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All Journal El-Hayah : Jurnal Biologi BIOPROSPEK
Arsan, Zulfi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary

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JENIS TUMBUHAN PAKAN DROP IN BADAK SUMATERA (Dicerorhinos sumatrensis) DI SUMATRAN RHINO SANCTUARY (SRS), TAMAN NASIONAL WAY KAMBAS Amallia, Citra; Winarno, Gunardi Djoko; Sectionov, Sectionov; Dewi, Bainah Sari; Arsan, Zulfi
BIOPROSPEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 16 No 1 (2024): BIOPROSPEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/bp.v16i1.1225

Abstract

Pakan merupakan sumber energi yang berguna untuk kelangsungan hidup dan juga untuk berkembang biak. Oleh karena itu, melalui penelitian jenis tumbuhan pakan drop in Badak Sumatera (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis) di Sumatran Rhino Sanctuary (SRS), Taman Nasional Way Kambas dilakukan dengan harapan dapat memudahkan dalam menentukan tindakan pengelolaan yang lebih efektif dalam upaya konservasi khususnya di Suaka Badak Sumatera. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 17 Mei-12 Juni 2023 di Sumatran Rhino Sanctuary (SRS), Taman Nasional Way Kambas. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis kualitatif. Berdasarkan penelitian, terlihat bahwa jenis pakan yang dimasukkan ke dalam SRS untuk Badak Sumatera cukup beragam. Pakan yang diberikan setiap harinya akan bervariasi, rata-rata ada 8-10 jenis yang terdiri dari daun dan buah. Pemberian pakan ini bertujuan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan vitamin dan untuk variasi pakan. Famili yang paling dominan pada jenis pakan drop in adalah Moraceae (4 spesies), Convolvulaceae (2 spesies), dan Fabaceae (2 spesies).
Identification of Visual Character of Leaves with Sumatran Rhino's Urine in the Sumatran Rhino Sanctuary Way Kambas National Park as Potential Source of eDNA Priyambodo, Priyambodo; Putri, Chicka R.P.; Rustiati, Elly L.; Kurniawati, Yeyen; Zulkarnain, Danisworo; Pratiwi, Dian N.; Arsan, Zulfi; Giyono, Giyono; Mustikawati, Ganis; Pertiwi, Vindo R.; Sukatmoko, Sukatmoko; Srihanto, Eko A.; Saswiyanti, Enny
El-Hayah:Jurnal Biologi Vol 9, No 2 (2023): EL-HAYAH (VOL 9, NO 2 Maret 2023)
Publisher : Program Study of Biology, Science and Technology Faculty, UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/elha.v9i2.21179

Abstract

The sumatran rhinoceros is one of the large endemic mammals to the island of Sumatra, with critically endangered status by the IUCN. Currently, the existence of the sumatran rhino is challenging to find in its natural habitat. Therefore, it is necessary to develop indirect monitoring to maintain and increase the stability of the population in nature. Monitoring through camera traps has been used in several locations. Another method is carried out by identifying traces and remains of the sumatran rhino in natural habitats, for example, through urine samples. The sumatran rhinoceros has the behavior of urinating, namely through urine spray. Urine sprayed by the sumatran rhino will hit plant parts in its habitat, including leaves. This study was aimed to identify the visual characteristics of leaves containing samples of sumatran rhino urination as a potential source of eDNA material. The results showed the leaves characteristics containing the sumatran rhino's urine on the 0, 1, and 2 days after the sumatran rhino urination. The difference in visual observations of the sumatran rhino's urine spray attached to the leaves can be seen through the change in the color of the urine fluid, which is getting more and more concentrated. Visualization of leaves containing sumatran rhino urine can be used to recommend visual leaf characteristics that can be taken as similar samples in natural habitats.
Co-Authors Amallia, Citra Bainah Sari Dewi Giyono Giyono Kurniawati, Yeyen Mustikawati, Ganis Pertiwi, Vindo R. Pratiwi, Dian N. Priyambodo Priyambodo Putri, Chicka R.P. Rustiati, Elly L. Saswiyanti, Enny Sectionov, Sectionov Srihanto, Eko A. Sukatmoko, Sukatmoko Winarno, Gunardi Djoko Zulkarnain, Danisworo