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The Effect Of Giving Lavender Aromatherapy On Dymenorrhea In Women Students Wulandari, Ayu; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Putri, Ratna Dewi; Maternity, Dainty
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 9, No 4 (2023): Volume 9 No. 4 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v9i4.8097

Angka kejadian nyeri haid di seluruh dunia masih sangat besar, persentase kejadian nyeri haid di dunia rata-rata lebih dari 50% atau berkisar 15,8-89,5% wanita di setiap negara mengalami nyeri haid. Prevalensi nyeri haid di Amerika diperkirakan sebesar 45-90%, kemudian di India sebesar 75% dan di Mesir angka prevalensinya diperkirakan sebesar 75%. MA Muhammadiyah Sukarame dengan melihat data 1 tahun terakhir pada tahun 2021 sebanyak 215 responden, dengan rata-rata nyeri bulanan sebanyak 42 remaja putri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian aromaterapi lavender terhadap dismenore pada siswi MA Muhammadiyah Sukarame Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2022.Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Dengan desain penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan desain nonequivalent control group design. subjeknya adalah siswa MA Muhammadiyah, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 28 April sampai dengan 30 Juli 2022. Variabel independennya adalah aromaterapi lavender dan dismenore dependen. Analisis data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Man Witney.Skala nyeri sebelum dilakukan teknik aromaterapi lavender dengan rata-rata sebesar 7,67 yang berarti sebagian remaja putri mengalami nyeri dismenore dengan kategori berat. Kelompok kontrol dengan rata-rata 8,60 yang berarti sebagian besar remaja putri mengalami nyeri dismenore dengan kategori berat. Skala nyeri setelah dilakukan teknik aromaterapi lavender dengan rata-rata 1,62 yang berarti sebagian remaja putri mengalami nyeri dismenore dalam kategori ringan. Posttest kontrol dengan rata-rata 3,93 yang berarti sebagian remaja putri mengalami nyeri dismenore dengan kategori ringan. Hasil uji statistik Man Witney diperoleh p-value sebesar 0,000 (<0,05) yang berarti terdapat pengaruh pemberian aromaterapi lavender terhadap dismenore pada remaja putri. Kata Kunci : Aromaterapi Lavender, Dismenore, Remaja Putri ABSTRACT The incidence of pain throughout the world is still very large, the percentage of pain incidence in the world is on average more than 50% or around 15.8-89.5% women in every country experience menstrual pain. The prevalence of pain in the United States is estimated at 45-90%, then in India it is 75% and in Egypt the prevalence rate has been estimated at 75%. MA Muhammadiyah Sukarame by looking at data for the last 1 year in 2021 as many as 215 respondents, with an average monthly pain of 42 young women. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving lavender aromatherapy on dysmenorrhea in female students at MA Muhammadiyah Sukarame, Bandar Lampung City in 2022.This type of research is quantitative. With a quasi-experimental research design with a nonequivalent control group design. the subject is a female student at MA Muhammadiyah, the sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The study was carried out on April 28 to July 30, 2022. The independent variables were lavender aromatherapy and the dependent dysmenorrhea. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate using Man Witney test.The pain scale before the lavender aromatherapy technique was carried out with a mean of 7.67, which means that some young women experience dysmenorrhea pain in the severe category. The control group with a mean of 8.60 which means that most of the young women experience dysmenorrhea pain in the severe category. The pain scale after the lavender aromatherapy technique was carried out with a mean of 1.62, which means that some young women experience dysmenorrhea pain in the mild category. Posttest control with a mean of 3.93, which means that some young women experience dysmenorrhea pain in the mild category. The results of the man Witney statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), which means that there is an effect of giving lavender aromatherapy to dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. For MA teachers, Keywords : Lavender Aromatherapy, Dysmenorrhea, Female Students

EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN MINYAK ZAITUN TERHADAP KEJADIAN STRIAE GRAVIDARUM PADA IBU HAMIL PRIMIGRAVIDA TRIMESTER III DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PALAPA KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG TAHUN 2018 Maternity, Dainty
Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan (JIB) Vol 5 No 3 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Ikatan Bidan Indonesia (IBI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61720/jib.v5i3.247

