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Microclimate Modification through Water Misting Increase Natural Enemy Insect Richness in a Cocoa Agroecosystem Damayanti, Annisa; Windriyanti, Wiwin; Kusuma, Ramadhani Mahendra
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v13i4.17799

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the influence of abiotic factors on the diversity of natural enemies in cocoa fields. The study was conducted from January to March 2025. Various traps were used, including yellow traps, light traps, pitfall traps, and visual observations. Identification showed that cocoa fields with misting applications had a higher number of natural enemies (1,052 individuals) compared without misting fields (658 individuals). The application of misting resulted in higher diversity indices (H'), richness (R'), and dominance (C'), as well as lower evenness (E') compared to untreated fields. These findings suggest that the misting system creates a more favorable microhabitat for natural enemy diversity, thus potentially strengthening the IPM approach in cocoa cultivation. Interestingly, the analysis showed that temperature had a significance value (sig) > 0.05, indicating that temperature did not show a significant correlation with the increase in the abundance of natural enemies, while humidity has a significance value (sig) < 0.05, which shows that humidity has a significant correlation, although statistically relatively small, with the increase in the abundance of natural enemies.
MORAL REASONING AND DISCOURSE FRAGMENTATION IN YOUTUBE COMMENTS ON SEXUAL VIOLENCE CASES INVOLVING RELIGIOUS AUTHORITY Damayanti, Annisa; Syukriyansyah
Jurnal Netnografi Komunikasi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JNK National Accredited Rank. SINTA 5 based on SK Kemdikti
Publisher : Communication Science Department - Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Satya Negara Indonesia (USNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59408/jnk.v4i2.124

Abstract

This study examines moral reasoning and discourse fragmentation within the YouTube comment section of a viral video detailing a case of sexual violence involving a religious authority figure in Indonesia. Employing a Mixed Methods Social Network Analysis (MMSNA) approach, we analyzed 6,018 comments from 5,484 users to map the network structure, identify communicative communities, and assess emotional polarization via sentiment analysis. Findings reveal a highly fragmented and sparse network with low user interactivity, dominated by isolated, small-scale communities. Despite this structural fragmentation, sentiment analysis showed a predominance of neutral expressions (76.9%), with limited emotional polarization between the six main thematic communities identified. These communities function as distinct "affective micro-publics," articulating responses through specific discursive roles: moral-religious condemnation, emotional support, social reflection, fear of stigma, digital activism, and social ethics critique. The study concludes that the digital discourse operates not as a unified deliberative space but as a constellation of value-aligned clusters, where morality and empathy, rather than rational debate, mediate public participation. This underscores the role of platform architecture in fostering affective enclaves around sensitive socio-religious issues.