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APLIKASI TEORI ISNAD CUM MATN HARALD MOTZKI DALAM HADIS MISOGINIS PENCIPTAAN PEREMPUAN Haitomi, Faisal; Syachrofi, Muhammad
Al-Bukhari : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Januari - Juni 2020 M / 1441 H
Publisher : Department of Hadis Sciences (IH), Faculty of Usuluddin, Adab, and Da'wah (FUAD), State Islamic Institute of Langsa (IAIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/al-bukhari.v3i1.1432

Harald Motzki is one of the orientalists who study the hadith objectively. One of Motzki's theories in studying hadith is isnad cum matn. This theory is a method in searching the history of hadith and combining aspects of isnad and matan as well as the Common Link theory which was popularized by Juynbol. In this article the author uses misogynistic traditions about the creation of women, bearing in mind that these traditions are often used as a reason to legitimize discrimination against women. The author found that misogynistic traditions about the creation of women were delivered by the Prophet himself, and at the same time, the Prophet also became the common link of these hadiths. In Mysoginy perspectives raditions or more specifically traditions that talk about the creation of women from ribs are also authentic from the Prophet and are delivered in two versions, namely the long version and the short version, which are then recorded in several hadith books.

APLIKASI TEORI ISNAD CUM MATN HARALD MOTZKI DALAM HADIS MISOGINIS PENCIPTAAN PEREMPUAN Haitomi, Faisal; Syachrofi, Muhammad
Al-Bukhari : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Januari - Juni 2020 M / 1441 H
Publisher : Department of Hadis Sciences (IH), Faculty of Usuluddin, Adab, and Da'wah (FUAD), State Islamic Institute of Langsa (IAIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/al-bukhari.v3i1.1432

Harald Motzki is one of the orientalists who study the hadith objectively. One of Motzki's theories in studying hadith is isnad cum matn. This theory is a method in searching the history of hadith and combining aspects of isnad and matan as well as the Common Link theory which was popularized by Juynbol. In this article the author uses misogynistic traditions about the creation of women, bearing in mind that these traditions are often used as a reason to legitimize discrimination against women. The author found that misogynistic traditions about the creation of women were delivered by the Prophet himself, and at the same time, the Prophet also became the common link of these hadiths. In Mysoginy perspectives raditions or more specifically traditions that talk about the creation of women from ribs are also authentic from the Prophet and are delivered in two versions, namely the long version and the short version, which are then recorded in several hadith books.

Pembacaan Mubadalah terhadap Hadist Perempuan sebagai Aurat dan Implikasinya terhadap Relasi Gender Haitomi, Faisal; Najwah, Nurun
Islamika Inside: Jurnal Keislaman dan Humaniora Vol 6 No 2 (2020): DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Humaniora Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/islamikainside.v6i2.105

Abstract: This paper discusses the discourse on gender equality which is a hot issue to date. This research uses the mubadalah approach (annoyance/cooperation) which was initiated by Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir as an analysis tool. In the meantime, this research is focused on answering how the interpretation of mubad is from the hadith which is the object of this research. From the discussion presented, this research concluded that the editorial hadith about women as genitals which was later understood as the theological basis for housing women was not appropriate, because the main idea of this hadith is not that of keeping the soul (Hifz Nafs), protecting the offspring (Hifz an-Nasl) and safeguarding property (Hifz al-Mal). Therefore, from the main idea of the above hadith, it is concluded that it is not only women who are recommended to guard these three things, men on the other hand are also charged with the same responsibility.

Pemaknaan Maâ€™na Cum Maghza Atas Qs. (6): 108 Dan Implikasinya terhadap Toleransi Antar Umat Beragama Haitomi, Faisal
Al - Tadabbur: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir Vol 5, No 02 (2020): Al-Tadabbur: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/at.v5i02.976

Beberapa tahun belakangan kasus penodaan agama atau diskriminasi agama kian marak terjadi. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah pandangan yang berbeda terhadap teks agama, serta adanya pihak yang merasa lebih unggul dibandingkan dengan pihak lain. Ini membuat penulis mencoba untuk melihat bagaimana al-Qurâ€™an merespon isu tersebut yang termanifestasikan di dalam Qs. 06: 108. Hasil dari diskusi ini menunjukkan bahwa al-Qurâ€™an dari jauh- jauh hari telah melarang pemeluknya untuk menjelek atau menghina sesembahan orang lain, karena selain berakibat pada hilangnya rasa toleransi antar umat beragama, ia juga berakibat pada umpatan melampaui batas yang dilakukan oleh orang non muslim. Nabi MuhammadÂ juga mengajarkan untuk saling menghormati orang yang berbeda keyakinan dengan kita sebagaimana hal itu termanifestasi di dalam piagam Madinah.Kata Kunci: Penodaan Agama, Toleransi.

