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GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II TENTANG MANAJEMEN DM DI RSUD WANGAYA KOTA DENPASAR Putu Intan Daryaswanti; Kadek Yoga Dwipranata; Ni Wayan Deani
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): Oktober : Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesdam IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (468.247 KB) | DOI: 10.47859/jmu.v5i2.154

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus is a degenerative disease caused by changes in lifestyle such as diet can play a role in increasing blood glucose levels. This change in lifestyle is due to a lack of patient knowledge about DM management, leading to failure in DM management and complications for type II DM. The purpose of this study to determine the level of knowledge of Type 2 Diabetes Militus patients in RSUD Wangaya Kota Denpasar. Method: The method used in the study is to use descriptive methods. The study population was patients visiting the Wangaya Hospital Polyclinic in Denpasar City with medical diagnosis of type II DM. The research sample of 30 respondents with purposive sampling. The data obtained from the questionnaire that had previously been tested for validity and reliability. Then the data is analyzed univariately to see the patient demographic characteristics and is presented in the frequency distribution. Results: the results of the study obtained the level of patient knowledge about management of Type 2 DM (73.3%) in either category. When viewed by the DM management component, the patient's knowledge of DM (63.3%) is sufficiently knowledgeable, the patient's knowledge of diet (63.3%) is good, the DM patient's knowledge of medicine (90.0%) is well-informed and knowledgeable DM patients about physical exercise (60.0%) lack knowledge. Conclusion: knowledge of type II DM patients about DM management as a whole is well known, but when elaborated the components of DM management which consist of the concept of disease from type II DM, diet, medication and physical exercise are not fully well known.Keywords: Type 2 diabetes mellitus; DM management; Knowledge
Modality therapy for Dementia Management: A Systematic Review Putu Intan Daryaswanti; Ni Made Diah Pusparini Pendet; Komang Agus Jerry Widyanata
Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Health, And Technology Proceeding of the 1st International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (291.599 KB) | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v1i1.757

Abstract

Old age has a higher risk for suffering from dementia. Although there is currently no cure for dementia, there are several modality therapies that can be applied to help deal with complaints that arise in dementia. This study aims to identify the effect of modality therapy on cognitive, physiological and psychological changes in dementia patients. A systematic review was conducted, we performed a systematic review on Science direct, PubMed, Ebsco, Web of Science, Cinahl, Research Gate database for relevant articles. Studies were included if the interventions with modality therapy were carried out in Dementia patients, both those treated at home and nursing homes. A total of 17 articles were included and 3 main categories emerged: cognitive, physiological, and psychological. Some therapeutic studio modalities can improve cognitive and physiological. Of these three categories, the category of psychological change is most often found. Psychological changes in depression, delusions and hallucinations (psychosis), agitation, apathy, aggression, sleep disturbance and disinhibition (inappropriate social relations and sections). The provision of modality therapy can help improve psychological problems of patients treated both at home and in nursing homes, and this modality therapy can be recommended in providing implementation and activities tailored to the patient's characteristics and controlling external factors to achieve therapeutic effectiveness.
Correlation Of Knowledge Level With Pain Management In Elderly With Osteoarthritis Putra, I Gede Yudiana; Muryani, Ni Made Sri; Daryaswanti, Putu Intan
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1322.146 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.757

Abstract

Background: Pain is the most common symptom felt by the elderly with osteoarthritis. Poor management of pain would impact their health status and quality of life in the end. Therefore, an adequate level of knowledge required to manage this pain properly. This study aimed to examine the correlation of knowledge level and pain management in the elderly population with osteoarthritis in WanaSraya Nursing Home. Method: . This study applied an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach to examine the correlation between the knowledge level and pain management in the elderly. Research participants that involved a total of 30 respondents selected by the total sampling technique.In this study using a questionnaire.Data analysis was carried out by using bivariate data analysis test using Pearson Correlation Test. Result: The study result showed that the majority of the respondent has a good level of knowledge related to osteoarthritis and pain management. Pearson Correlation Test with the degree of significance of p less than 0.05 revealed that the p-value was 0.000. Conclusion: There was a correlation between the level of knowledge with pain management in elderly with osteoarthritis.
Characteristic Respondents With Creatinine Levels In Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis Daryaswanti, Putu Intan; Putri, Ni Komang Dima Listyana; Yudhawati, N.L.P Suardhini
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1290.892 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.759