ABSTRACT Women during pregnancy need time to adapt to various changes. Changes in the skin, namely the skin surface is very stretched which causes collagen fibers to rupture called striae gravidarum (SG). Changes that occur in the third trimester of pregnant women include frequent urination 50%, striae gravidarum 50%, hemorrhoids 60%, shortness of breath 60% and back pain 70%. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of olive oil on the incidence of striae gravidarum in primigravida trimester III pregnant in the Palapa Health Center in Bandar Lampung 2018. The type of research used in this study is quantitative. The research design uses an experimental method of quasi-experimental approach with a pretest-posttest design with control group. The population study is all primigravida pregnant in the third trimester of pregnancy with a sample of 40 samples (20 experiments and 20 controls) with the sampling technique using purposive sampling. Statistical test uses t-independent test . The results of the study, it was found that the mean score of the striae gravidarum pretest of olive oil was experimental group 4.50, and the standard deviation was 1,573, the mean pretest of the control group was 2.54 and the deviation was 0.887. the mean score of the striae gravidarum postest olive oil experimental group 1.30 and the standard deviation 0.571, the mean in the control group 2.35 with a standard deviation of 0.678. There is an effect of olive oil on the incidence of striae gravidarum in the experimental group (p-value = 0.000). There was no effect of olive oil on the incidence of striae gravidarum in the control group (p-value = 0.163). It is expected for pregnant to use olive oil since the beginning of pregnancy to prevent striae gravidarum on the skin. Keywords: Pregnant, Striae Gravidarum, Olive Oil

PEPPERMINT OIL DENGAN LUKA PUTING PADA IBU MENYUSUI Diana, Averia Eva; Maternity, Dainty; Hermawan, Dessy; Evayanti, Yulistiana
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 1, No 3 (2021): Vol 1.No.3 September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v1i3.5196

