Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

PERAN MEDIATOR DAN BP4 MENGATASI PERSOALAN Yandi, Rus
Ensiklopedia Sosial Review Vol 1, No 3 (2019): Volume 1 No 3 Oktober 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/esr.v1i3.368

This paper will elaborate on the issue of divorce in the homeland that needs serious attention from the special elements of the nation and society in general, as well as the solution. Divorce is increasingly increasing, because it cannot be underestimated, because it causes the low existence of the nation's life. The dilemma The case continues to soar, even though the ideals and hopes of all couples who will get married never have the intention to finally separate. However, in reality, these hopes are dashed as storms and waves hit the household plume, many trials end in bitter decisions not to end. together again. There are a number of things that should be considered in highlighting this issue, first the role of mediation, BP4 as well as regulations that apply so that the business is expected to overcome divorce between married couples. Therefore, the focus of this writing is even though the role and function of mediation in reconciling the parties. So that in the future the results can be more effective and efficient in overcoming the problem and getting a positive contribution to the life of the community, the state and the nation to support household harmony.

Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Politik dan Demokrasi Pemilu Tahun 2024 di Desa Beringin Kecamatan Ranoyapo Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan Tuerah, Paulus Robert; Afrinal, Afrinal; Kaksim, Kaksim; Yandi, Rus; Gea, Melvin Hariyanti; Mesra, Romi
JURNAL PARADIGMA : Journal of Sociology Research and Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): (JUNI 2024) JURNAL PARADIGMA: Journal of Sociology Research and Education
Publisher : Labor Program Studi Pendidikan Sosiologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/jpjsre.v5i1.9848

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi persepsi masyarakat Desa Beringin, Kecamatan Ranoyapo, Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan terhadap politik dan demokrasi dalam konteks Pemilu 2024. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode wawancara semi-terstruktur dan observasi partisipan. Sampel dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling untuk memastikan representasi berbagai kelompok dalam masyarakat. Temuan menunjukkan adanya sikap skeptis terhadap janji politik yang berlebihan, namun juga kesiapan menerima hasil pemilihan. Masyarakat menunjukkan kapasitas kritis dalam mengevaluasi program kampanye, dengan faktor religius dan nilai lokal masih berpengaruh signifikan. Terdapat potensi pasivitas dalam pengawasan pemerintah pasca pemilihan, mengindikasikan perlunya strategi untuk meningkatkan partisipasi aktif masyarakat dalam proses demokrasi secara berkelanjutan

Integration of Islamic Legal Values in the National Health Insurance Policy and Its Impact on Family Health Marizem, Marizem; Yandi, Rus; Syahrizal, Syahrizal
The Future of Education Journal Vol 4 No 8 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v4i8.1010

The government program related to the health insurance policy managed by BPJS Kesehatan is not only focused on health aspects but also has a significant impact on social and religious matters, particularly for the Muslim community in Indonesia. This policy program aligns with the fundamental principles of Islamic law, which aims to protect life, wealth, offspring, and so on, in order to achieve the welfare of the family. The purpose of this writing is to analyze the integration of Islamic law in the National Health Insurance (JKN) policy and its impact on the resilience of Muslim families. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive analysis approach. Data collection techniques were carried out through literature studies, followed by thematic analysis to identify the convergence points between Islamic values and the principles of JKN. The research findings show that the JKN policy accommodates Islamic legal values, such as the principle of ta’awun (mutual help). JKN directly contributes to the protection of life, intellect, wealth, and offspring through maternal and child health programs aimed at shielding families from catastrophic healthcare costs. The impact of this is seen in the resilience of families, with a reduction in financial pressure due to illness, improved health quality of family members, and the realization of a sense of security, which is a pillar of a peaceful, loving, and compassionate family (sakinah, mawaddah, warahmah).