Mutawattir dalam Gugatan Outsider ( Kajian Pemikiran Juynbool atas Hadis Man Kazzaba) Faisal Haitomi; Maula Sari
Islamadina : Jurnal Pemikiran Islam ISLAMADINA, Volume 22, No. 2, September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto (UMP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/islamadina.v22i2.9302

Tulisan ini menguraikan tentang pemikiran Juynbool yang sangat populer dan mendapat banyak kecaman dari para sarjana muslim adalah tentang keotentikan hadis man kadzaba yang dalam kajian ulama dianggap sebagai hadis mutawatir. Penulis menggunakan metode kepustakaan Library Research dan studi analisis mengenai pemikiran Juynbool. Kajian terhadap pemikiran Juynbool ini sampai pada kesimpulan bahwa menurut Juynbool hadis man kadzaba bukanlah hadis mutawatir melainkan pemalsuan yang dilakukan secara terorganisir oleh para ulama pada paruh abad kedua Hijriah. Juynbool memandang bahwa secara umum, tidak akan ditemukan transmisi mutawatir dalam hadis Nabi. Mutawatir hanya terjadi pada sejumlah kasus yang terbatas dengan kriteria yang tidak baku dan tidak tersusun dengan jelas. Jikalau dipaparkan secara individual, maka tidak tergolong mutawatir. Meskipun hasil ini cenderung berbeda dengan mayoritas sarjana muslim, akan tetapi sebenarnya terdapat beberapa sarjana yang mempunyai pendapat yang hampir serupa, seperti Ibnu Hibban al-Busti dan Al-Iraqi terkait kemutawatiran hadis man kadzaba.

Analisa Mubadalah Hadis “Fitnah Perempuan” dan Implikasinya terhadap Relasi Gender Faisal Haitomi; Maula Sari
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 23, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v23i1.8661

Problems that have always been discussed up to now are gender and issues regarding the inequality of relations between women and men. Apart from the Qur'an, Hadith is also accused of being a contributor to discriminating against women. The understanding of the ulama also seems taken for granted in justifying a form of discrimination, so that the relationship between men and women becomes unstable with one another. In this study, the aim of this research is to understand religious texts and focus on the hadiths which can provide a balanced interpretation offer that does not defend either party. This study uses the mubadalah approach as an analysis knife. The conclusion of this research is that the hadith regarding “women's slander” is not something that can legalize discrimination by using stereotypes against one of them. But further than that the text suggests both men and women to be aware of each other from all possible slander ( charm) that both of them could evoke.

Poligami dalam Surah an-Nisa' (4): 3 (Aplikasi Pendekatan Kontekstual Abdullah Saeed). Faisal Haitomi; Masiyan M Syam
El-Afkar: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman dan Tafsir Hadis Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : IAIN Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/jpkth.v9i1.2752

This article is motivated by the understanding of some people not to say everything about Surah an-Nisa '(4): 3 as one of the legitimacy of the practice of polygamy. This understanding is reinforced by the practice of polygamy carried out by the Prophet and the interpretation of the majority of scholars who provide a strong reason for the practice of polygamy. Some contemporary scholars try to reconstruct this understanding by approaching the Qur'an contextually. This article uses Abdullah Saeed's contextual approach as the lens of analysis to find the main purpose of the verse. As a result, the writer found that sura 4: 3 is not a verse that emphasizes the practice of polygamy, but rather emphasizes caring for orphans and doing justice to others. In line with the main purpose of the verse, then in the context of Indonesia, marrying them (orphans in the interpretation of Al-Tabari and other classical scholars. While according to Muhammad Syahrur, Nashr Hamid Abu Zayd is an orphan's parent) is not a way to give a sense of security and protection for them, because the state has guaranteed freedom and security for orphans and women with the presence of KPAI and KOMNAS for women and there are many institutions and organizations that are concerned with caring for orphans.