Background: Pain in the nipples (nipple pain) is a problem that is often found in breastfeeding mothers and is one of the reasons why mothers choose to stop breastfeeding their babies. Data obtained at the Merbau Mataram Health Center on 10 breastfeeding mothers who had less than six months, there were 6 mothers who experienced nipple sores in the first week of breastfeeding. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of using peppermint oil on wounds in nursing mothers in the Merbau Mataram Public Health Center, Merbau Mataram District in 2020. Methods: This type of research is quantitative with an experimental study design. The sample in this study were 28 post partum mothers who experienced pain, and were divided into control groups and treatment groups respectively. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique. The research site was conducted in the work area of the UPT Mataram Merbau Health Center on June 15-July 12, 2020. The data analysis of this study used the Independent t-test. Result: The statistical test results of the Sig. (2-tailed) 0.836> 0.05, which means that Ha is rejected. The results of different tests using the Independent t-test on the mean pain scale that were placed in the control group on the fourth, eighth and 14th day were 3.29, 2.64, and 1.29, respectively, while in the treatment group were 3.21, 1.29, and 1.21. Conclusion: There is no effect of using peppermint oil on nipple wounds in breastfeeding mothers in the UPT Puskesmas Merbau Mataram Kab. Lampung Selatan in 2020. It is hoped that mothers will understand the importance of breast care since the final trimester, so that mothers can anticipate early in preventing nipple soresSuggestion It is expected for mothers to understand the importance of breast care since the final trimester, so that mothers can anticipate early in preventing nipple sores in nursing mothers. The use of a larger sample size with a more heterogeneous population needs to be done so that the research results can be generalized and to increase the validity of the research findings. Further research on breastfeeding frequency and infant sucking strength also needs to be explored in order to identify comparisons of nipple pain scales in breastfeeding mothers. Keywords : Peppermint oil, Nipple Pain Scale, Breastfeeding Technique ABSTRAK Latar belakang : Nyeri pada puting (nipple pain) merupakan masalah yang sering ditemukan pada ibu menyusui dan menjadi salah satu penyebab ibu memilih untuk berhenti menyusui bayinya. Data yang didapatkan di Puskesmas Merbau Mataram terhadap 10 ibu menyusui yang memiliki bayi kurang dari enam bulan, terdapat 6 ibu mengalami luka puting pada minggu pertama menyusui.Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan peppermint oil dengan luka puting pada ibu menyusui di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Merbau Mataram Kecamatan Merbau Mataram tahun 2020.Metode : Jenis penelitian ini merupakan kuantitatif dengan desain studi eksperimental. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 28 ibu post partum yang mengalami nyeri puting, dan terbagi dalam kelompok kontrol dan kelompok treatment masing-masing berjumlah 14 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah tekhnik purposive sampling. Tempat penelitian dilakukan di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas merbau Mataram pada tanggal 15 Juni-12 Juli 2020. Analisa data penelitian ini menggunakan Uji-t Independent.Hasil : Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai Sig. (2-tailed) 0,836 > 0,05 yang artinya Ha ditolak. Hasil Uji beda menggunakan Uji-t Independent terhadap rata-rata skala nyeri puting pada kelompok kontrol pada hari ke empat, delapan dan 14 berturut-turut adalah 3.29, 2.64, dan 1.29, sedangkan pada kelompok treatment adalah 3.21, 1.29, dan 1.21.Kesimpulan : Tidak ada pengaruh penggunaan peppermint oil dengan luka puting pada ibu menyusui di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Merbau Mataram Kab. Lampung Selatan Tahun 2020. Diharapkan bagi ibu untuk memahami pentingnya perawatan payudara sejak trimester akhir, sehingga ibu dapat mengantisipasi lebih dini dalam mencegah terjadinya luka puttingSaran Diharapkan bagi ibu untuk memahami pentingnya perawatan payudara sejak trimester akhir, sehingga ibu dapat mengantisipasi lebih dini dalam mencegah terjadinya luka puting pada ibu menyusui. Penggunaan ukuran sampel yang lebih besar dengan populasi yang lebih heterogen perlu dilakukan agar hasil penelitian dapat digeneralisasikan dan guna meningkatkan validitas temuan penelitian. Penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai frekuensi menyusui dan kekuatan hisapan bayi juga perlu dieksplorasi guna mengidentifikasi perbandingan skala nyeri puting pada ibu menyusui.Kata Kunci : Peppermint oil, Skala Nyeri Puting, Teknik Menyusui

Yogurt Probiotik Terhadap Frekuesi Defekasi Pada Ibu Hamil Ahmad, Elis Nurfarida; Maternity, Dainty; Lathifah, Neneng Siti
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 1 Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v3i1.9528

