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All Journal Masalah-Masalah Hukum Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Wawasan Yuridika Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Journal of English Education and Teaching (JEET) Pamulang Law Review JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Bandung Conference Series: Law Studies Jurnal Dialektika Hukum Sinergi International Journal of Law Jurnal Hukum dan Pembangunan ENDLESS : International Journal of Future Studies
Mahmud, Ade
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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PROBLEMA PIDANA MATI TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA DALAMSISTEM HUKUM INDONESIA Mahmud, Ade
Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The polemic ofcapitalpunishment inthe Indonesian legal system has long reaped a contra cons that never ends. People who oppose capital punishment have reasoned because this criminal is inhumane and ineffective, capital punishment is considered counter productive withthe aimof punishment, especially in overcoming the problem of illicit drug trafficking. That is why most European countries have decided to abolish capital punishment for all forms of crime, but developing countries, including Indonesia, still maintain it because it is seenas a form of punishment worthy of dealing with serious crimes. The discussion on capital punishment cannot be separated from the issue of basic human rights, especially the rights to life protected by the constitution, while on the other hand,the perpetrators of narcotics crimes deserve to be sentenced to death because they have disturbed the stability of a countrys security, threatened thenations generation and caused victims socially and economically.
Urgensi Pelaporan Gratifikasi dan Konsekuensi Hukum bagi Penyelenggara Negara Mahmud, Ade
Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ajudikasi.v8i1.8738

Abstract

The practice of gratification is for the Indonesian people a natural and natural tradition, but if the gift has a power relationship related to the duties and positions of the recipient, the meaning of the gift is no longer considered normal and leads to corrupt behavior. This writing aims to determine the criteria for gratification offenses that are considered bribes and determine the implications of gratification reporting. This research using normatif approach by identification regulation of gratification, technic collection data using library research by qualitative analysis. Gratification is considered corruption if it is given in connection with the recipient's duties and authority as a state administrator and is not reported to the Corruption Eradication Commission. The legal consequences of reporting gratuities for civil servants are that they are free from criminal threats, free from conflicts of interest, reflect high integrity, and are a means of self-evaluation.
Families of Victims Often Reject Forensic Autopsies in Cases of Unnatural Death Slamet, Amalul Arifin; Sambas, Nandang; Mahmud, Ade
Sinergi International Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/law.v2i2.161

Abstract

Forensic autopsies are integral to determining the exact cause of someone's death. In Indonesian criminal law, specifically Articles 222 of the Criminal Code and Articles 133-134 of the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), provisions regarding forensic autopsies are outlined. However, there are challenges in implementing the requirement to notify the victim's family about the autopsy, which can hinder the enforcement of law in cases of unnatural deaths. It's crucial to note that only through forensic autopsies can material truths be scientifically revealed, from the initiation of investigations to the presentation of evidence in court. Legal cases and final court decisions underscore the importance of forensic autopsies in proving cases categorized as material criminal offenses. Therefore, in cases of unnatural deaths, the execution of forensic autopsies should not necessarily depend on the victim's family consent to ensure fair legal certainty for all parties involved - the victim, perpetrator, and society. This study aims to understand the role of forensic autopsies in unnatural deaths and examine cases where the victim's family rejects the autopsy based on Article 222 of the Criminal Code in conjunction with Articles 133-134 of the Criminal Procedure Code. The research methodology combines normative and empirical approaches to analyze applicable legal norms and their application in events to achieve predefined objectives. Findings indicate that the refusal of the victim's family to consent to a forensic autopsy in unnatural deaths significantly impacts court decisions, potentially obstructing law enforcement agencies in resolving cases. Even if the family objects, law enforcement agencies must continue their duties, as forensic autopsies are vital for court evidence, typically presented as a report issued by forensic experts or doctors under police instruction. During trials, victims can still attain legal certainty and justice. Forensic autopsies should align with existing laws. It is hoped that from this research the implementation of forensic autopsies can proceed as regulated in criminal laws and regulations.
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Illegal Fishing Menggunakan Bahan Peledak di Kabupaten Indramayu Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 45 Tahun 2009 tentang Perikanan Rhifa Hasna Nisrina; Mahmud, Ade
Bandung Conference Series: Law Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Law Studies
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsls.v4i2.13983