Relasi Suami Istri dalam Tinjauan Mubadalah (Telaah atas Hadis Anjuran Istri Mencari Ridho Suami) Faisal Haitomi
Jurnal Studi Hadis Nusantara Vol 3, No 2 (2021): JSHN VOL 3 NO 2 DESEMBER 2021
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/jshn.v3i2.9700

This article discusses the relationship between husband and wife in the family which focuses on the hadith narrated by Ibn Majah through the Musawir al-Himyari route. This hadith is one of the many religious texts that are used as legitimacy for the marginalization of women, especially in the realm of the family. This research borrows the Mubadalah approach offered by Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir as a tool of analysis that emphasizes cooperation and / or alienation between two parties. In simple terms this theory works in three ways, namely: first, linking partial texts (Juz'iyat) with universal principal texts. Second, capturing the main idea or moral ideal of the text being discussed. Third, pass the meaning obtained through the two previous ways to the gender that is not mentioned in the text. From the discussion presented in this paper, the author comes to the conclusion that the hadith about the suggestion of wives to seek and get the approval of their husbands cannot be understood as a party only as emphasized by classical scholars. Partial texts like this when viewed from the point of view of mubadalah, are very contradictory to the teachings of Islamic principles, especially in the family which emphasizes cooperation between husband and wife for the creation of a sakinah family, mawaddah warahmah. therefore it is not only the wife who is encouraged to seek and get the approval of the husband, but also on the other hand, the husband in this case also has the same obligations as that which is borne by the wife.

Menimbang Hermeneutika Sebagai Mitra Tafsir Faisal Haitomi
Nun : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Tafsir di Nusantara Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Asosiasi Ilmu Alqur'an dan Tafsir se-Indonesia

Untuk memahami kandungan al-Qur’an, kaum muslimin telah mempunyai ilmu tersendiri dan ini sudah di anggap mapan yaitu ilmu tafsir. Namun dewasa ini muncul ilmu yang belum pernah di kenal sebelumnya yaitu hermeneutika sebagai alat bantu untuk memahami al-Qur’an. Oleh karena geneologinya dari dunia barat dan di fungsikan untuk menafsirkan Bibel, tak pelak lagi hermeneutika menjadi perdebatan hebat di kalangan ulama. Sebut saja seperti Nashr Hamid Abu Zayd, Fazlur Rahman, Hasan Hanafi yang membuka kemungkinan untuk menerapkan hermenutika di dalam menafsirkan al-Qur’an. Di dalam bukunya “ Kaidah Tafsir” Quraish Shihab juga memberi komentar yang sama terhadap kebolehan hermeneutika dalam menafsirkan al-Qur’an meskipun dia membatasi dalam penggunaanya. Kemudian kelompok yang menolak penggunaan hermeneutika dalam menafsirkan al-Qur’an di antaranya Adian Husaini dan Muhammad Imarah. Dari Hasil penelitian yang penulis lakukan, di dapati bahwa ada beberapa bentuk hermeneutika bisa tetapi dijadikan sebagai mitra tafsir dalam menafsirkan ayat al-Qur’an untuk menguak makna yang terkandung di dalam al-Qur’an. Sehingga dengan menguak makna yang terkandung di dalamnya, maka al-Qur’an akan tetap dalam fungsinya sebagai petunjuk bagi manusia dan tetap pada maqam Shalih li kulli zaman wa al makan.

Aplikasi Teori Isnad Cum Matn Harald Motzki Dalam Hadis Misoginis Penciptaan Perempuan Faisal Haitomi; Muhammad Syachrofi
Al-Bukhari : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Januari - Juni
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hadis Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/al-bukhari.v3i1.1432

Harald Motzki is one of the orientalists who study the hadith objectively. One of Motzki's theories in studying hadith is isnad cum matn. This theory is a method in searching the history of hadith and combining aspects of isnad and matan as well as the Common Link theory which was popularized by Juynbol. In this article the author uses misogynistic traditions about the creation of women, bearing in mind that these traditions are often used as a reason to legitimize discrimination against women. The author found that misogynistic traditions about the creation of women were delivered by the Prophet himself, and at the same time, the Prophet also became the common link of these hadiths. In Mysoginy perspectives raditions or more specifically traditions that talk about the creation of women from ribs are also authentic from the Prophet and are delivered in two versions, namely the long version and the short version, which are then recorded in several hadith books.

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