Defecation is the process of removing or removing metabolic waste in the form of feces and flatus originating from the digestive tract through the anus. According to epidemiological studies, the prevalence rate of adult constipation in Asia is 16.5% for East Korea, China 15.2%, Singapore 14%, Hong Kong and Taiwan 24.5%. Meanwhile in Indonesia it is 12.9% (Schimdt & Santos, 2014). At the Labuhan Maringgai puskesmas it is known that out of 71 pregnant women who checked their wombs, 34 of them complained of having difficulty defecating. The research objective was to determine the effect of consumption of probiotic yogurt in pregnant women with complaints of constipation as measured by the frequency of defecation as evidence based constipation treatment in the Labuhan Maringgai Community Health Center work area, East Lampung.This type of research is a quantitative study with a Quasi Experimental Pretest Posttest Control Group Design approach using primary data, which is to compare the differences in the frequency of defecation before and after testing between the control and intervention groups. Conducted from July 1 to July 30 to 34 respondents where the data collection used the constipation format then tested the frequency of defecation on the respondent, analyzed and presented in the form of a characteristic distribution table and defecation frequency score. Collecting data using the observation sheet and data analysis used is the Mann Whitney. From the results of the research conducted by the author, 34 pregnant women with constipation complaints were divided into 2 groups, namely 17 respondents in the control group and 17 respondents in the intervention group. The results of the Mann Whitney test showed that there was a significant difference in defecation frequency scores between the control group and the intervention group, meaning that there was an effect of probiotic yogurt on the prevention of constipation in pregnant women with constipation complaints (p value = 0.000; α = 0.05). Suggestions for health workers to provide non-pharmacological constipation therapy by consuming probiotic yogurt to increase independent intervention, especially midwives in providing health education to pregnant women who experience constipation as an effort to prevent constipation earlier.Key words : probiotic yogurt, frequency of defecation, constipation, pregnant womenBibliography : 57 (1996 - 2020) ABSTRAKDefekasi Defekasi adalah proses pembuangan atau pengeluaran sisa metabolisme berupa feses dan flatus yang berasal dari saluran pencernaan melalui anus. Menurut studi epidemologis tingkat prevalensi konstipasi orang dewasa di Asia adalah 16,5% untuk Korea Timur, Cina 15,2%, Singapura 14% , Hongkong dan Taiwan 24,5% . Sedangkan di Indonesia adalah sebesar 12.9% (Schimdt & Santos, 2014). Di puskesmas Labuhan Maringgai diketahui bahwa dari 71 orang ibu hamil yang memeriksakan kandungannya, 34 orang diantaranya mengeluh susah buang air besar. Tujuan penelitian diketahui pengaruh konsumsi yogurt probiotik pada ibu hamil dengan keluhan konstipasi yang diukur dengan frekuensi defekasi sebagai evidence based penanganan konstipasi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Labuhan Maringgai, Lampung Timur.Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Quasi Experimental Pretest Posttest Control Group Design menggunakan data primer, yaitu membandingkan perbedaan frekuensi defekasi sebelum dan sesudah pengujian antara kelompok kontrol dan intervensi. Dilakukan dari 01 Juli sampai dengan 30 Juli terhadap 34 orang responden dimana pengumpulan data mengunakan format konstipasi kemudian dilakukan pengujian frekuensi defekasi kepada responden, dianalisa dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi karateristik dan skor frekuensi defekasi. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan lembar observasi dan analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji Mann Whitney. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh penulis bahwa dari jumlah responden sebanyak 34 ibu hamil dengan keluhan konstipasi yang terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok, yaitu 17 responden pada kelompok kontrol dan 17 responden pada kelompok intervensi. Hasil uji Mann Whitney menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan skor frekuensi defekasi antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi, artinya ada pengaruh yogurt probiotik terhadap pencegahan konstipasi pada ibu hamil dengan keluhan sembelit (p value = 0.000; α = 0.05). Saran bagi tenaga kesehatan memberikan terapi konstipasi non farmakologi dengan mengkonsumsi yogurt probiotik untuk meningkatkan intervensi mandiri khususnya bidan dalam memberikan edukasi kesehatan pada ibu hamil yang mengalami konstipasi sebagai upaya pencegahan konstipasi lebih dini.Kata kunci : yogurt probiotik, frekuensi defekasi, konstipasi, ibu hamil

Penundaan Pemotongan Tali Pusat Terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Bayi Baru Lahir Triani, Agustina; Maternity, Dainty; Fitria, Fitria
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 2, No 1 (2022): Volume 2 nomor 1, Maret 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v2i1.6475