Abstract

Abstract. Indonesia is an archipelagic country with a total of 17,480 islands in its jurisdiction, consisting of both large and small islands. Therefore, the sea plays a crucial role in the unity and cohesion of Indonesia. In addition, the vastness of Indonesia's sea waters makes it abundant in wealth and various natural resources contained therein. The wealth of Indonesia's seas often attracts the attention of individuals to enjoy it illegally. Therefore, Indonesia is often faced with violations of the law that occur in its maritime waters. One of the maritime law violations that often occur is illegal fishing, including the use of environmentally damaging equipment, including the use of explosives. In West Java Province alone, precisely in the Indramayu Regency area, based on Handling data from the North Marine and Fisheries Resources Supervision and Handling Agency (PSDKPWU) from 2021 to 2023, there were 34 cases of fish capture using prohibited equipment, including explosives, which resulted in almost all coral reefs and other marine habitats being damaged. The comprehensive Law No. 45 of 2009 on Fisheries regulates the management and supervision of fisheries, including fisheries management areas, fisheries management activities, fisheries research and development, fisheries counseling, fisheries courts, investigation, prosecution, and fisheries inspection, as well as special criminal provisions within the scope of fisheries. However, the implementation of these legal regulations is often not followed by some individuals who engage in illegal fishing. Therefore, this paper will discuss the legal enforcement against perpetrators of illegal fishing using explosives in Indramayu Regency based on Law No. 45 of 2009 on Fisheries and efforts to overcome illegal fishing using explosives in Indramayu Regency. The purpose is to understand the implementation of the law based on Law No. 45 of 2009 on Fisheries and its efforts in handling perpetrators of illegal fishing using explosives in Indramayu Regency. The research method used is a normative juridical approach, with a descriptive analytical research specification, data collection through literature research, and analysis method using qualitative descriptive analysis. Abstrak. Indonesia is an archipelagic country with a total of 17,480 islands in its jurisdiction, consisting of both large and small islands. Therefore, the sea plays a crucial role in the unity and cohesion of Indonesia. Di samping itu, ukuran perairan laut Indonesia menyebabkan banyaknya kekayaan laut dan berbagai sumber daya alam yang ada di dalamnya. Kekayaan laut Indonesia sering kali menarik perhatian individu untuk dapat menikmatinya secara melanggar hukum atau tidak sah. Oleh karena itu, Indonesia sering menghadapi pelanggaran hukum yang terjadi di perairan lautnya. Salah satu pelanggaran hukum di laut yang sering terjadi adalah penangkapan ikan secara tidak sah atau juga dikenal sebagai penangkapan ikan ilegal. Bahkan banyak orang yang melakukan tindakan itu menggunakan alat yang berdampak negatif pada lingkungan, termasuk penggunaan bahan peledak. Di Provinsi Jawa Barat, khususnya di Kabupaten Indramayu, berdasarkan data Penanganan dari Pengawasan Sumber Daya Kelautan dan Perikanan Wilayah Utara (PSDKPWU) dari Tahun 2021 hingga Tahun 2023 tercatat 34 kasus penangkapan ikan menggunakan alat yang dilarang, termasuk bahan peledak yang menyebabkan kerusakan pada terumbu karang dan habitat laut lainnya. Undang-Undang Nomor 45 Tahun 2009 tentang Perikanan secara menyeluruh mengatur tentang pengelolaan dan pengawasan di bidang perikanan, termasuk wilayah pengelolaan perikanan, kegiatan pengelolaan perikanan, penelitian dan pengembangan perikanan, penyuluhan perikanan, pengadilan perikanan, penyidikan, penuntutan, dan pemeriksaan perikanan, serta ketentuan pidana khusus dalam lingkup perikanan. Namun, penerapan peraturan hukum tersebut seringkali tidak diikuti oleh beberapa orang yang melakukan illegal fishing. Sehubungan dengan hal tersebut, Penulis akan membahas mengenai penindakan hukum terhadap pelaku penangkapan ikan ilegal dengan menggunakan bahan peledak di Kabupaten Indramayu berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 45 Tahun 2009 tentang Perikanan dan upaya untuk mengatasi penangkapan ikan ilegal dengan menggunakan bahan peledak di Kabupaten Indramayu. Dengan maksud untuk mengetahui dan memahami pelaksanaan hukumnya berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 45 Tahun 2009 tentang dan usahanya dalam menangani pelaku illegal fishing using bahan peledak di Kabupaten Indramayu. Dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan berupa pendekatan yuridis normatif, spesifikasi penelitian yang diterapkan bersifat deskriptif analitis, pengumpulan data melalui penelitian kepustakaan, dan metode analisis dengan cara analisis deskriptif kualitatif.
Dinamika Disparitas Pidana Uang Pengganti dengan Pidana Subsider dan Implikasinya Terhadap Pengembalian Kerugian Keuangan Negara Akibat Tindak Pidana Korupsi Mahmud, Ade
Pamulang Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Prodi Hukum S1 - Fakultas Hukum - Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/palrev.v6i1.33375

