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Comparative TVET Curriculum: Indonesia and Philippines Based on Indonesia's Vision 2045 Kusuma, Hanif Aulia; Chisbiyah, Lismi Animatul; Tiasari, Wulidah Ning; 'Alam, Ghasa Faraasyatul; Setiyawan, Ramadhana
IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/ijeca.v8i1.28574

Abstract

Indonesia's Vision 2045 in the employment aspect, the first stage, is to anticipate job market disruption by facilitating access to reskilling and upskilling institutions in STEM areas of expertise. One of the reskilling and upskilling institutions in Indonesia is LKP. Based on this, this research aims to compare the LKP curriculum in Indonesia with the NCIII curriculum in the Philippines, which has been integrated with the STEM framework. The qualitative research approach of literacy study is applied in this study. The level of explanation in this study is a comparative study. To compare 2 curricula at different qualification levels, the AQRF framework is needed as an equalizer. Both curricula need to be converted according to the level in the AQRF, to produce an equivalent level. The results of comparing the two curricula show similarities and differences. In terms of similarities, both the LKP curriculum in Indonesia and the NCIII curriculum in the Philippines both adhere to the SILO approach to STEM, This approach indicates that each branch of science stands separately. Meanwhile, the difference is in the achievements of each element, for the LKP curriculum in Indonesia, competencies are separated based on work abilities, knowledge, attitudes, and values, whereas in the Philippines, the NCIII curriculum for each element of competency achievement is determined by the thinking skills domain, multiliteracies (is a soft skill in terms of literacy, for example, digital literacy, numeracy, and cultural literacy) in the STEM framework. NCIII is a national certification under the auspices of TESDA as the employment distribution authority in the Philippines. National certification is often used as a requirement for applying for jobs. Employment acceptance in Indonesia can accommodate employment acceptance in the Philippines, by using certification as a prerequisite for entering the workforce. The certification is proof that the candidate worker has adequate competence in the STEM field.
Empowering Education: Pre-Service Training Analysis for Teacher Apprentice Professionalism in the 21st Century ‘Alam, Ghasa Faraasyatul; Puspitaningsih, Arin Ika; Kusuma, Hanif Aulia; Anggana, Syeh Umar; Ramadhan, Sany Putra; Dewi, Tantri Kusuma
Journal of Education for Sustainability and Diversity Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Angstrom Centre of Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57142/jesd.v3i2.853

Abstract

The purpose of this research is empowering education with analyze pre-service training to realize and improve teachers apprentice professionalism in the 21st century. Research method used is quantitative with IBM SPSS Statistics 22 software. Respondents were taken from students who were active at Faculty of Computer Science, Brawijaya University. Total number of respondents reached 160 apprentice teachers. Steps include research process, research problem, literature review, research questions, research design, quantitative design with surveys, sampling, instruments, data analysis, interpretation, conclusions, and future research. Results include: (a) 26% usability of features integrated with training topics; (b) 24% convenience of interacting with the user interface in training; (c) 25% accuracy in selecting training materials according to needs; and (d) 25% interesting of interactive multimedia-based training interactions. Improvement in the quality of apprentice teachers can be seen from their professional performance by conducting regular training efforts that are tailored to current needs of 21st century educators.
Collaboration Skills in Vocational Schools in The Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Sector Kusuma, Hanif Aulia; Yoto, Yoto
BRILIANT: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Volume 9 Nomor 1, Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/briliant.v9i1.1674

Abstract

In 2018, the technology, business and ICT (information and communication technology) sectors were the sectors that received the most new students at the vocational school level. Jobs in the ICT sector are one of the sectors that are really needed in Indonesia. There are more job vacancies in the ICT sector for vocational schools than for high schools. However, in the 2015-2019 period, the number of ICT sector workers with high school graduates was higher than vocational school graduates. The soft skill that is most needed in ICT sector jobs is collaboration. The main objective of this literacy study is to describe learning methods to improve collaboration skills in vocational high school students in the ICT field. Systematic literacy study using the PICOC framework is the method used. The results of this literacy study are in the form of descriptions related to: 1. The concept of collaboration; 2. Challenges and obstacles; 3. Learning activities to improve collaboration skills. It was found that problem-based learning (PBL) can improve collaboration abilities. To be suited to the world of work, it is necessary to integrate the Scrum model to develop vocational school students' collaboration skills in the field of ICT.
Perkembangan Teori Karier Dan Relevansinya Dengan Pendidikan Kejuruan Kusuma, Hanif Aulia; Tuwoso, Tuwoso; Marsono, Marsono
BRILIANT: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual Vol 10 No 3 (2025): Volume 10 Nomor 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/briliant.v10i3.1936

Abstract

Vocational education is a level of education that is the focus of development in Indonesia's 2045 vision. In 2045, it is predicted that 90% of workers will be dominated by the workforce from high school and university level. The aim of writing this article is to examine career development theories relevant to vocational education. The career theory relevant to vocational education is SCCT. The theory used in developing SCCT is a theory with the P-E Fit paradigm and Developmental Theory. One of the theories with the P-E Fit paradigm is the theory coined by Holland, namely RIASEC. This theory determines individual character based on 6 elements that are appropriate to the world of work. The next theory is Ginzberg's Developmental Theory. According to Ginzberg, career development is plotted into 3 age categories. SCCT is a development of previous theories (P-E Fit and Developmental Theory). Based on the previous discussion, RIASEC theory tends to discuss vocational interests, of which interest is one model of SCCT. Meanwhile, based on Developmental Theory Ginzberg has a position as a predictor of learning experience in the SCCT model.