Background: Infection is one of the causes of infant mortality in Indonesia, including respiratory tract infections which cause the iron in the body to decrease, which can lead to iron deficiency anemia. Infant mortality caused by infection at every neonatal age continued to increase, ages 0-6 days were 2%, ages 7-28 days were 5.45%, and ages <28 days - <1 year increased by 10.07%.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of delaying umbilical cord cutting on hemoglobin levels in newborns in the Work Area of the Karya Jitu Community Health Center, Rawajitu Selatan District, Tulang Bawang Regency in 2020.Methods: This type of research is quantitative, post test only with control group design. The population in this study were all mothers giving birth. The sample in this study were 30 mothers who gave birth, the sample was divided into two groups, each of which was 15 respondents, the intervention group and the control group, the sampling technique was using pourposive sampling. Independent variable: effect of delay in cutting the umbilical cord, dependent variable: hemoglobin levels. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis using the Paired Sample T-Ttest.Results: of this study were the distribution of the average frequency of hemoglobin levels in newborns, which delayed cutting of the umbilical cord was 19.47 g / dl. The effect of delaying the cutting of the umbilical cord on hemoglobin levels in newborns in the Work Area of the Puskesmas Gedung Karya Jitu , Rawajitu Selatan District, Tulang Bawang Regency in 2020 (p-value 0.000 <0.05).Conclusion: There is an effect of delaying the cutting of the umbilical cord on hemoglobin levels in newborns in the Work Area of the Puskesmas Gedung Karya Jitu, Rawajitu Selatan District, Tulang Bawang Regency in 2020 Keywords: Delay In Cutting The Umbilical Cord, Hemoglobin Level, Cord ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Infeksi adalah salah satu penyebab angka kematian bayi di Indonesia, termasuk infeksi saluran nafas yang menyebabkan zat besi dalam tubuh akan berkurang sehingga dapat menyebabkan anemia defisiensi besi. Kematian bayi yang disebabkan oleh infeksi pada setiap usia neonatal terus mengalami peningkatan, usia 0-6 hari sebesar 2%, usia 7-28 hari sebesar 5.45%, dan usia <28 hari - <1 tahun meningkat sebesar 10,07%.Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahui tentang pengaruh penundaan pemotongan tali pusat terhadap kadar hemoglobin pada bayi baru lahir di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gedung Karya Jitu Kecamatan Rawajitu Selatan Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Tahun 2020.Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif, post test only with control group desain. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 ibu bersalin, sampel dibagi dua kelompok masing-masing 15 responden kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol, teknik pengambilan sampel dengan cara pourposive sampling. Variabel independent: pengaruh penundaan pemotongan tali pusat, variabel dependent: kadar hemoglobin. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisa univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Paired Sample T-Ttest.Hasil: Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah distribusi frekuensi rata rata kadar hemoglobin pada bayi baru lahir dilakukan penundaan pemotongan tali pusat sebesar 19,47 g/dl. Pengaruh penundaan pamotongan tali pusat terhadap kadar hemoglobin pada bayi baru lahir di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gedung Karya Jitu Kecamatan Rawajitu Selatan Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Tahun 2020 (nilai p-value 0.000 < 0.05).Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh penundaan pamotongan tali pusat terhadap kadar hemoglobin pada bayi baru lahir di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gedung Karya Jitu Kecamatan Rawajitu Selatan Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Tahun 2020 Kata Kunci : Penundaan Pemotongan Tali Pusat, Kadar Hemoglobin, Tali Pusat

Efektivitas Penggunaan Lidah Buaya (Aloevera) Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Nifas Dwijayanti, Renny; Susilawati, Susilawati; Maternity, Dainty; Sari, Devi Kurnia
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Volume 4, Nomor 1 Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v4i1.14571