Abstract

Dinamika pidana uang pengganti dengan pidana subsidernya seringkali ditemukan manakala membandingkan putusan yang satu dengan putusan yang lain, nampak ketidakseragaman dan ketidaksebandingan antara besarnya uang pengganti dengan lamanya pidana subsider. Kondisi ini mencerminkan rasa ketidakadilan bagi negara, pelaku dan masyarakat. tulisan ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui dampak disparitas pidana uang pengganti dengan pidana subsidernya terhadap upaya pengembalian kerugian negara dalam kasus korupsi dan menemukan sistem pemidanaan yang ideal untuk mengatasi disparitas pidana uang pengganti dengan pidana subside. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif yang memanfaatkan data sekunder lalu dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan (1) Disparitas pidana uang pengganti dengan pidana subside berdampak secara langsung terhadap pengembalian kerugian negara dalam kasus korupsi berupa  realisasi uang pengganti tidak berjalan maksimal karena tidak dibayar lunas, menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum dan ketidaksebandingan antara jumlah uang pengganti dengan pidana subside, tidak menimbulkan efek jera bagi terpidana korupsi. (2) Sistem pemidanaan yang ideal untuk menaggulangi dinamika uang pengganti dengan pidana subside yaitu membuat pedoman pemidanaan berupa mengklasifikasi range/kelas uang pengganti dengan pidana subsider yang harus dijalani, idenya semakin besar uang pengganti yang wajib dibayar, semakin berat pidana penjara penggantinya.
MENYOAL EFEKTIVITAS SANKSI PIDANA DALAM TINDAK PIDANA LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT Mahmud, Ade
Jurnal Dialektika Hukum Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Dialektika Hukum
Publisher : Law Department Jenderal Achmad Yani University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.398 KB) | DOI: 10.36859/jdh.v5i1.1441

Abstract

The application of imprisonment for perpetrators of environmental crimes in West Java deserves to be questioned because imprisonment does not show a deterrent effect which affects the reduction of environmental crimes, on that basis the existence of imprisonment should be corrected. This writing aims to explain the effectiveness of imposing sanctions to reduce environmental crimes in West Java Province and to analyze environmental law enforcement to prevent environmental crimes in West Java. This writing method uses a normative legal approach that refers to secondary data in the form of books, journals, research results, regulations and court decisions which are analyzed qualitatively. The effectiveness of criminal sanctions for perpetrators of environmental crimes in West Java has not contributed to reducing environmental crimes, the indicators can be seen from the data of various court decisions in West Java that have imposed prison sentences on perpetrators but reports of environmental cases in West Java have continued to increase. The majority of environmental crimes committed by individuals and corporations aim to gain economic benefits so that environmental law enforcement to prevent environmental crimes is to apply criminal fines to recover losses due to criminal acts and to utilize administrative sanctions, especially government coercion when the business activities carried out cause pollution or damage. quite heavy on the environment so that through administrative legal instruments the government can restore environmental functions
Exploring English Teachers' Attitudes Toward Technology-Supported Reflection in Professional Development Nufus, Tatu Zakiyatun; Mahmud, Ade
Journal of English Education and Teaching Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Journal of English Education and Teaching
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jeet.8.4.783-797

