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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah JURNAL MUTIARA NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Jurnal ABDIMAS MUTIARA Indonesian Jurnal of Nursing Sciences and Practice
Pardede, Jek Amidos
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Edukasi Kesehatan pada Keluarga tentang Enchepalitis Autoimun pada Anak Simamora, Marthalena; Pardede, Jek Amidos; Damanik, Ranikawati
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat, Juni 2020
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v2i2.117

Abstract

Enchephalitis autoimun merupakan suatu kondisi dimana kekebalan tubuh salah menyerang sel-sel otak yang sehat dan menyebabkan peradangan otak. Encephalitis autoimun dikenal dengan sebutan encephalitis anti reseptor NMDA. Gejala dari encephalitis anti reseptor antara lain halusinasi, psikosis, perubahan kepribadian, dan iritabilitas, sehingga masyarakat yang tidak mengenal penyakit ini sering menganggap penyakit ini dengan gangguan jiwa. Prognosis dari encephalitis anti reseptor NMDA bergantung pada seberapa cepat diagnosis dan terapi diberikan. Diperlukan pengetahuan yang cukup terutama pada gejala dan terapi pada encephalitis anti reseptor NMDA agar pasien bisa memperoleh penanganan yang tepat sasaran. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan mengedukasi keluarga di RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan tentang encephalitis Autoimun dan bagaimana perawatan pada anak dengan encephalitis autoimun. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta yang memahami tentang encephalitis autoimun dan bagaiman perawatan pada anak dengan encephalitis autoimun. Kesimpulan edukasi kesehatan telah meningkatkan pengetahuan keluarga dalam merawat anak dengan diagnosis encephalitis autoimun. Kata kunci: encephalitis autoimun; pendidikan kesehatan HEALTH EDUCATION IN THE FAMILY ABOUT AUTOIMMUNE ENCEPHALITIS IN CHILDREN ABSTRACT Autoimmune encephalitis is a condition in which the body's immune system attacks healthy brain cells and causes inflammation of the brain. Autoimmune encephalitis is known as anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis. Symptoms of anti-receptor encephalitis include hallucinations, psychosis, personality changes, and irritability, so people who are not familiar with this disease often assume this disease with mental disorders. The prognosis of NMDA anti-receptor encephalitis depends on how quickly the diagnosis and treatment is given. Sufficient knowledge is needed, especially on symptoms and therapy in NMDA anti-receptor encephalitis so patients can get the right treatment. Community Service aims to educate families at H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan about Autoimmune encephalitis and how to care for children with autoimmune encephalitis. The result of community service is an increase in the knowledge of participants who understand about autoimmune encephalitis and how to care for children with autoimmune encephalitis. Conclusion Health education can increase family knowledge in caring for children with a diagnosis of autoimmune encephalitis. Keywords: autoimmune encephalitis; health education
Family Support With The Level of Preschool Children Anxiety in the Intravenous Installation Pardede, Jek Amidos; Simangunsong, Madya Mangun
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 8, No 3 (2020): Agustus 2020
Publisher : PPNI JAWA TENGAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (256.953 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.8.3.2020.223-234

Abstract

Children who are hospitalized will experience anxiety because of facing invasive actions such as intravenous installation in the hospital. Anxiety makes children feel weak so that they make children cry, scream, and fight. Overcoming this level of anxiety requires family support to relieve the pressure felt by the child. This study aims to identify the relationship of family support with the level of anxiety of children at the time of intravenous installation. The design of this study used descriptive corrosion with a monthly population of 44 people and the sampling technique was done by accidental sampling technique, as many as 40 respondents of preschool children aged 3-6 years. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire. The results showed that the support given by the family to children was a good majority of 27 people (67.5%) and there was a moderate majority anxiety level of 26 people (65%) with a p-value = 0,000 <0.05 and there is a significant relationship between family support and the anxiety level of preschool children at the time of intravenous installation in the emergency room at Sari Mutiara Hospital in Medan.
Pengaruh Self-Efficacy Enhancing Intervention Program (SEEIP) Secara Online Terhadap Self-Efficacy Dalam Manajemen Diri Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II Di Puskesmas Juli I Siregar, Rinco; Gultom, Rumondang; Simamora, Marthalena; Pardede, Jek Amidos; Utari, Dwi
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 2 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v6i2.7747