COMPARISON SVM, RF, BERT PUBLIC SENTIMENT DATA MBG IN X Gustri Efendi; Yandi, Rus; Aprilia, Rani; Amaroh Bit Taqwa, Irvan
JURTEKSI (jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STMIK Royal Kisaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33330/jurteksi.v12i1.4170

Abstract: MBG is a strategic program of the Prabowo-Gibran administration. This program has become a widely discussed issue in the public. To better understand public perception of this program, sentiment analysis is necessary. This study aims to compare the performance of algorithms machine learning SVM, RF, And BERT with preprocessing data analyzing public sentiment of the MBG program in media X. The total dataset for this study was 39,858 out of 42,465 successfully crawled tweets. The research methods included data collection, preprocessing data (cleaning, case folding, word normalization, stopword removal and stemming), feature extraction, model training (fine-tuning), handling class imbalance with SMOTE, and evaluation using accuracy, precision, recall, and f1-score. The research results show that without SMOTE, the best performing models are BERT with 89% accuracy, SVM 87%, and RF 78.4%. After SMOTE, the best algorithms were SVM with 92.94%, BERT with 88.3%, and RF with 86.59%. The results confirmed that SVM is the best algorithm if at leastclass imbalance. BERT is the best algorithm before and after SMOTE, because BERT is more effective in capturing the nuances of language on social media, so BERT is the most recommended in MBG sentiment analysis. Keywords: sentiment analysis; machine learning; SVM, RF, and BERT Abstrak: MBG merupakan program strategis pemerintahan Prabowo - Gibran. Program ini menjadi isu yang banyak diperbincangkan publik. Untuk mengetahui lebih dalam persepsi masyrakat tentang program ini, perlu dilakukan analisis sentiment. Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan kinerja algoritma machine learning SVM, RF, dan BERT dengan preprocessing data menganalisis sentiment public program MBG di media X. Total dataset penelitian ini adalah 39.858 dari 42.465 tweet yang berhasil di crawling. Metode penelitian mencakup pengumpulan data, preprocessing data (cleaning, case folding, normalisasi kata, stopword removal dan stemming), ekstraksi fitur, pelatihan model (fine-tuning), penanganan class imbalance dengan SMOTE, dan evaluasi menggunakan akurasi, presisi, recall, dan f1-score. Hasil peneltian menunjukkan, tanpa SMOTE model dengan kinerja terbaik adalah BERT dengan akurasi 89%, SVM 87%, dan RF 78,4%. Setelah SMOTE algoritma terbaik adalah SVM 92,94%, BERT 88,3% dan RF 86,59%. Hasil penelitian menegaskan bahwa SVM adalah algoritma terbaik jika minimal class imbalance. BERT adalah algoritma terbaik sebelum dan sesudah SMOTE, karena BERT lebih efektif dalam menangkap nuansa bahasa pada media sosial, sehingga BERT paling di rekomendasikan dalam analisis sentimen MBG. Kata kunci: analisis sentimen; machine learning; SVM, RF, dan BERT

The Implementation of the Principle of Justice (al-’adl) in BPJS Health Services at Hospitals from a Legal Perspective Yandi, Rus; Zuhri, Basrial; Sibawai, Ahmad
The Future of Education Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v5i1.1547

The background of this title is that the principle of justice (al-’adl) in Islamic law is a fundamental concept that demands equality, proportionality, and protection of rights. This principle is important to analyze in the context of its implementation in the health social security system regulated by the state, specifically BPJS Kesehatan, particularly in the contract for services at hospitals. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the al-’adl principle in BPJS health services at hospitals from a legal perspective, examining the alignment of operational practices with the framework of positive law (laws and BPJS regulations) as well as Islamic law (fiqh siyasah and maqasid syariah). The research uses a normative juridical method with a legislative, conceptual, and comparative approach to legal norms. The results show that normatively, the laws on the National Social Security System (SJSN) and BPJS Kesehatan have been formulated with the spirit of social justice in line with maqasid syariah, especially in protecting the right to life (hifzh an-nafs) and property (hifzh al-mal), which could be threatened by potential injustices. Issues such as the dual payment system causing service disparities, inconsistent interpretation of standard tariff rules, and an under-optimized mechanism for complaints and enforcement of rights hinder the realization of justice. This research concludes that although the formal legal basis for BPJS Kesehatan has adopted substantive justice values, harmonization and stronger regulation enforcement at the operational level in hospitals are needed to ensure procedural, distributive, and real justice (al-adl al-haqiqi) for all participants.

