Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 28 Documents
Search

Pelatihan Pembuatan Minyak Sobat (Minyak Gosok Herbal) di Desa Sarewu, Kecamatan Pancalang, Kabupaten Kuningan Ulfah, Mariam; Irawan, Ade; Putra, Teguh Adiyas
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i2.15556

Abstract

Background: Minyak gosok yang mengandung minyak atsiri serai memiliki keunggulan karena disamping mendapatkan manfaat dari minyak gosok yaitu meredakan nyeri otot dan sendi, pusing, masuk angin, keseleo, mual dan melegakan pernafasan juga mendapatkan manfaat dari kandungan minyak atsiri serai seperti antioksidan, antibakteri dan antijamur. Adapun tujuan dari program pengabdian ini yaitu meningkatkan kesadaran warga desa akan manfaat minyak atsiri sereh dan minyak gosok herbal, melatih ibu-ibu untuk membuat alat destilasi sederhana dengan menggunakan alat-alat yang ada di rumah untuk mendapatkan minyak atsiri serai, serta melatih ibu-ibu untuk membuat minyak gosok herbal (SOBAT). Metode: Mitra dalam kegiatan ini adalah ibu-ibu rumah tangga desa Sarewu dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 15 orang. Metode pengabdian terbagi ke dalam tiga tahapan utama yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Hasil: Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah ibu-ibu rumah tangga dapat merangkai alat destilasi sederhana dengan memanfaatkan alat-alat di dapur, ibu-ibu rumah tangga dapat membuat minyak SOBAT dan naiknya kesadaran  ibu-ibu rumah tangga Desa Sarewu akan manfaat kesehatan sereh bagi kesehatan. Hal ini terlihat perubahan signifikan pada kategori sangat setuju dari yang sebelumnya tidak ada responden yang menyatakan sangat setuju akan manfaat kesehatan serai (0%)  menjadi 7 orang (46,7%) responden yang menyatakan setuju akan manfaat kesehatan serai. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan  dalam pengabdian ini adalah meningkatnya kesadaran mitra akan manfaat kesehatan minyak atsiri sereh dan minyak gosok herbal, mitra menjadi terlatih dalam membuat alat destilasi sederhana untuk mendapatkan minyak atsiri serai dan dalam pembuatan minyak SOBAT.
Potential of Several Phytochemicals of Mangrove Species (Rhizopora stylosa) as Inhibitor of Both Viral Gene Expression and Bacterial Nucleic Acid Synthesis Hadi, Ismanurrahman; Irawan, Ade; Ulfah, Mariam; Putra, Teguh Adiyas; Efriani, Like; Haq, Mailatul Ilal; Purnama, Muhamad Rifki
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v10i1.3278