Abstract

This study explores English teachers' attitudes toward technology-supported reflection in professional development, focusing on its role in fostering deeper engagement with the new teaching methods. The research addresses the issue of limited sustained reflection in professional development programs, which often undermines long-term teacher growth. The study aims to understand how integrating tools such as Padlet and Google Doc into reflective practices influences teachers' attitudes and enhances their professional development experiences. Using a qualitative case study design, ten English teachers were purposively selected based on their successful completion of assigned tasks during a one-month online professional development program centered on new teaching methods. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, reflective journals, and observations of the teachers’ interactions with the technology tools provided for reflection. Findings revealed that most participants held positive attitudes toward technology-supported reflection, citing its convenience, ability to provide immediate feedback, and facilitation of collaborative discussions. However, some expressed challenges, including technical issues and initial resistance to adapting to digital tools. The study highlights the potential of technology to make reflective practices more engaging and practical for teachers. Implications suggest that professional development programs should integrate user-friendly technology to foster reflective practices, ultimately enhancing teaching efficacy and teacher satisfaction.
MODEL VICTIM OFFENDER MEDIATION DALAM PENYELESAIAN KORUPSI DENGAN KERUGIAN NEGARA KATEGORI RINGAN Mahmud, Ade
Masalah-Masalah Hukum Vol 53, No 1 (2024): MASALAH-MASALAH HUKUM
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mmh.53.1.2024.35-44

Abstract

Penyelesaian kasus korupsi memerlukan inovasi baru dengan menerapkan victim offender mediation untuk pengembalian kerugian negara, penerapannya cukup terbuka terutama korupsi dengan kerugian negara kategori ringan sehingga tidak memerlukan proses panjang. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis model victim offender mediation untuk menyelesaikan korupsi dengan kerugian negara kategori ringan dan merancang pola penerapannya untuk memulihkan kerugian negara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif yang menganalisis data sekunder berkaitan dengan victim offender mediation dan pola penerapannya dalam sistem peradilan pidana. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Restorative justice dengan model mediasi pelaku korban victim offender mediation dinilai ideal diterapkan dalam kasus korupsi dengan kerugian negara kategori ringan karena menitikberatkan dialog dan partisipasi para pihak. Pola penerapannya dilaksanakan secara berjenjang sejak tahap penyidikan, penuntutan sampai pengadilan.
Dynamics of Problem of Asset Forfeiture of Corruption Proceeds and the Concept of Its Law Enforcement mahmud, ade
Jurnal Wawasan Yuridika Vol 7 No 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Hukum Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25072/jwy.v7i2.456

Abstract

Forfeiture of assets from corruption crime has not shown signifi cant results in termsof assets returned; in fact, the value of assets returned is smaller than state losses. Thisstudy aims to explain the dynamics of the problem of asset forfeiture due to corruptioncrimes and the concept of eff ective law enforcement to seize assets resulting fromcorruption. The specifi cation of the research is descriptive with normative juridicalresearch type, using a statutory and conceptual approach based on secondary datacollected by documentation study technique, and analyzed qualitatively withoutapplying formulas and numbers. The results of the study show that the state hasdiffi culty seizing assets resulting from corruption crimes since the assets placedabroad have been transferred to other parties and the restitution has not been paid.The concept of eff ective law enforcement is to track assets, apply restitution withouta subsidiary, which is preceded by blocking and forfeiting assets, and carry outexecutions through auctions, with the proceeds going to the state treasury.
The Role of Advocates in Helping Defendants in Criminal Justices Processes Arifton, Arifton; Sambas, Nandang; Mahmud, Ade
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i5.2035

Abstract

Every criminal, civil, and state administrative justice system, including Indonesia's, recognises the importance of legal aid.  Professionals with extensive knowledge of the law provide legal aid since the idea behind it is to ensure that everyone has the chance to exercise their rights.  Those who give legal assistance do so because they are committed to high ideals, such as helping people achieve economic and social equality and defending their fundamental human rights.    
Co-Authors Arifton, Arifton Citra, Dhanila Dey Ravena Edi Setiadi Firman Zakaria, Chepi Ali Ismi, Widya Nandang Sambas Nufus, Tatu Zakiyatun Pratama, Raka Indra Rhifa Hasna Nisrina Slamet, Amalul Arifin Wijaya, Diki Zakaria, Chepi Ali Firman