The Legislative Authority of the House of Representatives (DPR) in Law-Making under the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Zuhri, Basrial; Yandi, Rus; Zahmi, April; Triawan, Ade
The Future of Education Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v5i1.1557

The amendments to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia post-reform have brought fundamental implications for the configuration of legislative authority within Indonesia’s constitutional system. One significant change is the strengthening of the authority of the People's Representative Council (DPR) as the holder of the power to make laws, as emphasized in Article 20, paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution. This article aims to comprehensively examine the legislative authority of the DPR in the lawmaking process according to the 1945 Constitution, as well as its implementation in Law Number 12 of 2011 on the Formation of Legislation, DPR RI Regulation Number 1 of 2020 on House Rules, DPR Regulation Number 2 of 2020 on Lawmaking, and Presidential Regulation Number 87 of 2014. This study uses the Normative Legal Research Method, with a statute approach. The research findings show that the DPR’s legislative authority includes the power to propose draft laws, to deliberate jointly with the President, and to enact draft laws into law. Although the DPR constitutionally holds the power to create laws, in practice, this authority is still exercised within the framework of the distribution of power, involving both the President and the Regional Representative Council (DPD). This article emphasizes that the DPR’s dominance in legislation has been reinforced after the amendments to the 1945 Constitution, yet its implementation still faces political and procedural dynamics that require strengthening of coordination mechanisms, public participation, and balance between state institutions to ensure the creation of democratic and accountable laws.

Corruption In Indonesia (Form, Root Cause, Impact And Obstacles As Well As Strategies And Eradication Efforts) Zatila , Fazia; Yandi, Rus
Jurnal Mahkamah Hukum Vol 1 No 1 (2024): (May) Jurnal Mahkamah Hukum
Publisher : PT. NALURI EDUKASI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64924/et4qs788

Corruption cases are a problem that continues to occur in Indonesia. The dominant factor comes fromthe political elite who have positions in government. Corruption carried out by the state can harm thestate and harm the interests of many people. Law 31 of 1999 classifies corruption as follows:detrimental to the country's economy, bribery, embezzlement, extortion, fraud, procurement conflicts,complacency. Corruption has several dangerous consequences, namely threats to: national and statelife, development, state bureaucracy, the economic sector, health services, the political and democraticsector, and the social sector. Obstacles to eradicating corruption include obstacles: structural,cultural, instrumental and administrative factors that must be known in Indonesia. The factors thatcause corruption consist of 4 (four) aspects, namely: individual behavior, organization. Thiscommitment must be implemented as a comprehensive strategy to minimize the four aspects that causeit. corruption through strategies that include preventive and investigative. and repressive aspects thatare implemented intensively and addressed permanently, include: planning and restructuring publicservices, strengthening transparency, monitoring and sanctions, increasing the effectiveness ofsupporting tools for preventing corruption.

Dampak Perubahan UUPA terhadap Implementasi Hukum Perdata Handira, Kasra; Yandi, Rus
Jurnal Mahkamah Hukum Vol 1 No 1 (2024): (May) Jurnal Mahkamah Hukum
Publisher : PT. NALURI EDUKASI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64924/x6kbw309

