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All Journal JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Promotif Preventif
Oktivaningrum, Rafika
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Health Professions Public Health

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Impact of Risks Due to Exposure to Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) on Communities Around the Medang Prabumulih River TPA Firdaus, Qonita Rizqina; Arista Putri, Dini; Sunarsih, Elvi; Oktivaningrum, Rafika
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 20 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 20 No. 2, Juli 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v20i2.682

Abstract

Sungai Medang Landfill in Prabumulih City manages waste through the sanitary landfill method, though not optimally. Waste undergoes anaerobic decay by microorganisms, producing hydrogen sulfide (H2S) gas. Low concentrations of H2S can irritate the eyes, nose, or throat. This study aimed to analyze the environmental health risks of H2S exposure to communities around the Medang Prabumulih River landfill. The Environmental Health Risk Analysis (EHRA) method with a deterministic approach was used. The study sampled 92 people living within a radius of 250 meters and ±500 meters, using purposive sampling techniques. Results showed the highest concentration of H2S at 0.0015 μg/m3 and the lowest at 0.0001 μg/m3. The average intake value (real time) was 0.00053 μg/m3, with a risk level of 0.267 RQ (<1). These results indicate that the current risk level due to H2S exposure is safe and does not pose non-carcinogenic health risks. However, future increases in H2S concentrations may occur due to the rising amount of waste from increased population and urbanization. It is recommended to install air purifiers in homes and plant barrier plants like Liriope spicata (lilyturf/monkey grass) around residences to reduce odors from the landfill.
Analisis Persepsi Masyarakat tentang Air Bersih dan Kualitas Air di Desa Ibul Besar III Rosyada, Amrina; Ardillah, Yustini; Oktivaningrum, Rafika; Pratiwi, Laura Dwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol10.Iss3.1799

Abstract

Various human activities in the surrounding area cause surface and groundwater pollution. The people of Ibul Besar III village face difficulties in accessing proper sanitation facilities as they still use river water as their main source of clean water. The quality of the local river water appears to be murky and does not meet the BML, thus posing the risk of causing disease problems such as diarrhea, skin infections, etc. This research aims to analyze the quality of clean water and the community's perception of clean water in Ibul Besar III village. The research design uses a qualitative approach through in-depth interview methods. The informants are identified through purposive sampling, namely up to 8 people. The results show that people's perception is that they use river water as their main source of clean water because there are no other sources that can be used. The local people say that the river water is only suitable for bathing and washing. Some communities try to treat the water before using it by adding chlorine and sedimentation. Based on the results of water quality tests, temperature parameters, odour, TDS, e.coli and total coliform meet BML standards, while pH, color, and turbidity do not meet BML standards. It is necessary to provide facilities and infrastructure to support the availability and treatment efforts such as simple water filtration media from the village government to obtain clean water that meets the specified BML standards.
Analisis Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Permukiman Sekitar Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Desa Ibul Besar II Zhafirah, Yunida; Ardillah, Yustini; Oktivaningrum, Rafika; Pratiwi, Laura Dwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v15i2.4385

Abstract

The problem of household waste in Ogan Ilir Regency is increasingly complex due to the characteristics of the wetland area. Poor management of household waste around the watershed can cause various problems, both environmental and public health issues. This study analyzes household management in settlements around the Ibul Besar II Village watershed. This study is qualitative. The informants in this study consisted of seven key informants and five ordinary informants who were selected using the purposive sampling method. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation (photovoice). The study results show that efforts to eliminate household waste still need to be improved. Four out of six housewives reuse used buckets. However, only two out of six housewives recycle. Household waste is not sorted into five types. The collection and transportation of household waste do not meet the requirements due to the unavailability of TPS or TPS 3R, waste carts, and limited waste transportation. The household waste is burned, and the waste is not processed. It can be concluded that household waste management in settlements around the Ibul Besar II Village watershed has not gone well. Waste reduction efforts are still limited, and waste handling needs to be corrected. Household waste management in Ibul Besar II Village experiences many obstacles, such as economic limitations, time, facilities, and infrastructure, and lack of public awareness and knowledge about the stages of good and correct household waste management.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Sikap Sanitasi pada Petugas Penanganan Makanan di Unit Gizi Rumah Sakit di Indonesia Fahira, Ervin; Sari, Desri Maulina; Ramdika, Sari Bema; Oktivaningrum, Rafika
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 8 No 4 (2025): Agustus 2025: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v8i4.1921

Abstract

Sanitasi penjamah makanan merupakan aspek krusial dalam pengendalian risiko kontaminasi silang dan penyebaran penyakit bawaan makanan, terutama di rumah sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap sanitasi pada penjamah makanan di Unit Gizi Rumah Sakit di Indonesia. Desain penelitian ini adalah studi kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional, dilaksanakan pada Desember 2024 di Kemenkes RS Mohammad Hoesin Palembang dengan 94 responden yang dipilih melalui total sampling sesuai kriteria inklusi Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner adaptasi instrumen terdahulu, diuji validitas (r > 0,361) dan reliabilitas (Cronbach’s Alpha > 0,7). Pengisian kuesioner dilakukan secara self-administered. Hubungan diuji menggunakan Spearman rank karena data tidak normal. Hasil menunjukkan responden memiliki pengetahuan (94,7%) dan sikap (93,6%) kategori baik. Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap sanitasi (p-value < 0,001; ρ = 0,444), dengan arah hubungan positif. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi pengetahuan penjamah makanan, semakin baik sikap sanitasi. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan yang baik berkontribusi terhadap terbentuknya sikap positif terhadap sanitasi
Co-Authors Amrina Rosyada Arista Putri, Dini Desri Maulina Sari Elvi Sunarsih Fahira, Ervin Firdaus, Qonita Rizqina Hamzah Hasyim Imelda Gernauli Purba, Imelda Gernauli Pratiwi, Laura Dwi Putri, Dini Arista Ramdika, Sari Bema Saci, Muhammad Amin Arigo Ulandari, Rizka Tri Yustini Ardillah, Yustini Zhafirah, Yunida