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the effect of Self-Efficacy Enhancing Intervention Program (SEEIP) with online method on Self-Efficacy in Self-Management in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) at Juli I Public Health CentreMethods: This study was a pre-experimental pre-test and post-test with only one group design. The population wasT2DM at Juli I Public Health Center in 2020. The sample size was 22 participants, selected by purposive sampling technique. Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES) was used to measure the Self-Efficacy in Self- Management of T2DM patients. Data were analyzed using paired t-testResults: The results of the study showed that the means score of Self- Management of T2DM before receiving SEEIP was 39,00 (SD: 15,455) and 90,23 (SD: 7,571)after receiving the SEEIP. Paired t-test showed that there was a significant difference on Self- Efficacy in Self-Management in T2DM at Juli I Public Health Centre in 2020Conclusion:  SEEIP could improve self-efficacy in self-management for Type 2 diabetes mellitus at Juli I Public Health Centre.
Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Tingkat Stres Narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Pardede, Jek Amidos; Sinaga, Taruli Rohani; Sinuhaji, Novita
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 04 No.01 (Januari, 2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.v0i0.376

Abstract

Crimes can occur anywhere, anytime, and to anyone so that they can make them prisoners. Public perceptions about an excessive inmate have a negative effect on prisoners' perceptions in the community about themselves and are vulnerable to mental health disorders such as stress. Stress prevention strategies one of which is family support. This research uses an analytic survey method design with cross-sectional approach. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and stress levels of inmates at the Binjai Class IIA Penitentiary. The population of this research is 264 men. The sample of this study was taken using purposive sampling. This sample of this study consisted of 72 inmates at the Binjai Class IIA Penitentiary. Data were collected using the DASS 42 questionnaire with a stress level scale and family support using a list of statements. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. From these results, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family support and the stress level of inmates at the Binjai Class IIA Penitentiary (p-value = 0,000 <α 0.05). Based on this research, it is suggested that the correctional institutions increase programs of activities that benefit prisoners such as adding facilities and infrastructure to channel prisoners' hobbies so that stress experienced can be reduced.
KONSEP DIRI BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DEPRESI PADA PASIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA Pardede, Jek Amidos; Safitra, Nura; Simanjuntak, Edriyani Yonlafado
Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) Vol 5, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32419/jppni.v5i3.240