Abstract

The mangrove family (Rhizophora stylosa) has been used as traditional medicine. Due to the habitat of mangroves, they develop unique phytochemicals. Thus, they have the potential to become a source of plant-based therapeutic agents. However, many of the them remain uninvestigated. The purpose of this study was to predict the potential of some phytochemicals of the mangrove family as an inhibitor of both viral gene expression and bacterial nucleic acid. Some bioactive compounds of mangrove (taraxerol, pyrethrin, 2-Furancarboxaldehyde, and avicequinone A) were used as subject of this study. The main protease (Mpro) of SARS-Cov-2 virus (PDB ID: 6y2e), the staphylococcus aureus's proteins: topoisomerase II DNA gyrase (PDB id: 2XCT), and tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase (PDB id: 1JIJ) were used as targeted protein. The drug-likeness of compounds were analyzed using Swiss ADME based on the Lipinsky rule of five. Meanwhile, the affinity value between proteins and ligands was predicted using Autodock Vina. The root means square distance (RMSD) value (<2 A) and the binding cavity of drugs (ivermectin and ciprofloxacin) were used as validation parameters. This study resulted that only taraxerol compounds have a violation of Lipinsky's rule. Even so, out of the phytochemical compound of mangrove, the taraxerol has the highest affinity in Mpro and topoisomerase II DNA gyrase protein, although still lesser than ivermectin against Mpro; while avicequinone A has the highest affinity against tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase. This concludes that some phytochemicals of the mangrove family could be developed as an antibacterial and antiviral agents of therapy.
PKMS Ibu-Ibu Rumah Tangga dalam Pembuatan PROPOSAL (Produk-Produk Salak) sebagai Upaya Pemanfaatan Limbah Salak Ulfah, Mariam; Efriani, Like; Sari, Vianty Mutya
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 16th University Research Colloquium 2022: Bidang Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Salak (Salacca zalacca) merupakan buah asli Indonesia yang banyak digunakan untuk pengobatan. Kulit buah salak mengandung flavonoid yang dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa darah. Biji buah salak memiliki aktivitas antioksidan. Kulit dan buah salak selama ini tidak digunakan padahal limbah-limbah ini dapat dimanfaatkan untuk tujuan kesehatan. Desa Nanggela di Kabupaten Cirebon merupakan salah satu desa penghasil salak dengan sumber daya manusia terutama ibu-ibu rumah tangga yang memiliki keinginan yang tinggi untuk memajukan desanya dengan memanfaatkan potensi wilayah yang ada. Oleh karenanya, tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah membuat PROPOSAL (Produk-produk salak) yaitu teh kulit salak dan kopi biji salak untuk meningkatkan nilai guna dari limbah salak serta meningkatkan kemampuan ibu-ibu rumah tangga di Desa Nanggela untuk berwirausaha. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah penyuluhan manfaat kesehatan salak, pelatihan pembuatan teh kulit salak dan kopi biji salak, demo yang dilakukan oleh warga untuk membuat teh kulit salak dan kopi biji salak, pelatihan pembuatan packaging dan branding agar menarik konsumen, pelatihan perizinan bahan makanan dan pendampingan pemasaran produk. Acara pengabdian dihadiri oleh 25 hingga 30 peserta dengan rentang usia 20 hingga 40 tahun. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah masyarakat memahami manfaat kesehatan seluruh bagian buah salak, peserta mampu membuat teh kulit salak dan kopi biji salak, serta warga memahami proses perizinan produk rumahan. Semua hal ini tentunya dapat membantu meningkatkan perekonomian warga.
Aktivitas Antijamur Ekstrak Aseton Daun Teratai Putih (Nymphae alba) Terhadap Jamur Candida albicans Irawan, Ade; Ulfah, Mariam; Putra, Teguh Adiyas
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v6i2.8210

Abstract

Indonesia is a tropical country with very diverse plants. This plant is a source of secondary metabolite compounds that have pharmacological activities that combine a variety of them including antifungal. One of them is the white lotus (Nymphae alba). This plant contains flavonoids, phenols, terpenoids and alkaloids. This plant also has pharmacological activities including antioxidant, antiobesity, analgesic and antidiarrheal. This study aims to determine the inhibition zone of white lotus acetone extract (N.alba) against the fungus Candida albicans. The extraction process was carried out by maceration method with acetone solvent for 3 x 24 hours. The antifungal test method was carried out using the disc diffusion method, three concentrations of acetone extract were used, 25%, 50% and 75%, the positive control used was ketoconazole and the negative control was 10% DMSO. The results of this study were white lotus acetone extract which had an inhibition zone value of 11.8 mm for the extract with a concentration of 25% in the strong category, 14 mm for the extract with a concentration of 50% in the strong category, and 16.3 mm for the extract with a concentration of 75 % in the strong category, while the positive control has an inhibition zone value of 10 mm. This proves that white lotus has good potential as an antifungal agent from plant. 
Principal Leadership Strategies in Improving Teacher Performance: A Literature Review Hasibuan, Dina Sari; Hasibuan, Ifdlol Amarullah; Ulfah, Mariam; Siregar, Julmahdi; Harahap, Amin
The Future of Education Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v5i1.1645

Abstract

School principal leadership plays a strategic role in improving teacher performance as one of the key determinants of educational quality in schools. Principals function not only as administrative managers but also as instructional leaders who guide, supervise, and motivate teachers. This study aims to analyze principal leadership strategies in improving teacher performance based on findings from previous studies. The research employed a literature review design by analyzing relevant Indonesian national journal articles published within the last ten years. Data were collected through a systematic search using Google Scholar with keywords related to principal leadership and teacher performance. The data were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach through data reduction, thematic categorization, and synthesis of research findings. The results indicate that effective principal leadership strategies in improving teacher performance include academic supervision, enhancement of teacher motivation and discipline, exemplary leadership, participative leadership, effective interpersonal communication, and the strengthening of school culture. These strategies are interconnected and should be implemented in an integrated manner to enhance teacher professionalism and sustainable performance improvement. This study is expected to serve as a reference for school principals and educational stakeholders in developing effective leadership practices in schools.
Aktivitas Antibakteri Dan Antijamur Ekstrak Etanol Daun Jamblang (Syzygium cumini L.) Terhadap Bakteri Propionibacterium acnes, Pseudomonas aeruginosa Dan Jamur Candida albicans Ulfah, Mariam; Irawan, Ade; Febriyanti, Audy Zahra
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 8, No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v8i2.13516