Abstract

Background: Kidneys have an important role in the body to maintain electrolyte composition, volume stability, and extracellular fluid. The important function of the kidneys is to filter the end products or waste products of the body's metabolism, for example creatinine. Creatinine level is a parameter of renal function, so it is necessary to know the patient characteristics related to creatinine levels. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the characteristics of age, sex, occupation and duration of hemodialysis with the creatinine levels of patients undergoing hemodialysis. Method: This study used an analytic cross-sectional study design. The population of this study were 74 patients with chronic renal failure who underwent regular hemodialysis twice a week in Bangli Hospital. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Creatinine data is secondary data obtained from documents written in the Hemodialysis Room at Bangli Hospital. Results: the occupation with creatinine levels (p = 0.099), sex with creatinine levels (p = 0.094), length of hemodialysis with creatinine levels (p = 0.406), age with creatinine levels (p = 0.046). Conclusion: there is a relationship between age characteristics and creatinine levels in patients undergoing hemodialysis.  Abstrak: Latar Belakang: Ginjal memiliki peran penting dalam tubuh untuk menjaga komposisi elektrolit, kestabilan volume, dan cairan ekstraseluler. Fungsi penting ginjal adalah menyaring produk akhir atau produk sisa metabolisme tubuh, misalnya kreatinin. Kadar kreatinin merupakan salah satu parameter fungsi ginjal, sehingga perlu diketahui karakteristik penderita yang berkaitan dengan kadar kreatinin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan karakteristik umur, jenis kelamin, pekerjaan dan lama hemodialisis dengan kadar kreatinin pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross-sectional analitik. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 74 pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis rutin dua kali seminggu di RSUD Bangli. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Data kreatinin merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari dokumen yang tertulis di Ruang Hemodialisis RSUD Bangli. Hasil: pekerjaan dengan kadar kreatinin (p = 0,099), jenis kelamin dengan kadar kreatinin (p = 0,094), lama hemodialisis dengan kadar kreatinin (p = 0,406), usia dengan kadar kreatinin (p = 0,046). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan karakteristik usia dengan kadar kreatinin pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis.
Pendampingan Kader Catin dalam Penjaringan Calon Pengantin di Kabupaten Jembrana Daryaswanti, Putu Intan; Widayati, Kurniasih; Noviyanti, Ni Putu Ayu Wulan; Dewi, Ni Luh Made Asri; Febianingsih, Ni Putu Eka; Astutik, Windu; Sulistyadewi, Ni Putu Eny
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Desember: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47859/wuj.v5i2.427

Abstract

Background: Many factors cause stunting, one of which is health problems for young women (mothers-to-be) who are about to become pregnant. In several studies, smoking behavior and exposure to cigarette smoke also have an impact on pregnancy and fetal disorders which result in stunted babies being born. Before becoming pregnant, young women must really prepare their health. This preparation can start when you reach puberty until you are ready to become a prospective bride. The female bride-to-be (catin) is a woman of childbearing age who was in a healthy condition before becoming pregnant so that she can give birth to a normal and healthy baby and the male prospective bride-to-be will be introduced to the reproductive health problems of herself and the partner she will marry. Purpose: The aim of this activity is to help cadres in recruiting catin. Method: This service activity uses counseling and discussion methods for 30 cadres of prospective brides and grooms consisting of the Traditional Village Council, Village Kelian, Village Perbekel, Village PLKB, Village TPPS, and Village Midwife Element TPK. Results: There was an increase in post test scores after being given the material. The mean pre-test score was 68 and rose to 70. There was agreement in selecting potential brides, especially Hindu brides. This flow will be disseminated to each village, and will be socialized at every meeting with teenagers. So that teenagers who will later get married go through this flow. Conclusion: The importance of health screening for prospective brides and grooms to prevent stunting in children in the future. The catin flow is a tool to make it easier to disseminate information about how prospective brides and grooms, especially Hindus, report to Kelian Desa about their wedding plans.
Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Meningkatkan Epitelisasi Luka Diabetes Mellitus Daryaswanti, Putu Intan; Widyanata, Komang Agus Jerry; Artawan, I Kadek
ProHealth Journal Vol 21 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : STIKes Hamzar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59802/phj.2024211117