Background: Perineal rupture is the cause of postpartum maternal bleeding. Postpartum hemorrhage is the main cause of 40% of maternal deaths in Indonesia. One way of natural treatment is by giving aloevera (Aloevera Liliceae) which can accelerate the wound healing process.Objective: To determine the effectiveness of using aloevera on perinal wound healing in postpartum mothers in Karang Anyar Health Center, South Lampung.Methods: This research was quantitative with a quasi-experimental approach. The subjects of this study were 104 mothers who experienced perineal rupture of degree I and II in the Working Area of the Karang Anyar Health Center, South Lampung, with a total sample of 51 data.. Data obtained from questionnaires. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate using independent t-testResults: It was known that the average value of perineal wound healing given aloe vera was 4.72, standard deviation 1.815. The average value of perineal wound healing that was not given aloe vera was 7.35, the deviation was 2,545. There was an effectiveness of using aloe vera on perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers in Karang Anyar Health Center, South Lampung (Pvalue = 0.026,).Conclusion: There is an effectiveness of using aloe vera on perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers in Karang Anyar Health Center, South Lampung, research suggestions for mothers who experience in perineal injuries to treat wounds after childbirth and consume nutritious food, especially foods that contain high protein so that the wound is fast healed.Suggestions: Encourage mothers who have perineal wounds to treat wounds after childbirth and consume nutritious foods, especially foods that contain high protein so that the wound heals quickly Keywords: Aloevera, Perineum, Rupture, Postpartum ABSTRAK: Latar Belakang: Ruptur perineum menjadi penyebab perdarahan ibu postpartum. Perdarahan postpartum menjadi penyebab utama 40% kematian ibu di Indonesia Salah satu cara pengobatan alami yaitu dengan pemberian lidah buaya yang dapatTujuan: Untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan lidah buaya (Aloevera) terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karang Anyar Lampung Selatan.mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka.Metode: jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitiankuantitatif dengan pendekatan quasi eksperimen. Subjek penelitian ini adalah ibu bersalin yang mengalami ruptur perineum derajat I dan derajat II di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karang Anyar Lampung Selatan 104 ibu, sampel sebanyak 51 data. Data diperoleh dari kuesioner.Analisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji t independen.Hasil: Diketahui bahwa Nilai rata-rata penyembuhan luka perineum yang diberikan lidah buaya (aloevera) adalah 4,72, standar deviasi 1,815. Nilai rata-rata penyembuhan luka perineum yang tidak diberikan lidah buaya (aloevera) adalah 7,35, deviasi adalah sebesar 2,545. Terdapat efektivitas penggunaan lidah buaya (Aloevera) terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karang Anyar Lampung Selatan (Pvalue=0,026,).Kesimpulan: Terdapat efektivitas penggunaan lidah buaya (Aloevera) terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karang Anyar Lampung Selatan saran penelitian ibu yang mengalami luka perineum untuk merawat luka setalah melahirkan dan mengkonsumsi makanan bergizi khususnya makananan yang mengandung protein tinggi agar lukanya cepat sembuh.Saran: Mengajurkan ibu yang mengalami luka perineum untuk merawat luka setalah melahirkan dan mengkonsumsi makanan bergizi khususnya makananan yang mengandung protein tinggi agar lukanya cepat sembuh. Kata kunci : Alovera, Perineum, Nifas, Ruptur, Postpartum

KOMPRES HANGAT BERPENGARUH TERHADAP NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF PADA IBU BERSALIN Effendy, Dhea Alaeyda; Utami, Vida Wira; Maternity, Dainty; Sunarsih, Sunarsih
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 1, No 4 (2021): Volume 1 Nomor 4, Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v1i4.5169