Abstract

Hemodialisa merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang cukup serius, selain itu biaya perawatan dan pengobatan cukup mahal. Pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa dalam jangka waktu panjang harus menghadapi berbagai masalah, seperti kesulitan untuk bekerja dan dorongan seksual yang menurun.  Gaya hidup yang harus berubah mempengaruhi semangat hidup seseorang dengan konsep diri yang buruk.  Pasien yang memiliki konsep diri negatif kemungkinan mengalami depresi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsep diri dengan kejadian depresi pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa. Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional.  Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa secara rutin di RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh yang berjumlah 37 orang dengan tekhnik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner Konsep Diri dan Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) yang sudah valid dan reliabel dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil: Pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa mayoritas memiliki konsep diri negatif (56,8%).  Lebih dari setengah responden yang menjalani hemodialisa mengalami depresi (62,2%).  Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara konsep diri dengan kejadian depresi pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa (p=0,002). Diskusi: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan konsep diri yang positif memiliki tingkat depresi yang rendah bila dibandingkan dengan individu dengan konsep diri yang negatif karena akan mempengaruhi individu dalam proses berfikir, bersikap, dan bertingkah laku. Kesimpulan: Perawat perlu memberikan edukasi pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa agar tidak mengalami depresi sehingga pengobatan tetap berjalan dan cepat memperoleh kesembuhan.Kata Kunci: Depresi, hemodialisa, konsep diri Self-Concept Correlated with the Incidence of Depression in Hemodialysis Patients  ABSTRACTHemodialysis is a serious public health problem, in addition to its expensive cost of treatment and medication. Hemodialysis patients in the long term will face various problems, such as difficulty in working and decreased sex drive. The lifestyle that must change affects the spirit of someone with a negative self-concept. Patients with a negative self-concept are likely to experience depression. Objective: This study aims to reveal the correlation between self-concept and incidence of depression in hemodialysis patients. Methods: The research employed a correlation analytic design with the cross-sectional approach. The subjects were patients who underwent routine hemodialysis at RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh, numbering 37 people taken using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using valid and reliable questionnaires of Self-Concept and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and analyzed using the Chi-square test. Results: The majority of hemodialysis patients had a negative self-concept (56.8%). More than half of the hemodialysis respondents experienced depression (62.2%). There was a significant correlation between self-concept and incidence of depression in hemodialysis patients (p=0.002). Discussion: The results of this research indicate that those with a positive self-concept have a lower level of depression than those with a negative self-concept because it will affect individuals in the process of thinking, behaving, and behaving. Conclusion: Nurses should educate hemodialysis patients not to experience depression so that their treatment continues and they recover quickly.Keywords: Depression, hemodialysis, self-concept
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI HIPNOTIS LIMA JARI TERHADAP KECEMASAN IBU PRE PARTUM DI KLINIK CHELSEA HUSADA TANJUNG BERINGIN KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI Marbun, Agnes; Pardede, Jek Amidos; Perkasa, Surya Indah
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v2i2.568

Abstract

Labor in pregnant women will result in various psychological problems for pregnant women, one of which is anxiety. Anxiety in pregnant women if not handled seriously will have an impact on the physical and psychological effects, both on the mother and on the fetus. One non-pharmacological therapy that can reduce anxiety is five-finger hypnosis, where this therapy can reduce muscle tension, help focus attention and reduce fear. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of five-finger hypnosis therapy on pre-partum maternal anxiety. This study uses the one group pre and post test quasy experiment method which aims to determine the effectiveness of before and after five finger hypnosis therapy on pre-partum maternal anxiety. The population was in this study were all pre-partum mothers of 180 people. The sampling technique uses a quota sampling of 15 people. The measuring instrument uses an anxiety questionnaire, the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale. Analysis is using the Wilcoxon test with p value <0.005. The results showed that the effectiveness of five-finger hypnosis therapy on pre-partum maternal anxiety resulted in p value = 0.001. It is recommended to the clinic to be able to provide information about the action of five-finger hypnosis therapy and can train pregnant women who will give birth so that the mother can know the benefits and the right way to eliminate anxiety at the time of delivery.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN TINDAKAN PERAWAT TENTANG PATIENT SAFETY Pardede, Jek Amidos; Marbun, Agnes Silvina; Zikri, Muhammad
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v3i2.953