Abstract

Diabetic wounds are a complication of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) which is caused by peripheral blood vessel disorders and neuropathy. Treatment for diabetic wounds is not sufficient to be treated using antibiotics, but wound care must be carried out. The important thing in wound care is time and quality to improve the healing of the procedure and to reduce the costs associated with healing. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of administering VCO on diabetic wound healing. This study used a one group pre- post test experimental design to determine differences in the degree and extent of wounds as well as wound healing time after being given VCO. The number of samples in this study was 11 people in 1 group of patients who had DM wounds. Most of the respondents were aged 56 – 65 years (54.6%) and were male (63.6%). In pre-test conditions or before being given VCO. Most of the wound area before intervention was (11.85) with the base color of the wound being red, the type of fluid being serious to haemooserous, the skin around the wound being healthy, erythema, edema and hyperpigmentation with an average of epithelium (1.82). Most of the wound areas after intervention were large (6.65) with the base color of the wound pink (epitilization), dry to serous fluid type, the skin around the wound was healthy, with an average epilation (68.64). There was a significant difference between before and after wound treatment using VCO in terms of diabetic wound area of 0.006 and wound epithelialization of 0.000 where p < 0.05. VCO can increase skin moisture which can stimulate collagen synthesis thereby accelerating epithelialization and granulation of wound tissue.
Gambaran Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja dalam Mengkonsumsi Air Putih Wahyu Widiantari, Made Ary; Daryaswanti, Putu Intan
ProHealth Journal Vol 20 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : STIKes Hamzar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59802/phj.2023201105

Abstract

Saat ini banyak remaja mengkonsumsi minuman-minuman selain air putih, seperti soft drink. Salah satu contoh akibat kurang mengkonsumsi air putih akan menurunkan konsentrasi siswa saat belajar di kelas. Kurang mengkonsumsi air putih dalam jangka panjang akan mengakibatkan seseorang mengalami dehidrasi berat yang dapat mengakibatkan kerusakan pada organ ginjal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap remaja dalam mengkonsumsi air putih di SMAN 1 Semarapura. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu simpel random sampling. Populasi penelitian ini adalah remaja di SMAN 1 Semarapura dengan jumlah sampel yaitu 228 siswa. Instrumen penelitian yang dipakai yaitu berupa kuesioner. Data kemudian diolah menggunakan SPSS dengan uji univariat. Hasil penelitian dari 228 responden yaitu pengetahuan remaja dalam mengkonsumsi air putih sebagian besar sebagian besar dalam kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 129 responden (56,6%). Sikap remaja dalam mengkonsumsi air putih sebagian besar dengan kategori positif yaitu sebanyak 140 responden (61,4%) dan sebagian besar remaja yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik dalam mengkonsumsi air putih dan memiliki sikap yang positif dalam mengkonsumsi air putih yaitu sebanyak 109 responden (84,5%). Tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap remaja dalam mengkonsumsi air putih dalam kategori baik. Kebiasaan remaja dalam mengkonsumsi air putih dapat ditingkatkan dengan poster atau banner yang dipajang di masing-masing kelas sehingga dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja dalam mengkonsumsi air putih.
Hubungan Hubungan Gula Darah Dengan Nilai Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Widyanata, Komang Agus Jerry; Daryaswanti, Putu Intan; Artawan, I Kadek
ProHealth Journal Vol 20 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : STIKes Hamzar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59802/phj.2023201107

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 (DMT2) merupakan penyakit kronis karena tubuh tidak mampu menggunakan insulin yang diproduksinya secara efektif. Kadar glukosa dalam darah yang tidak stabil pada penderita DM tipe 2 dapat menimbulkan berbagai komplikasi salah satunya adalah neuropati perifer. Penilaian ABI terhadap Pasien DM tipe 2 perlu dilakukan untuk mengetahui secara dini terjadinya neuropati perifer terutama pada telapak kaki. Rendahnya nilai ABI yang menimbulkan gangguan vaskular dipengaruhi oleh multi faktor seperti usia yang semakin bertambah, lamanya menderita DM, obesitas, menkonsumsi obat anti hiperglikemik yang belum tepat, tingkat aktivitas fisik yang rendah, perawatan kaki yang belum optimal dan diet DM belum dilakukan secara taat, serta kontrol glikemik yang buruk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui lebih lanjut Hubungan Gula Garah Dengan Nilai Ankle Bracial Index (ABI) Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kuta Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian korelatif dengan rancangan cross-sectional study dengan 80 responden yang merupakan penderita DM di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kuta Utara. Instrument untuk mengukur nilai ABI adalah tensi meter digital, SPO, dan lembar leklist dan untuk mengukur gula darah menggunakan SPO dan glucotest yang sudah terkalibrasi. Analisis data dilakukan analisa data dengan menggunakan uji statistik parametrik Pearson. Pada uji korelasi (Product Moment) hipotesa alternatif diterima apabila nilai p<0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukan nilai gula darah pasien DM di wilayah Kuta Utara Sebagian besar masuk ke dalam kategori tidak terkontrol (71,2%), nilai Angle Bracial Indek (ABI) pasien DM di wilayah Kuta Utara Sebagian besar masuk ke dalam kategori ditoleransi (42,4%), dan Nilai Gula darah dengan nilai Angkle Bracial Indek (ABI) memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan nilai hubungan negative. Artinya adalah semakin tinggi nilai gula darah pasien makan semakin rendah nilai ABI dan berpotensi mengalami Periperal Arteri Desease (PAD)
Body Mind Therapy Improving Mental Health in Teenager Daryaswanti, Putu Intan; Muryani, Ni Made Sri; Pendet, Ni Made Diah Pusparini
Babali Nursing Research Vol 6 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2025.61436