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengkaji secara mendalam dampak perubahan Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria (UUPA) terhadap implementasi Hukum Perdata di Indonesia, khususnya dalam aspek-aspek yang terkait dengan tanah dan properti. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk memberikan rekomendasi dalam upaya penyesuaian dan harmonisasi antara UUPA dan KUHPerdata, serta peraturan pelaksanaan yang terkait. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur (literature review). Data dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber literatur yang relevan, seperti buku, jurnal ilmiah, disertasi, tesis, peraturan perundang-undangan, putusan pengadilan, dan dokumen resmi lainnya. Analisis data dilakukan dengan mengkaji secara kritis isi literatur, mengidentifikasi temuan-temuan penting, menganalisis kekuatan dan kelemahan, serta melakukan sintesis dan interpretasi untuk menjawab pertanyaan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perubahan UUPA memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap implementasi Hukum Perdata dalam beberapa aspek, antara lain: (1) konsep kepemilikan tanah, hak atas tanah, dan pemanfaatan tanah; (2) mekanisme peralihan hak atas tanah, seperti jual beli, hibah, atau warisan; (3) pengaturan hak-hak dan kewajiban pihak-pihak terkait tanah; (4) mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa pertanahan, baik melalui litigasi maupun non-litigasi, termasuk kekuatan hukum putusan atau kesepakatan serta eksekusinya. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya penyesuaian dan harmonisasi antara UUPA dan KUHPerdata, serta peraturan pelaksanaan yang terkait, untuk mencapai kepastian hukum, perlindungan hak-hak para pihak, dan konsistensi dalam penerapan Hukum Perdata di bidang pertanahan.

Implikasi Hukum Perdata dalam Era Digital Ghany, Muhammad Yusran; Yandi, Rus
Jurnal Mahkamah Hukum Vol 1 No 2 (2024): (November) Jurnal Mahkamah Hukum
Publisher : PT. NALURI EDUKASI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64924/z93db226

Di era digital, perubahan yang terjadi dalam masyarakat dan teknologi telah membawa dampak signifikan terhadap hukum perdata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implikasi hukum perdata yang muncul akibat digitalisasi, khususnya dalam konteks kontrak elektronik, hak cipta, dan privasi data. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian normatif, Penelitian ini mengkaji berbagai kasus dan regulasi terkini untuk memahami bagaimana hukum perdata beradaptasi dengan tantangan baru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun hukum perdata telah mengalami beberapa penyesuaian, masih terdapat celah yang perlu ditangani untuk menciptakan kepastian hukum yang lebih baik di ruang digital. Penelitian ini menyarankan perlunya reformasi hukum yang responsif terhadap perkembangan teknologi serta peningkatan kesadaran hukum di kalangan masyarakat digital.

Kontroversi Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No. 2 Tahun 2025: Dampaknya terhadap Hak Kesehatan Seksual dan Reproduksi Zatila, Fazia; Yandi, Rus; Zuwanda, Rifka
Jurnal Mahkamah Hukum Vol 2 No 1 (2025): (May) Jurnal Mahkamah Hukum
Publisher : PT. NALURI EDUKASI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64924/vpaw8629

Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No. 2 Tahun 2025 telah menimbulkan polemik karena dianggap membatasi akses terhadap dianggap membatasi akses terhadap layanan kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi, khususnya bagi perempusn dan kelompok rentan. Artikel ini bertjuan untuk mengkaji isi regulasi tersebut serta mengidentifikasi pasal-pasal yang menimbulkan kontroversi. Dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan disukung analisis data sekunder, artikel ini menekususri kesesuaian regulasi tersebut dengan hukum nasional dan standar hak asasi manusia internasional. Selain itu, kajian ini menyertakan studi kasus dan pandangan dari berbagai pihak, termasuk LSM dan tenaga medis, untuk menggambarkan dampak nyata regulasi terhadap hak kesehatan masyarakat. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa Permenkes No. 2 Tahun 2025 berpotensi bertentang dengan prinsip otonomi tubuh, hak atas layanan kesehatan yang aman, serta beberapa undang-undnag dan konvensi internasional. Artikel ini merekomendaiskan revisi regulasi serta peningkatan partisipasi publik dalam penyusunan kebijakan kesehatan.

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