Penderita Penyakit Jantung Koroner Muzakar, Muzakar; Siti, Siti; Susyani, Susyani; Hendawati, Hendawati; Listrianah, Listrianah; Fadly, Fadly
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 20 No 1 (2025): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v20i1.2850

Abstract

Background: Background: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the disruption of heart function due to lack of blood due to blockage of the coronary arteries which results in damage to the lining of the blood vessel walls (atherosclerosis). Objective: The purpose of this study is to know the analysis of intake of macronutrients, vitamin C, fiber, and total cholesterol levels in patients with coronary heart disease. This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional research design. Methods: This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional research design. This research was conducted from April to May 2023 at the Siti Fatimah Provincial Hospital. South Sumatra. The research sample was chosen by accidental sampling with a sample size of 60 respondents. Results: The results show that there is a significant relationship between excess intake of macronutrients and lack of consumption of fiber and vitamin C on increased total cholesterol levels. Conclusion: The conclusion from the results of statistical tests shows that there is a relationship between excess intake of macronutrients and lack of consumption.
Faktor Risiko Obesitas Sentral (Lingkar Perut), Asupan Energi, Asupan Zat Gizi Makro, Asupan Serat dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kadar Kolesterol Total pada Anggota Brimob Mardiyah, Anisatul; Podojoyo, Podojoyo; Susyani, Susyani
JGK: Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jgk.v5i1.2529

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Hiperkolesterolemia adalah peningkatan kolestrol total dalam darah, peningkatan pada kadar kolesterol datah dapat menyebabkan risiko penyakit kardiovaskular. di Sumatera Selatan, jumlah penderita kolesterol meningkat dari 35.902 menjadi 38.270 pada 2019. Penelitian di Palembang pada 2020 menunjukkan prevalensi kolesterol sebesar 14,9%. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor risiko obesitas sentral (lingkar perut), pola makan dan aktivitas fisik terhadap kadar kolesterol pada anggota brimob di satrbrimob polda sumsel. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional dengan desain analitik. Metode survei digunakan dengan rancangan penelitian case-control. Populasi adalah semua anggota Brimob. Pengambilan sampel menggunkan simple random sampling, dengan 41 sampel case dan 41 sampel control. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukan lingkar perut ≥ 90 cm sebesar 77.8% (p- value = 0.002), asupan energi lebih 31.1% ( p-value = 220), protein lebih 60.0% (p- value = 0.000), lemak lebih 60.0 (p-value = 0.011), karbohidrat lebih 31.1% (p-value = 0.039), asupan serat kurang 80.0 % ( p- value = 0.001), dan aktivitas fisik (p- value = 0.001) . Saran : Perlu dilakukakannya edukasi terkait pola makan dan aktivitas fisik terhadap kadar kolesterol tinggi dalam jangka panjang. Background : Hypercholesterolemia is an increase in total cholesterol in the blood, which can lead to cardiovascular disease risks. In South Sumatra, the number of cholesterol sufferers increased from 35,902 to 38,270 in 2019. A study in Palembang in 2020 showed a cholesterol prevalence of 14.9%. Objective: The objective of this study is to determine the risk factors of central obesity (waist circumference), dietary patterns, and physical activity on cholesterol levels among Brimob members at Satbrimob Polda Sumsel. Method: This study is an observational research with an analytical design. The survey method was used with a case-control research design. The population includes all Brimob members. Sampling was conducted using simple random sampling, with 41 case samples and 41 control samples. Data analysis was performed univariately and bivariately. Result: The results showed that a waist circumference ≥ 90 cm was found in 77.8% (p-value = 0.002), excessive energy intake in 31.1% (p-value = 0.220), excessive protein intake in 60.0% (p-value = 0.000), excessive fat intake in 60.0% (p-value = 0.011), excessive carbohydrate intake in 31.1% (p-value = 0.039), insufficient fiber intake in 80.0% (p-value = 0.001), and physical activity (p-value = 0.001). Conclusion: Education on dietary patterns and physical activity is necessary to manage high cholesterol levels in the long term.
Co-Authors Afriani, Lesy Ema Suryani Fadly Fadly Friantini, Tri Hamzah Hasyim Hartati, Yuli Hendawati, Hendawati Ilahi, Kurniati Irawan, Monica Julia Listrianah, Listrianah Luthfiyah, Nisrina Mardiyah, Anisatul Muzakar, Muzakar Nuryanto Nuryanto Podojoyo, Podojoyo Pradini, Viska Amalia Rivaldi, Rizky Achlaq Rotua, Manuntun Sadiq, Ahmad Sari, Devy Kartika Sartono Sartono, Sartono Septiani, Alya Rahma Siregar, Afriyana Siti, Siti Sriwiyanti, Sriwiyanti Telisa, Imelda Terati, Terati Trigustini, Maya Veronica, Winda