Abstract

Background: Mental health has become a critical concern among adolescents, particularly affecting their emotional regulation, problem-solving abilities, and interpersonal relationships. Middle school students are especially vulnerable as they navigate identity formation while being susceptible to external influences. Various factors, including peer pressure, media influence, and gender norms, can exacerbate the gap between adolescents' reality and future perceptions. This study aims to determine the effect of Body Mind Therapy on adolescent mental health. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design was conducted. The population comprised middle school students in the Puskesmas II Denpasar Utara area. The sample size was calculated using the Lemeshow formula (n=97), with final participants of 40 students selected through simple random sampling. Inclusion criteria were students aged 12-16 years with parental consent. Variables measured included vital signs (blood pressure, pulse, respiration), sleep quality (PSQI), anxiety (SAS/SRAS), and mental health (SDQ). Data were analyzed using a paired t-test with a 95% confidence interval. Results: Most of the adolescents were 14 years old (45%) and female (92.5%). After conducting a paired t-test, the results showed that diastolic blood pressure, pulse, respiration, sleep quality, and mental health variables in the difficulty component showed significant effects with a p-value < 0.05. Conclusion: This intervention can be relied upon to improve adolescents' physical and mental health, particularly in reducing physiological stress and improving aspects of mental health such as emotional difficulties.
Aplikasi HEALMATE (Health E-Assistant for Mental Wellness and Therapy Enhancement) dalam meningkatkan Kesehatan Mental Remaja di Wilayah Puskesmas II Denpasar Utara Daryaswanti, Putu Intan; Putra, I Gede Yudiana; Widiartha, Komang Kurniawan; Noviyanti, Ni Putu Ayu Wulan; Florencia, Jessica Dini; Prakoso, Eko Budi
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i1.16869

Abstract

Background: Berbagai masalah remaja dapat terjadi, dari masalah ringan hingga masalah berat yang berdampak pada kesehatan mental, namun, sebagian besar orangtua tidak mengetahui atau memahami permasalahan yang dihadapi remaja. Masalah yang dialami oleh remaja antara lain masalah penampilan, masalah akademis, depresi, masalah dengan orang terdekat, bullying, masalah percintaan dan aktivitas seksual, kecanduan gawai, tekanan dari teman sebaya dan minuman keras serta rokok dan sebagian besar masalah yang dialami remaja cenderung mengarah pada kesehatan mental. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan peran Kader Kesehatan Remaja (KKR) menggunakan aplikasi HEALMATE dalam meningkatkan kesehatan mental remaja. Metode: Kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu pelatihan KKR, pendampingan KKR dan Pembina UKS dalam penggunaan aplikasi HEALMATE pada masing-masing sekolah dan skrining kesehatan mental remaja. Pada tahap monitoring dan evaluasi akan dilakukan selama 3 bulan, untuk meninjau keamanan dan kelemahan sistem. Kegiatan ini diikuti 30 siswa SMP. Hasil: Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan KKR, sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pelatihan dengan nilai mean pre-test 77,47 menjadi 81.67. Aplikasi HEALMATE berisikan beberapa fitur seperti data kesehatan siswa, monitoring konsumsi tablet Fe pada remaja putri, pengisian kuesioner SDQ dan laporan. Sebesar 80% siswa dapat mengakses aplikasi HEALMATE dan mudah dalam pengisian skirining SDQ. Kesimpulan: Aplikasi HEALMATE dapat membantu memudahkan siswa dalam mengisi kuesioner SDQ dan petugas puskesmas mudah dalam monitoring hasil kuesioner SDQ.