Abstract

Patient Safety is the avoidance, prevention, and repair of unexpected events or overcome injuries from the health care process. Lack of understanding about patient safety can lead to patient safety events due to a lack of knowledge and attitudes of nurses with nurses' actions about patient safety. Knowledge and attitude are needed to improve patient safety and improve the quality of hospital services. This study aims to determine the relationship between nurses' knowledge and attitudes with actions about patient safety in the Datu Beru Takengon Regional General Hospital. The design of this research is the descriptive correlation with the cross-sectional approach. The study population was implementing nurses, amounting to 273 people and the sample in this study amounted to 67 people using Simple Random Sampling sampling techniques. The statistical test used by Spearman-rho. The results obtained there is a relationship of knowledge with the actions of nurses about patient safety where the value (p = 0.033; p <0.05), with a value of r = 0.261 which means that the strength of the relationship is weak and there is a relationship between attitude and nurses' actions about patient safety where the value of p = 0.047; p <0.05 with a value of r = 0.243 which means the strength of the relationship is weak. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between the knowledge and actions of nurses and there is a significant relationship between attitudes and actions of nurses about patient safety.
EDUKASI KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT UNTUK MENCEGAH KEKAMBUHAN ORANG DENGAN SKIZOFRENIA Pardede, Jek Amidos; Siringo-ringo, Lyla Malinda; Hulu, Tomi Jeremies; Miranda, Amelia
Jurnal Abdimas Mutiara Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL ABDIMAS MUTIARA
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Skizofrenia merupakan sindrom kompleks yang dapat merusak pada efek kehidupan penderita. Salah satu penyebab kekambuhan orang dengan skizofrenia adalah tidak teraturnya dalam mengkonsumsi obat dalam sehari-hari setelah pulang ke rumah. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien dalam minum obat untuk mencegah kekambuhan orang dengan skizofrenia setelah pulang ke rumah dari Yayasan Pemenang Jiwa. Jumlah keseluruhan pasien di Yayasan pemenang jiwa adalah 65 orang dang yang mengalami skizofrenia berjumlah 42 orang. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah ceramah, diskusi dan latihan. Media yang digunakan adalah leftlet. Kuesioner diberikan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan edukasi pada orang dengan skzifrenia untuk mengetahui pengetahuan pasien tentang kepatuhan minum obat. Hasil kegiatan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan tentang kepatahuan minum obat. Sebelum diberikan edukasi, tingkat pengetahuan ODS mayoritas kurang sebesar 52,4% dan setelah diberikan edukasi, tingkat pengetahuan ODS mayoritas baik sebesar 66,7%. Kesimpulan bahawa edukasi yang diberikan mampu meningkatkan penegtahuan Orang dengan skizofrenia agar patuh minum obat.
KETERAMPILAN DAN EDUKASI KESEHATAN MENTAL KADER POSYANDU REMAJA BAGI ANAK DIDIK PEMASYARAKATAN DI LEMBAGA PEMBINAAN KHUSUS ANAK KELAS 1 MEDAN Sinarsi, Sinarsi; Pardede, Jek Amidos; Marpaung, Jhon Kenedi; Wiratma, Dicky Yuswardi
Jurnal Abdimas Mutiara Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL ABDIMAS MUTIARA (In Press)
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Memahami konsep kesehatan tidak pernah dapat dilepaskan dari pengaruh sejarah dan kemajuan kebudayaan. Sepanjang sejarah makna sehat dan sakit ternyata dipengeruhi oleh peradaban. Selain itu tritmen yang dilakukan juga disesuaikan dengan pemahaman terhadap kesehatan tersebut. Budaya Barat dan Timur ternyata memiliki perbedaan yang mendasar mengenai konsep sehat-sakit. Perbedaan ini kemudian memengaruhi system pengobatan di kedua kebudayaan. Akibatnya, pandangan mengenai kesehatan mental juga berbeda. Namun dengan kemajuan teknologi dan komunikasi yang membuat relasi antar manusia semakin mengglobal, pertemuan antara kedua budaya ini tidak lagi dapat dihindari sehingga sekarang ini ditemui berbagai cara penanganan kesehatan yang mencoba mengintegrasikan system pengobatan antara kedua kebudayaan. Kesehatan mental menurut seorang ahli kesehatan Merriam Webster, merupakan suatu keadaan emosional dan psikologis yang baik, dimana individu dapat memanfaatkan kemampuan kognisi dan emosi, berfungsi dalam komunitasnya, dan memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya sehari-hari. Inti dari kesehatan mental sendiri adalah lebih pada keberadaan dan pemeliharaan mental yang sehat. Akan tetapi, dalam praktiknya seringkali kita temui bahwa tidak sedikit praktisi di bidang kesehatan mental lebih banyak menekankan perhatiannya pada gangguan mental daripada mengupayakan usaha-usaha mempertahankan kesehatan mental itu sendiri. Memahami konsep kesehatan tidak pernah dapat dilepaskan dari pengaruh sejarah dan kemajuan kebudayaan. Sepanjang sejarah makna sehat dan sakit ternyata dipengeruhi oleh peradaban. Selain itu tritmen yang dilakukan juga disesuaikan dengan pemahaman terhadap kesehatan tersebut. Kondisi mental yang sehat pada tiap individu tidaklah dapat disamaratakan. Kondisi inilah yang semakin membuat urgensi pembahasan kesehatan mental yang mengarah pada bagaimana memberdayakan individu, keluarga, maupun komunitas untuk mampu menemukan, menjaga, dan mengoptimalkan kondisi sehat mentalnya dalam menghadapi kehidupan sehari-hari.
PERILAKU CARING PERAWAT DENGAN KOPING DAN KECEMASAN KELUARGA Pardede, Jek Amidos; Hasibuan, Eva Kartika; Hondro, Helpianus Siswanto
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Sciences and Practice Vol 3, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijnsp.v3i1.15-23