Background In Indonesia in 2008 there were 373,000,000 pregnant women, and 107,000,000 (28.7%) experienced anxiety in the face of childbirth. Another study stated that pregnant women in facing labor experienced severe anxiety as much as 47.7%, moderate anxiety as much as 16.9% and mild anxiety as much as 35.4%. Some non-pharmacological techniques that can increase comfort in dealing with the labor process are relaxation and guided imagination, distraction, music, cutaneous stimulation which includes massage, deepback massage,warm/cold compresses, herbal tens.The purpose of this study is to know the effect of warm compresses on labor pain in the active phase of the first stage of childbirth in BPM Melita Sari, S.ST, North Sungkai District, North Lampung Regency in 2021. Methods This type of research is quantitative, the research design uses an experiment with a one group pretest-posttest design approach. The population and sample in this study were mothers who gave birth at BPM Melita Sari, S.St. North Sungkai District, North Lampung Regency with an average monthly visit of 32 mothers who gave birth. Purposive sampling technique, research using univariate analysis and bivariate independent t-test. Result The average active phase I pain in childbirth who was given the warm compress technique with a mean pretest value of 8.33 and a mean post-test of 6.33, which means that the active phase I labor pain in childbirth experienced a decrease. The average pain that was not given a warm compress technique with a mean pretest value of 8.73 and a mean post-test of 8.27, which means that the active phase I labor pain in labor experienced a decrease but was not significant and remained constant in the severe pain category. The difference in labor pain in the first stage of the active phase in maternity mothers who were given warm compresses and the control group, by looking at the mean pretest value of warm compresses of 8.33 and the mean of 8.73 in the control group.Conclusion the mean post-test for the warm compress group was 6.33 and the mean for the control group was 8.27. p-value = 0.000 <0.05 which means that there is an effect of warm compresses on labor pain in the first stage of the active phase in mothers giving birth at BPM Melita Sari, S.ST, North Sungkai District, North Lampung Regency in 2021.Suggestion input for clients in order to know how to divert pain, pain can be eliminated without having to use medical drugs (Pharmacology) pain can be reduced by several kinds of complementary therapies such as warm compresses. Keywords : Warm Compress, Labor Pain, Stage I Active Phase ABSTRAK Latar Belakang di Indonesia pada tahun 2008 terdapat 373.000.000 ibu hamil, dan yang mengalami kecemasan dalam menghadapi proses persalinan ada sebanyak 107.000.000 (28,7%). Penelitian lain menyebutkan bahwa ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan mengalami kecemasan berat sebanyak 47,7%, kecemasan sedang sebanyak 16,9% dan kecemasan ringan sebanyak 35,4%. Beberapa teknik non farmakologi yang dapat meningkatkan kenyamanan dalam menghadapi proses persalinan yakni relaksasi dan imajinasi terpimpin, distraksi , musik, stimulasi kutaneus yang meliputi, masase, deepback massage, kompres hangat/ dingin, tens herbal.Tujuan penlitian ini diketahui pengaruh kompres hangat terhadap nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif pada ibu bersalin di BPM Melita Sari, S.ST Kecamatan Sungkai Utara Kabupaten Lampung Utara Tahun 2021. Metode Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, desain penelitian menggunkan eksperimen dengan pendekatan pretes postes with control group design, Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu bersalin di BPM Melita Sari, S.St Kecamatan Sungkai Utara Kabupaten Lampung Utara dengan rata-rata kunjungan perbulan sebanyak 32 ibu bersalin., teknik sampling purposive sampling, penelitian menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat t-tesindepdnen. Hasil Rata-rata nyeri kala I fase aktif pada ibu bersalin yang diberi teknik kompres hangat dengan nilai mean pretes 8,33 dan mean postes 6,33 yang artinya nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif pada ibu bersalin mengalami penurunan. Rata-rata nyeri yang tidak diberi teknik kompres hangat dengan nilai mean pretes 8,73 dan mean postes 8,27 yang artinya nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif pada ibu bersalin mengalami penurunan akan tetapi tidak signifikan dan tetap konstan pada kategori nyeri berat. Perbedaan nyeri persalinan pada kala I fase aktif pada ibu bersalin yang diberi kompres hangat dan kelompok kontrol, dengan melihat nilai mean pretes kompres hangat sebesar 8,33 dan mean pada kelompok kontrol 8,73.Kesimpulan mean postes kelompok kompres hangat sebesar 6,33 dan mean pada kelompok kontrol 8,27. p-value = 0.000<0.05 yang artinya terdapat pengaruh kompres hangat terhadap nyeri persalinan pada kala I fase aktif pada ibu bersalin di BPM Melita Sari, S.ST Kecamatan Sungkai Utara Kabupaten Lampung Utara Tahun 2021.Saran masukan bagi klien agar dapat mengetahui bagaimana cara mengalihkan nyeri, nyeri dapat dihilangkan tanpa harus menggunakan obat secara medis (Farmakologi) nyeri dapat dikurangi dengan beberapa macam terapi komplementer seperti kompres hangat. Kata Kunci : Kompres Hangat, Nyeri Persalinan, Kala I ase Aktif

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