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All Journal ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA ARSHI Veterinary Letters Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia (Japendi)
Anggraeni, Henny Endah
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Veterinary

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Single supplementation of goat colostrum, probiotics, and prebiotics for diarrhea management in cats Budiono, Dwi; Vibowo, Heryudianto; Anggraeni, Henny Endah; Rahma, Anisa; Sujarnoko, Tekad Urip Pambudi; Fadholly, Amaq; Calista, Pradnya; Zonathan, Hendri; Rahmat, Kukuh Amru Dhiya; Nugraha, Ivan Taufiq
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - August 2024
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.8.3.61-62

Abstract

Diarrhoea in cats is a change in the condition of faeces from paste to liquid consistency caused by several factors, such as food changes and bacterial, viral, and parasitic infections. Handling diarrhoea in cats is performed immediately so that the symptoms subside. One effective prevention and control effort is the provision of colostrum-based supplements, probiotics and prebiotics. In a case of diarrhoea at the Depok Pet Center clinic, two cats aged 1.5 years (Ayu) and 5 years (Gentong) were given colostrum-based supplements, probiotics, and prebiotics. The initial symptoms of the Ayu cat were diarrhoea and liquid faeces, while the Gentong cat had decreased appetite, weakness, and paste-shaped faeces. Supplementation was carried out for two days. On day three, the condition of the faeces of both cats were solid and shaped, but some parts of the faeces were still mushy. On day six, the condition of the faeces of both cats was good, marked by being shaped and solid.
The In Silico Toxicity of Serai Wangi (Cymbopogon nardus) and Mimba (Azadirachta indica anggraeni, Henny endah; Purwono, Rini Madyastuti; Sutardi, Lina Noviyanti; Mustika, Aulia Andi; Manalu, Wasmen; Andriyanto, Andriyanto
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avi.13.3.278-285

Abstract

Natural active-ingredient-based shampoos offer an effective and eco-friendly solution for maintaining the skin and hair health of companion animals. This study aimed to predict the toxicity of phytochemical compounds from citronella oil (Cymbopogon nardus) and neem oil (Azadirachta indica) using an in silico approach with the ProTox-II platform. The analyzed compounds included limonene, farnesene, eucalyptol, menthol, oleic acid, p-cymene, indole, (9Z)-9- octadecenamide, amylbenzene, p-cresol, camphor, and dieugenol, selected based on LC-MS/MS analysis. The evaluated toxicological parameters comprised oral acute toxicity (LD50), hepatotoxicity, immunotoxicity, genotoxicity (cytotoxicity, mutagenicity, carcinogenicity), as well as nuclear receptor signaling and stress response pathways. The results revealed that p-cymene exhibited the highest toxicity (LD50 = 3 mg/kg, class I), followed by oleic acid (LD50 = 48 mg/kg, class II), whereas amylbenzene was classified as non-toxic (LD50 = 6430 mg/kg, class VI). All compounds were predicted to be non-hepatotoxic and non-immunotoxic; however, p-cymene, indole, and amylbenzene showed potential carcinogenicity. Limonene was predicted to be active against AhR, ER, MMP, and ATAD5 receptors, while dieugenol was active against nrf2/ARE, HSE, and MMP. These predictions suggest that most compounds are safe for shampoo applications, except for p-cymene, which requires further evaluation. This study provides preliminary insights for the development of safe and effective natural-based shampoos.
Ectoparasite Infestation in Stray Cats at IPB Taman Kencana Siagian, Tetty Barunawati; Anggraeni, Henny Endah; Budiono, Dwi
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 11 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/japendi.v6i11.8776

Abstract

IPB Taman Kencana Campus is one of IPB's campuses in the center of Bogor City. Its location in a public space and park area has led to an increase in the population of stray cats around this area. One problem found in stray cats on this campus is ectoparasite infestation. This study aims to investigate the presence of ectoparasite infestation in stray cats in the IPB Taman Kencana environment, Bogor. The study used 20 stray cats, consisting of 12 males and 8 females. The stray cats underwent physical examinations and ectoparasite identification. The results of the physical examinations showed that 100% of the stray cats were infested with ectoparasites, with more than one infestation or multiple infestations. The percentage of ectoparasite infestation in stray cats in the IPB Taman Kencana environment is 100% consisting of 90% infested with Ctenocephalides felis fleas, 55% infested with Otodectes cynotis mites, and 10% infested with Sarcoptes scabiei mites. Flea infestation is higher than mites, this is caused by direct contact between infected cats. High flea infestation in stray cats causes anemia, low BCS, thinness, stress, itching, dull hair, and baldness. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that there was an ectoparasite infestation in stray cats in the IPB Taman Kencana environment with a high degree of infestation.
Co-Authors Amaq Fadholly Andriyanto Andriyanto Anisa Rahma, Anisa Aulia Andi Mustika Calista, Pradnya Dwi Budiono Heryudianto Vibowo Lina Noviyanti Sutardi Madyastuti, Rini Nugraha, Ivan Taufiq Rahmat, Kukuh Amru Dhiya Siagian, Tetty Barunawati Tekad Urip Pambudi Sujarnoko Wasmen Manalu Zonathan, Hendri