Abstract

ABSTRAKUnit rawat intensif merupakan area khusus di rumah sakit dimana pasien yang mengalami sakit kritis atau cedera memperoleh pelayanan keperawatan yang khusus yang memerlukan caring perawat. Perilaku caring perawat menjadi jaminan mutu pelayanan keperawatan dengan keluarga pasien yang mengalami masalah psikologis yaitu kecemasan akibat dirawatnya anggota keluarga di ruang ICU. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku caring perawat dengan koping dan kecemasan keluarga pada pasien yang dirawat di ruang ICU RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan. Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasi. Populasi penelitian ini sebanyak 137 orang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 49 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keluarga mengatakan perilaku caring perawat mayoritas kurang sebesar 51,0%, dengan koping mayoritas maladaptif sebesar 69,4%, dan kecemasan mayorias berat sebesar 36,7% dengan hasil uji spreman rank nilai korelesi koefisien koping  r = 0.595 dan kecemasan r = 0,696 serta nilai signifikan p = 0,000 < 0,05. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku caring perawat dengan koping dan kecemasan keluarga pada pasien yang dirawat di ruang ICU RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan.         Kata Kunci: Perilaku Caring Perawat, Koping, Kecemasan ABSTRACTThe intensive care unit is a special area in the hospital where patients who are critically ill or injured receive specialized nursing services that require caring nurses. Nurse caring behaviour becomes a guarantee of the quality of nursing service with the family of patients who experience psychological problems that are anxiety due to the care of family members in the ICU room. The research aims to know the behavior of caring nurses with family care and anxiety in patients treated in the ICU room of RSUP H. Adam Malik in Medan. The design of this research was analytical correlation. The population of this study was 137 people with a sample number of 49 people. Sampling techniques with accidental sampling techniques. The results showed the family said the majority of caring behaviors were less than 51.0%, with a maladaptive majority in the 69.4%, and severe mayorias anxiety of 36.7% with a test result of spreman rank of corcelation value of the coefficient koping R = 0595 and anxiety r = 0.696 as well as significant value P = 0.000 < 0.05. The conclusion of this study indicates that there is a significant relationship between nursing behavior with the family and anxiety in patients treated in ICU room of RSUP H. Adam Malik in Medan.Keywords: Nurse Caring Behavior, Coping, Anxiety
Co-Authors Achir Yani S. Hamid Ariyo, Ariyo Damanik, Rani Kawati Dicky Yuswardi Wiratma Gultom, Rumondang Hasibuan, Eva Kartika Hondro, Helpianus Siswanto Hulu, Darto Eli Syah Putra Hulu, Efendi Putra Hulu, Tomi Jeremies Marbun, Agnes Marbun, Agnes Silvina Marpaung, Jhon Kenedi Miranda, Amelia Muhammad Zikri Perkasa, Surya Indah Purba, Jenny Marlindawani Safitra, Nura Simamora, Marthalena Simangunsong, Madya Mangun simanjuntak, edriyani yonlafado Sinaga, Taruli Rohani Sinarsi, Sinarsi Sinuhaji, Novita Sirait, Asima Siregar, Laura Mariati Siregar, Rinco Siringo-ringo, Lyla Malinda Utari, Dwi Yossie Susanti Eka Putri