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All Journal JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Belitung Nursing Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia dan Kesehatan Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Journal of Midwifery Jurnal Kebidanan Basurek Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo ASMAT: Jurnal Pengabmas Health Research Journal of Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Midwifery (IJM) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Proceeding International Health Conference Akademika Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan Collaborative: Journal of Community Service
Rati Purnama Sari
Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang
Humanities Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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The Relationship between Parenting Styles and Toddler Nutritional Status in the Nanggalo Community Health Center Work Area, Padang City, West Sumatra Nurul Aziza Ath Thaariq; Rati Purnama Sari; Lisa Rahmawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v18i2.3862

Abstract

The nutritional status of toddler reflects the fulfillment of their nutritional needs and serves as a factor influencing their physical condition in adulthood. Nutritional issues represent a health concern requiring attention. Globally, in 2024, 23.2% of children were stunting, 6.6% were wasting, and 5.5% were overweight. In Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting was 21.5% and wasting was 8.5%. In West Sumatra,23.7% was stunting and  9.4% was wasting. In 2025, the prevalence rates in Padang were 2.52% for stunting, 2.53% for wasting, and 4.03% for underweight. In Nanggalo, 0.89% for stunting, 0.20% for wasting, and 2.51% for underweight. Parenting style is a factor influencing childhood nutritional issues, as it plays a primary role in meeting a child's nutritional needs. This study aimed to determine the relationship between parenting styles and the nutritional status of children under five in the working area of the Nanggalo Community Health Center, Padang City, West Sumatra. This was a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design with 48 respondents. The majority of respondent mothers were aged 20–35 years, had completed secondary education, unemployed, and had 1–2 children. The largest proportion of parents practiced a democratic parenting style, and the majority of the children had normal nutritional status. The study findings indicate a relationship between parenting styles and the nutritional status of toddler in the working area of the Puskesmas Nanggalo. Efforts to improve nutritional status can be pursued through education and by strengthening parental capacity regarding appropriate, balanced, and needs-based feeding practices.
Co-Authors Afconneri, Yudistira Alsri Windra Doni Aprizal Ponda Ath Thaariq, Nurul Aziza Bd, Faridah Bebasari, Mardiani Buyung Keraman DENSY, AZMIZA Dewi Susanti Dian Novita Eravianti Eravianti Evi Lestari Siaban Evi Maria Lestari Silaban Fitriah, Iin Prima Iin Prima Fitriah Fitriah Kori Kornelia Lisa Rahmawati Mahdalena Prihatin Ningsih Maria Lestari Silaban, Evi Marry Denitawati MZ Melyana Nurul Widyawati Merry, Yussie Ater Mira Arnita Muchlis Achsan Udji Sofro Nadira, Nindy Audia Nindy Audia Nadira Noor Pramono Nurul Aziza Ath Thaariq Prameswari, Indah Ramadini, Indri Retno Wahyuningsih Ryaz, Faeza Saputri, Lita Angelina Sri Wahyuni (S) Sugriarta, Evino Thaariq, Nurul Aziza Ath Verra Widhi Astuti Verra Widhi Astuti Wahyuni, Hidayati Wira Heppy Nidia Wulandari Defera Wulandari Defera Yuanita Sandra Yuanita Sandra Yussie Ater Merry