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pengamatan peneliti terhadap banyaknya kasus penyakit kulit di Indonesia, salah satunya adalah infeksi kulit yang disebabkan oleh bakteri dan jamur yang dapat diobati dengan bahan alami seperti daun jamblang (S. cumini L.). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi senyawa metabolit sekunder dan membuktikan kemampuan ekstrak etanol daun jamblang (S. cumini L.) dalam menghambat pertumbuhan Propionibacterium acnes, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, dan Candida albicans. Ekstrak dibuat dengan cara maserasi menggunakan etanol 96% selama 3x24 jam. Kemudian dilakukan skrining fitokimia, analisis KLT dan pengujian aktivitas antibakteri dan antijamur dengan variasi konsentrasi 20%, 40%, dan 60% menggunakan metode difusi cakram. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak etanol daun jamblang mengandung metabolit sekunder seperti alkaloid, tanin, saponin, dan flavonoid yang berperan dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri dan jamur. Aktivitas antibakteri dan antijamur menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi 60% memiliki zona hambat terbesar, yaitu bakteri P. acnes sebesar 14,38 mm, P. aeruginosa sebesar 12,61 mm, dan jamur C. albicans sebesar 11,23 mm, sehingga semua hasil dikategorikan "kuat
Formulation of Shampoo from Rice Bran Extract (Oryza sativa) and Essential Oil Pomelo Peel (Citrus maxima) Hadi, Ismanurrahman; Silviyani, Amerta; Ulfah, Mariam
Journal of Fundamental and Applied Pharmaceutical Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jfaps.v4i2.19328

Abstract

Rice bran (Oryza sativa) is a by-product of rice processing that contains bioactive terpenoid compounds such as oryzanol. This compound has many pharmacological effects such as antioxidant, anti-fungal, anti-bacterial, etc. On the other hand, the essential oil of pomelo peel (Citrus maxima) has a refreshing aroma and also contains a variety of phytochemicals that are efficacious as antioxidants. This study aims to identify optimal formulations of shampoo with a combination of acetone extract from rice bran and essential oil of pomelo peel. Rice bran was extracted using acetone solvent, while essential oil from pomelo peel was obtained by distillation. Phytochemical screening of acetone extract showed the presence of terpenoids, flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, and saponins. The extracts and essential oil were formulated into shampoo into 4 groups (FI, FII, FIII, FIV), which respectively contained 0%, 10%, 15%, and 20% extract. The results showed the evaluation of the best physical shampoo in Formula III because volunteers preferred Formula III and its better foam stability. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the acetone extract of rice bran and the essential oil of pomelo  peel could be formulated into good shampoo.
Alpha Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity of Tiger Milk Mushroom (Lignosus rhinocerus) Ethanolic Extract Ulfah, Mariam; Efirani, Like; Hadi, Ismanurrahman
Journal of Fundamental and Applied Pharmaceutical Science Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jfaps.v5i1.20299

Abstract

Tiger's milk mushroom (TMM) is a plant that can only grow in certain regions in Asia. Indonesia is the country that has the most TMM plants in the world. This plant grows wild in the forests of Kalimantan and Papua. This plant is widely used by people to treat fever, breast cancer and asthma. TMM is known to have various pharmacological activities such as anticancer. The research about TMM originate from Indonesia is still rarely carried out. So, the aim of this research is to carry out an alpha glucosidase inhibition activity test of TMM ethananolic extract. The method used for extraction the TMM is maceration method using ethanol solvent. To identify the secondary metabolite compounds from TMM, phytochemical tests and thin layer chromatography (TLC) tests were carried out.  Inhibition test of alpha glucosidase enzyme activity of TMM ethanolic extract was carried using p-nitrophenyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside reagent. The results of this phytochemical test are the ethanol extract of TMM contains flavonoid, alkaloid, terpenoid and phenolic compounds. This is confirmed by the TLC test where this test indicates the presence of flavonoid and alkaloid compounds. The results of the alpha glucosidase enzyme inhibition activity test showed that the ethanol extract of tiger milk mushrooms had an IC 50 value of  39.96 ppm which are categorized strong antidiabetic activity. From this research can be concluded that TMM ethanlolic extract very potential as an antidiabetic drug.